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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
06/02/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ROCHA, L. C.; MITTELMANN, A.; HOUBEN, A.; TECHIO, V. H. |
Afiliação: |
Laiane Corsini Rocha, UFLA; ANDREA MITTELMANN, CNPGL; Andreas Houben, Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Germany; Vânia Helena Techio, UFLA. |
Título: |
Fragile sites of 45S rDNA of Lolium multiflorum are not hotspots for chromosomal breakages induced by X-ray. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Molecular Biology Reports, v. 43, n. 7, p. 659-665, 2016. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract Sites of 45S rDNA of Lolium are regions denominated fragile sites (FSs), constituting regions slightly stained with DAPI due to increased DNA unpacking in metaphasic chromosomes. Considered to be fragile regions in the genome, the FSs might be more responsive to induced breaks and result in chromosomal fragments and rearrangements, unless repairing mechanisms such as recombination or de novo telomere formation play a role at the break site of the DNA. Thus, this study aimed at investigating if SFs from Lolium are hotspots for the occurrence of breakages induced by X-ray and if they are regions favorable to synthesize new telomeres, using Hordeum vulgare as a comparative model. Lolium multiflorum and H. vulgare seedlings were irradiated with 20 and 50 Gy X-ray and evaluated one day following the irradiation and at 7-days intervals for a 28-days period, using FISH technique with 45S rDNA and Arabidopsistype telomere probes in order to investigate the presence of chromosomal breakages and new telomere formation. H. vulgare did not survive after a few days of irradiation due to the increased rate of abnormalities. L. multiflorum also exhibited chromosomal abnormalities following the exposure, yet over the 28-days trial it had a decrease in the chromosomal damage rate and formation of de novo telomere has not been detected along this time. Despite being considered to be fragile regions in the genome, the 45S rDNA sites of Lolium are not hotspots to chromosomal breakages after the induction of breakages. MenosAbstract Sites of 45S rDNA of Lolium are regions denominated fragile sites (FSs), constituting regions slightly stained with DAPI due to increased DNA unpacking in metaphasic chromosomes. Considered to be fragile regions in the genome, the FSs might be more responsive to induced breaks and result in chromosomal fragments and rearrangements, unless repairing mechanisms such as recombination or de novo telomere formation play a role at the break site of the DNA. Thus, this study aimed at investigating if SFs from Lolium are hotspots for the occurrence of breakages induced by X-ray and if they are regions favorable to synthesize new telomeres, using Hordeum vulgare as a comparative model. Lolium multiflorum and H. vulgare seedlings were irradiated with 20 and 50 Gy X-ray and evaluated one day following the irradiation and at 7-days intervals for a 28-days period, using FISH technique with 45S rDNA and Arabidopsistype telomere probes in order to investigate the presence of chromosomal breakages and new telomere formation. H. vulgare did not survive after a few days of irradiation due to the increased rate of abnormalities. L. multiflorum also exhibited chromosomal abnormalities following the exposure, yet over the 28-days trial it had a decrease in the chromosomal damage rate and formation of de novo telomere has not been detected along this time. Despite being considered to be fragile regions in the genome, the 45S rDNA sites of Lolium are not hotspots to chromosomal breakages ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Chromosomal abnormalities; De novo telomere formation; Ryegrass. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
barley; DNA repair; ionizing radiation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02226naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2062871 005 2023-01-30 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aROCHA, L. C. 245 $aFragile sites of 45S rDNA of Lolium multiflorum are not hotspots for chromosomal breakages induced by X-ray.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aAbstract Sites of 45S rDNA of Lolium are regions denominated fragile sites (FSs), constituting regions slightly stained with DAPI due to increased DNA unpacking in metaphasic chromosomes. Considered to be fragile regions in the genome, the FSs might be more responsive to induced breaks and result in chromosomal fragments and rearrangements, unless repairing mechanisms such as recombination or de novo telomere formation play a role at the break site of the DNA. Thus, this study aimed at investigating if SFs from Lolium are hotspots for the occurrence of breakages induced by X-ray and if they are regions favorable to synthesize new telomeres, using Hordeum vulgare as a comparative model. Lolium multiflorum and H. vulgare seedlings were irradiated with 20 and 50 Gy X-ray and evaluated one day following the irradiation and at 7-days intervals for a 28-days period, using FISH technique with 45S rDNA and Arabidopsistype telomere probes in order to investigate the presence of chromosomal breakages and new telomere formation. H. vulgare did not survive after a few days of irradiation due to the increased rate of abnormalities. L. multiflorum also exhibited chromosomal abnormalities following the exposure, yet over the 28-days trial it had a decrease in the chromosomal damage rate and formation of de novo telomere has not been detected along this time. Despite being considered to be fragile regions in the genome, the 45S rDNA sites of Lolium are not hotspots to chromosomal breakages after the induction of breakages. 650 $abarley 650 $aDNA repair 650 $aionizing radiation 653 $aChromosomal abnormalities 653 $aDe novo telomere formation 653 $aRyegrass 700 1 $aMITTELMANN, A. 700 1 $aHOUBEN, A. 700 1 $aTECHIO, V. H. 773 $tMolecular Biology Reports$gv. 43, n. 7, p. 659-665, 2016.
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1. |  | ROCHA, L. B. da; CARDOSO, B. T.; MELO, E. de O. L.; BELEM, A. B.; ANDRADE, L. P. C. de S.; RIBEIRO, R. M. P.; ALVES, R. E.; NUNES, G. H. de S.; RAMOS, S. R. R. Avaliação química e nutricional de frutos de abóbora produzidos no Estado de Sergipe. In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA E PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA TABULEIROS COSTEIROS, 9., 2019, Aracaju. Anais... Aracaju: Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros; Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2019. Editor Técnico: Ronaldo Souza Resende. p. 28. Resumo.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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