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Registros recuperados : 45 | |
21. | | ARAÚJO, J. L. P.; SANTOS, G. M.; ARAÚJO, E. P. Estudo do comportamento de preços do melão comercializado na região do submédio São Francisco, no período de 1995 a 2003. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, v. 22, n. 2, jul. 2004. Suplemento 2. Trabalho apresentado no 44º Congresso Brasileiro de Olericultura, 2004. Publicado também como resumo em: Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, v. 22, n. 2, p. 396, jul. 2004. Suplemento 1. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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22. | | ARAUJO, J. L. P.; SANTOS, G. M.; ARAÚJO, E. P. Estudo do comportamento de preços do melão comercializado na região do Submédio São Francisco, no período de 1995 a 2003. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 22, n. 2, jul. 2004. 1 CD-ROM. Suplemento. Edição de Resumos do 44. Congresso Brasileiro de Olericultura, Campo Grande, jul. 2004. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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25. | | ARAUJO, J. L. P.; CORREIA, R. C.; ARAÚJO, E. P. Trend of prices for mangoes produced and commercialized in the sub-middle São Francisco region, Brazil. In: SEMANA INTERNACIONAL DA FRUTICULTURA, FLORICULTURA E AGROINDÚSTRIA, 11.; INTERNATIONAL WEEK OF FRUIT CROP, FLORICULTURE AND AGROINDUSTRY, 11.; INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL FRUITS, 3.; SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL DE FRUTAS TROPICAIS E SUBTROPICAIS, 3., 2004, Fortaleza. Frutal 2004: programa and abstracts. Fortaleza: Instituto FRUTAL: HPP, 2004. 1 CD-ROM. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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30. | | ARAUJO, J. L. P.; CORREIA, R. C.; ARAÚJO, E. P.; LIRA, M. O. de. Análise do custo de produção e da comercialização do melão orgânico produzido na região do Submédio São Francisco. In: CONGRESSO DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ECONOMIA E SOCIOLOGIA RURAL, 43.; INTERNATIONAL PENSA CONFERENCE ON AGRI-FOOD CHAIN/NETWORK ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT, 5., 2005, Ribeirão Preto, SP. Anais... Ribeirão Preto : FEARP; USP; PENSA; FUNDECE; SOBER, 2005. 1 CD-ROM. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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34. | | ARAUJO, J. L. P.; CORREIA, R. C.; GUIMARÃES, J.; ARAÚJO, E. P. Production cost analysis and commercialization of mangos for exporting produced in the Sub-middle São Francisco Region, Brazil. Acta Horticulturae, Leuven, n. 645, p. 379-381, feb. 2004. Edição do Proceedings of the Seventh International Mango Symposium, Recife, Sep. 2002. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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36. | | ARAUJO, J. L. P.; ARAÚJO, E. P.; CORREIA, R. C.; CARVALHO, J. P. de L. Estudo das relações de troca da melancia produzida na região do Submédio São Francisco. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v, 24, n. 1, jul. 2006. 1 CD-ROM. Suplemento. Edição dos Resumos do 46 Congresso Brasileiro de Olericultura, Goiânia, ago. 2006. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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37. | | SOARES, N. da S.; ARAUJO, J. L. P.; ARAÚJO, E. P. Estudo da cadeia produtiva apícola do território Serra da Capivara, no Estado do Piauí. In: FIGUEIREDO NETO, A.; MONTEIRO, A. I. de S.; SILVA, J. C. S.; SOUZA, M. M. A. de (Org.), Desenvolvimento do Semiárido: organização, gestão, inovação & empreendedorismo. Petrolina: UNIVASF, 2020. p. 141-153. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Registros recuperados : 45 | |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
04/01/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
ARAÚJO, E. P. de; CALDAS, E. D.; OLIVEIRA FILHO, E. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
ESMERALDA PEREIRA DE ARAÚJO; ELOISA DUTRA CALDAS; EDUARDO CYRINO DE OLIVEIRA FILHO, CPAC. |
Título: |
Relationship between Pesticide Standards for Classification of Water Bodies and Ecotoxicity: A Case Study of the Brazilian Directive. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Toxics, v. 10, 2022. |
Páginas: |
11 p. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics10120767 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate if the maximum values (MVs) for pesticides in surface freshwater included in CONAMA directive 357/2005 are safe for aquatic biota, comparing them with ecotoxicology data published in the literature. The terms ?aquatic toxicity?, ?chronic? ?acute?, ?LC50?, ?EC50?, ?NOEL?, ?NOEC? and the name of each pesticide were used for searches on the research platforms. Data from 534 tests reported in 37 published articles and three ecotoxicological databases were included in this study; 24% of the tests were carried out with producer organisms, 34% with primary consumers and 42% with secondary consumers. Microcrustaceans of the Daphnia genus and the fishes Pimephales promelas and Oncorhynchus mykiss were the organisms most used. Atrazine, alachlor and metolachlor were the most investigated pesticides. Atrazine and alachlor are approved in Brazil, with atrazine ranking fourth among the most used pesticides in the country. The results indicated that of the 27 pesticides included in the standard directive, 17 have a risk quotient (RQ) higher than the level of concern for at least one ecotoxicological parameter and may not protect the aquatic biota. The insecticide malathion, used in various agricultural crops in Brazil, was the one that presented the highest RQs (3125 and 3,125,000 for freshwaters classified as 1/2 and 3, respectively), related to a LC50 (96 h) of 0.000032 g/L in Chironomus ramosus. The results indicate that CONAMA directive 357/2005 should be updated in line with the current use of pesticides in the country, and the MVs should be re-evaluated so that they do not represent toxicity for the aquatic biota. MenosAbstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate if the maximum values (MVs) for pesticides in surface freshwater included in CONAMA directive 357/2005 are safe for aquatic biota, comparing them with ecotoxicology data published in the literature. The terms ?aquatic toxicity?, ?chronic? ?acute?, ?LC50?, ?EC50?, ?NOEL?, ?NOEC? and the name of each pesticide were used for searches on the research platforms. Data from 534 tests reported in 37 published articles and three ecotoxicological databases were included in this study; 24% of the tests were carried out with producer organisms, 34% with primary consumers and 42% with secondary consumers. Microcrustaceans of the Daphnia genus and the fishes Pimephales promelas and Oncorhynchus mykiss were the organisms most used. Atrazine, alachlor and metolachlor were the most investigated pesticides. Atrazine and alachlor are approved in Brazil, with atrazine ranking fourth among the most used pesticides in the country. The results indicated that of the 27 pesticides included in the standard directive, 17 have a risk quotient (RQ) higher than the level of concern for at least one ecotoxicological parameter and may not protect the aquatic biota. The insecticide malathion, used in various agricultural crops in Brazil, was the one that presented the highest RQs (3125 and 3,125,000 for freshwaters classified as 1/2 and 3, respectively), related to a LC50 (96 h) of 0.000032 g/L in Chironomus ramosus. The results indicate that CONAMA dire... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Toxicologia ambiental. |
Thesagro: |
Pesticida; Qualidade da Água. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Water quality. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1150618/1/Eduardo-Cyrino-Relationship-between-Pesticide-Standards-for-Classification.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02373naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2150618 005 2023-01-04 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/toxics10120767$2DOI 100 1 $aARAÚJO, E. P. de 245 $aRelationship between Pesticide Standards for Classification of Water Bodies and Ecotoxicity$bA Case Study of the Brazilian Directive.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 300 $a11 p. 520 $aAbstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate if the maximum values (MVs) for pesticides in surface freshwater included in CONAMA directive 357/2005 are safe for aquatic biota, comparing them with ecotoxicology data published in the literature. The terms ?aquatic toxicity?, ?chronic? ?acute?, ?LC50?, ?EC50?, ?NOEL?, ?NOEC? and the name of each pesticide were used for searches on the research platforms. Data from 534 tests reported in 37 published articles and three ecotoxicological databases were included in this study; 24% of the tests were carried out with producer organisms, 34% with primary consumers and 42% with secondary consumers. Microcrustaceans of the Daphnia genus and the fishes Pimephales promelas and Oncorhynchus mykiss were the organisms most used. Atrazine, alachlor and metolachlor were the most investigated pesticides. Atrazine and alachlor are approved in Brazil, with atrazine ranking fourth among the most used pesticides in the country. The results indicated that of the 27 pesticides included in the standard directive, 17 have a risk quotient (RQ) higher than the level of concern for at least one ecotoxicological parameter and may not protect the aquatic biota. The insecticide malathion, used in various agricultural crops in Brazil, was the one that presented the highest RQs (3125 and 3,125,000 for freshwaters classified as 1/2 and 3, respectively), related to a LC50 (96 h) of 0.000032 g/L in Chironomus ramosus. The results indicate that CONAMA directive 357/2005 should be updated in line with the current use of pesticides in the country, and the MVs should be re-evaluated so that they do not represent toxicity for the aquatic biota. 650 $aWater quality 650 $aPesticida 650 $aQualidade da Água 653 $aToxicologia ambiental 700 1 $aCALDAS, E. D. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA FILHO, E. C. de 773 $tToxics$gv. 10, 2022.
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