|
|
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
20/12/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/04/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BARÔNIO, C. A.; BERNARDI, D.; NUNES, M. Z.; PASINATO, J.; GARCIA, F. R. M.; BOTTON, M. |
Afiliação: |
Cléber Antônio Barônio, Depto de Fitossanidade, Faculdade de Agronomia, Univ Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil; Daniel Bernardi, Dept of Entomology, Embrapa Clima Temperado, Pelotas, RS, Brasil; Marcelo Z. Nunes, Depto de Fitossanidade, Faculdade de Agronomia, Univ Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, BrasiL; J. Pasinato, Embrapa Uva e Vinho, Bento Gonçalves, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil; F. R. M. Garcia, Depto de Fitossanidade, Faculdade de Agronomia, Univ Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil; MARCOS BOTTON, CNPUV. |
Título: |
Bioassay method for toxicity studies of toxic bait formulations to Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae). |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Neotropical Entomology, [online], dec. 2018. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s13744-018-0653-0 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The development of appropriate methodologies for bioassays is of paramount importance to study the methodological factors that may interfere in the experimental design. Thus, laboratory bioassays have become increasingly important for the determination of data that are realistic and replicable. The objective of the study was to develop a bioassay methodology with the ready-to-use toxic bait Success ? 0.02CB, 96 mg L−1 of spinosad, in adults of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) as a study model. The insect origin laboratory population, LT 50= 11.16 h), time of toxic bait supply (4 h, LT 50= 16.85 h), food deprivation (12 h, LT 50= 15.55 h), and the adult age (5 days, LT 50= 35.31 h) of C. capitata showed higher susceptibility and a shorter LT 50 lethal time to the Success? 0.02CB toxic bait. However, the absence or presence of a food source (LT 50≈31.17 h) during the bioassay did not affect the susceptibility of C. capitata. Further, adults of C. capitata who were deprived and in the absence of a food source (artificial diet) had higher consumption of toxic baits (mg) during treatment exposure. The use of a 12-h deprivation period, toxic baits offered for 4 h, and absence of an artificial diet for adults of C. capitata at 5 days of age during the bioassay are considered adequate for evaluating formulations of toxic baits under laboratory conditions. Keywords: Toxicity, methodology, spinosad, Mediterranean fruit fly |
Palavras-Chave: |
Mediterranean fruit fly. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Methodology; Spinosad; Toxicity. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/189131/1/Baronio2018-Article-BioassayMethodForToxicityStudi.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02160naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2102300 005 2019-04-27 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s13744-018-0653-0$2DOI 100 1 $aBARÔNIO, C. A. 245 $aBioassay method for toxicity studies of toxic bait formulations to Ceratitis capitata (Diptera$bTephritidae).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aThe development of appropriate methodologies for bioassays is of paramount importance to study the methodological factors that may interfere in the experimental design. Thus, laboratory bioassays have become increasingly important for the determination of data that are realistic and replicable. The objective of the study was to develop a bioassay methodology with the ready-to-use toxic bait Success ? 0.02CB, 96 mg L−1 of spinosad, in adults of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) as a study model. The insect origin laboratory population, LT 50= 11.16 h), time of toxic bait supply (4 h, LT 50= 16.85 h), food deprivation (12 h, LT 50= 15.55 h), and the adult age (5 days, LT 50= 35.31 h) of C. capitata showed higher susceptibility and a shorter LT 50 lethal time to the Success? 0.02CB toxic bait. However, the absence or presence of a food source (LT 50≈31.17 h) during the bioassay did not affect the susceptibility of C. capitata. Further, adults of C. capitata who were deprived and in the absence of a food source (artificial diet) had higher consumption of toxic baits (mg) during treatment exposure. The use of a 12-h deprivation period, toxic baits offered for 4 h, and absence of an artificial diet for adults of C. capitata at 5 days of age during the bioassay are considered adequate for evaluating formulations of toxic baits under laboratory conditions. Keywords: Toxicity, methodology, spinosad, Mediterranean fruit fly 650 $aMethodology 650 $aSpinosad 650 $aToxicity 653 $aMediterranean fruit fly 700 1 $aBERNARDI, D. 700 1 $aNUNES, M. Z. 700 1 $aPASINATO, J. 700 1 $aGARCIA, F. R. M. 700 1 $aBOTTON, M. 773 $tNeotropical Entomology, [online], dec. 2018.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Suínos e Aves. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpsa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
Data corrente: |
05/12/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/01/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
LELIS, G. R.; TAVERNARI, F. de C.; CALDERANO, A. A.; DALLA COSTA, F. A.; ALBINO, L. F. T.; ROSTAGNO, H. S.; BRITO, C. O.; ARAÚJO, V. A. G. de; RIBEIRO JÚNIOR, V. |
Afiliação: |
GUILHERME RODRIGUES LELIS, Vale Fertilizantes S/A.; FERNANDO DE CASTRO TAVERNARI, CNPSA; ARELE ARLINDO CALDERANO, UFV; FILIPE ANTONIO DALLA COSTA, UNESP/Jaboticabal; LUIZ FERNANDO TEIXEIRA ALBINO, UFV; HORÁCIO SANTIAGO ROSTAGNO, UFV; CLAUDSON O. BRITO, UFS; VAGNER A. G. de ARAÚJO, IFNMG/Januária; VALDIR RIBEIRO JÚNIOR, UFS. |
Título: |
Digestible threonine-to-lysine ratio in diets for brown egg-laying hens. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Applied Poultry Research, pfy 057, 2018. |
DOI: |
10.3382/japr/pfy057. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: he objective of this study was to evaluate the levels of digestible threonine to determine the ideal digestible threonine-to-lysine ratio in the diet of brown egg-laying hens aged 42?54 wk. A total of 270 Dekalb Brown hens were used in a Completely randomized design (5 treatments × 9 replicates × 6 birds = 270 birds). Five different ratios of digestible threonine-to-lysine were evaluated: 66% (0.435% Thr dig), 70%, 74%, 78%, and 82%. The diets were formulated to satisfy the animals? nutritional requirements and amino acid relationships (2,950 Kcal/Kg ME and 14.81% CP), with the exception of threonine and lysine. The ratio of digestible threonineto-lysine was obtained by L-Threonine (98%) supplementation in place of starch. Parameters such as feed intake (g/bird/d), egg production (%), egg weight (g), egg mass (g), feed (kg/dz and g/g), relative weight of egg components (% yolk, albumen, and eggshell), and weight gain (g) were evaluated. As a result, feed intake, egg weight, relative weight of egg components, and weight gain were found not to be influenced by the digestible threonine-to-lysine ratio used. Egg production, egg mass, and feed conversion (kg/dz and g/g) displayed a quadratic effect for the different ratios used. Based on the results, the digestible threonine-to-lysine ratio recommended in the diets of laying hens between 42 and 54 wk of age is 72%, which corresponds to 0.478% of digestible threonine or 460 mg/bird/d of digestible threonine. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Poedeira; Produção de ovos; Treonina. |
Thesagro: |
Dieta; Galinha Para Postura; Lisina; Ovo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Diet; Egg masses; Egg production; Laying hens; Lysine; Threonine. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02513naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2100801 005 2019-01-14 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3382/japr/pfy057.$2DOI 100 1 $aLELIS, G. R. 245 $aDigestible threonine-to-lysine ratio in diets for brown egg-laying hens.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aAbstract: he objective of this study was to evaluate the levels of digestible threonine to determine the ideal digestible threonine-to-lysine ratio in the diet of brown egg-laying hens aged 42?54 wk. A total of 270 Dekalb Brown hens were used in a Completely randomized design (5 treatments × 9 replicates × 6 birds = 270 birds). Five different ratios of digestible threonine-to-lysine were evaluated: 66% (0.435% Thr dig), 70%, 74%, 78%, and 82%. The diets were formulated to satisfy the animals? nutritional requirements and amino acid relationships (2,950 Kcal/Kg ME and 14.81% CP), with the exception of threonine and lysine. The ratio of digestible threonineto-lysine was obtained by L-Threonine (98%) supplementation in place of starch. Parameters such as feed intake (g/bird/d), egg production (%), egg weight (g), egg mass (g), feed (kg/dz and g/g), relative weight of egg components (% yolk, albumen, and eggshell), and weight gain (g) were evaluated. As a result, feed intake, egg weight, relative weight of egg components, and weight gain were found not to be influenced by the digestible threonine-to-lysine ratio used. Egg production, egg mass, and feed conversion (kg/dz and g/g) displayed a quadratic effect for the different ratios used. Based on the results, the digestible threonine-to-lysine ratio recommended in the diets of laying hens between 42 and 54 wk of age is 72%, which corresponds to 0.478% of digestible threonine or 460 mg/bird/d of digestible threonine. 650 $aDiet 650 $aEgg masses 650 $aEgg production 650 $aLaying hens 650 $aLysine 650 $aThreonine 650 $aDieta 650 $aGalinha Para Postura 650 $aLisina 650 $aOvo 653 $aPoedeira 653 $aProdução de ovos 653 $aTreonina 700 1 $aTAVERNARI, F. de C. 700 1 $aCALDERANO, A. A. 700 1 $aDALLA COSTA, F. A. 700 1 $aALBINO, L. F. T. 700 1 $aROSTAGNO, H. S. 700 1 $aBRITO, C. O. 700 1 $aARAÚJO, V. A. G. de 700 1 $aRIBEIRO JÚNIOR, V. 773 $tJournal of Applied Poultry Research, pfy 057, 2018.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves (CNPSA) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
Expressão de busca inválida. Verifique!!! |
|
|