Data/hora: 12/06/2024 04:20:15

Biblioteca(s): | Embrapa Unidades Centrais.
Data corrente: | 08/12/2011
Data da última atualização: | 01/08/2018
Autoria: | PIMENTEL, M. S.; DE-POLLI, H.; AQUINO, A. M. de; CORREIA, M. E. F.; ROUWS, J. R. C.
Afiliação: | Márcio Sampaio Pimentel, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco/Colegiado de Agronomia; Helvécio De-Polli, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro; ADRIANA MARIA DE AQUINO, CNPAB; MARIA ELIZABETH FERNANDES CORREIA, CNPAB; JANAINA RIBEIRO COSTA ROUWS, CNPAB.
Título: | Bioindicators of soil quality in coffee organic cultivation systems.
Ano de publicação: | 2011
Fonte/Imprenta: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 46, n. 5, p. 546-553, maio 2011
Idioma: | Inglês
Notas: | Título em português: Bioindicadores de qualidade do solo em sistemas de cultivo orgânico de café.
Conteúdo: | The objective of this work was to assess the effect of different coffee organic cultivation systems on chemical and biological soil characteristics, in different seasons of the year. The following systems were evaluated: coffee intercropped with one (CJ1), two (CJ2) or three (CJ3) pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) alleys; coffee planted under full sun (CS); area planted with sweet pepper and snap bean in a conventional tillage system (AC); and secondary forest area (FFR). Row spacing in CJ1, CJ2, CJ3 and CS was 2.0x1.0, 2.8x1.0, 3.6x1.0, and 2.8x1.0 m, respectively. Soil samples were collected at 10-cm depth, during the four seasons of the year. The results were subjected to analysis of variance, principal component analysis, and redundancy analysis. There was an increase in edaphic macrofauna, soil basal respiration, and microbial quotient in the summer. Total macrofauna density was greater in CJ2 followed by CJ3, CS, CJ1, AC and FFR; Coleoptera, Formicidae, and Isoptera were the most abundant groups. There are no significant differences among the areas for soil basal respiration, and the metabolic quotient is higher in CJ1, CJ3, and FFR. Microbial biomass carbon and the contents of K, pH, Ca+Mg, and P show greater values in AC.
Palavras-Chave: | Biomassa microbiana do solo; Edaphic macrofauna; Macrofauna edáfica; Metabolic quotient; Quociente metabólico; Soil microbial biomass.
Thesagro: | Cajanus Cajan; Coffea Arábica; Sombreamento.
Thesaurus Nal: | Shade.
Categoria do assunto: | --
URL: | http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/49691/1/46n05a13.pdf
Registro original: | Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE)
Exemplares: | AI-SEDE - (52328-1) - UPE - AP - PP - 630.72081 - P474 -  - DIS