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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
10/01/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/02/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MOTA, M. S.; GOMES, C. B.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, I. T.; MOURA, A. B. |
Afiliação: |
MONALIZE SALETE MOTA; CESAR BAUER GOMES, CPACT; ISMAIL TEODORO SOUZA JÚNIOR; ANDRÉA BITTENCOURT MOURA. |
Título: |
Bacterial selection for biological control of plant disease: criterion determination and validation. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, v. 48, p. 62-70, 2017. |
ISSN: |
1517-8382 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the biocontrol potential of bacteria isolated from different plant species and soils. The production of compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or promotion of plant growth in bacterial isolates was evaluated by measuring the production of antimicrobial compounds (ammonia and antibiosis) and hydrolytic enzymes (amylases, lipases, proteases, and chitinases) and phosphate solubilization. Of the 1219 bacterial isolates, 92% produced one or more of the eight compounds evaluated, but only 1% of the isolates produced all the compounds. Proteolytic activity was most frequently observed among the bacterial isolates. Among the compounds which often determine the success of biocontrol, 43% produced compounds which inhibit mycelial growth of Monilinia fructicola, but only 11% hydrolyzed chitin. Bacteria from different plant species (rhizosphere or phylloplane) exhibited differences in the ability to produce the compounds evaluated. Most bacterial isolates with biocontrol potential were isolated from rhizospheric soil. The most ef?cient bacteria (producing at least ?ve compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth), 86 in total, were evaluated for their biocontrol potential by observing their ability to kill juvenile Mesocriconema xenoplax. Thus, we clearly observed that bacteria that produced more compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth had a higher ef?cacy for nematode biocontrol, which validated the selection strategy used. MenosThis study aimed to evaluate the biocontrol potential of bacteria isolated from different plant species and soils. The production of compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or promotion of plant growth in bacterial isolates was evaluated by measuring the production of antimicrobial compounds (ammonia and antibiosis) and hydrolytic enzymes (amylases, lipases, proteases, and chitinases) and phosphate solubilization. Of the 1219 bacterial isolates, 92% produced one or more of the eight compounds evaluated, but only 1% of the isolates produced all the compounds. Proteolytic activity was most frequently observed among the bacterial isolates. Among the compounds which often determine the success of biocontrol, 43% produced compounds which inhibit mycelial growth of Monilinia fructicola, but only 11% hydrolyzed chitin. Bacteria from different plant species (rhizosphere or phylloplane) exhibited differences in the ability to produce the compounds evaluated. Most bacterial isolates with biocontrol potential were isolated from rhizospheric soil. The most ef?cient bacteria (producing at least ?ve compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth), 86 in total, were evaluated for their biocontrol potential by observing their ability to kill juvenile Mesocriconema xenoplax. Thus, we clearly observed that bacteria that produced more compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth had a higher ef?cacy for nematode biocontrol, which validated the ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Obligate parasites; Perennial plants; Perennial plantsa; Rhizobacteria; Rizobactéria. |
Thesagro: |
Doença de Planta. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
antibiosis; Mesocriconema xenoplax. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/210171/1/1517-8382-bjm-48-01-0062.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/210013/1/1517-8382-bjm-48-01-0062.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02308naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2119793 005 2020-02-04 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1517-8382 100 1 $aMOTA, M. S. 245 $aBacterial selection for biological control of plant disease$bcriterion determination and validation.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the biocontrol potential of bacteria isolated from different plant species and soils. The production of compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or promotion of plant growth in bacterial isolates was evaluated by measuring the production of antimicrobial compounds (ammonia and antibiosis) and hydrolytic enzymes (amylases, lipases, proteases, and chitinases) and phosphate solubilization. Of the 1219 bacterial isolates, 92% produced one or more of the eight compounds evaluated, but only 1% of the isolates produced all the compounds. Proteolytic activity was most frequently observed among the bacterial isolates. Among the compounds which often determine the success of biocontrol, 43% produced compounds which inhibit mycelial growth of Monilinia fructicola, but only 11% hydrolyzed chitin. Bacteria from different plant species (rhizosphere or phylloplane) exhibited differences in the ability to produce the compounds evaluated. Most bacterial isolates with biocontrol potential were isolated from rhizospheric soil. The most ef?cient bacteria (producing at least ?ve compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth), 86 in total, were evaluated for their biocontrol potential by observing their ability to kill juvenile Mesocriconema xenoplax. Thus, we clearly observed that bacteria that produced more compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth had a higher ef?cacy for nematode biocontrol, which validated the selection strategy used. 650 $aantibiosis 650 $aMesocriconema xenoplax 650 $aDoença de Planta 653 $aObligate parasites 653 $aPerennial plants 653 $aPerennial plantsa 653 $aRhizobacteria 653 $aRizobactéria 700 1 $aGOMES, C. B. 700 1 $aSOUZA JÚNIOR, I. T. 700 1 $aMOURA, A. B. 773 $tBrazilian Journal of Microbiology$gv. 48, p. 62-70, 2017.
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Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
19/10/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, G. C. da S.; ARAÚJO, K. L. G. de; SILVA, R. C. S. da; KIILL, L. H. P.; PORTO, D. D. |
Afiliação: |
GEISSE CARLA DA SILVA SOUZA, Estagiária da Embrapa Semiárido; KACYA LOWRANA GALVÃO DE ARAÚJO, Bolsista Apoio Técnico NM/CNPq; RAÍRA CARINE SANTANA DA SILVA, Estagiária da Embrapa Semiárido; LUCIA HELENA PIEDADE KIILL, CPATSA; DIOGO DENARDI PORTO, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Avaliação do tempo de cultivo e diâmetro da estaca no enraizamento de mudas de Oxalis psoraleoides Kunth. (Oxalidaceae). |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA SEMIÁRIDO, 13., 2018, Petrolina. Anais... Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido, 2018. |
Páginas: |
p. 261-266. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Semiárido. Documentos, 283). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o tempo de cultivo e o diâmetro da estaca mais indicados para a produção de mudas de Oxalis psoraleoides. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Oxalis psoraleoides; Velame-vultoso. |
Thesagro: |
Caatinga; Espécie Nativa; Planta Ornamental; Propagação Vegetativa. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Ornamental plants. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/185753/1/Geisse.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01079nam a2200265 a 4500 001 2097758 005 2024-02-07 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOUZA, G. C. da S. 245 $aAvaliação do tempo de cultivo e diâmetro da estaca no enraizamento de mudas de Oxalis psoraleoides Kunth. (Oxalidaceae).$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA SEMIÁRIDO, 13., 2018, Petrolina. Anais... Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido$c2018 300 $ap. 261-266. 490 $a(Embrapa Semiárido. Documentos, 283). 520 $aEste trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o tempo de cultivo e o diâmetro da estaca mais indicados para a produção de mudas de Oxalis psoraleoides. 650 $aOrnamental plants 650 $aCaatinga 650 $aEspécie Nativa 650 $aPlanta Ornamental 650 $aPropagação Vegetativa 653 $aOxalis psoraleoides 653 $aVelame-vultoso 700 1 $aARAÚJO, K. L. G. de 700 1 $aSILVA, R. C. S. da 700 1 $aKIILL, L. H. P. 700 1 $aPORTO, D. D.
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