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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Data corrente: |
03/11/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
01/12/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
OKU, E. E.; PASSOS, A. M. A. dos; QUINTINO, S. S.; ODOH, N. C.; OLOWOOKERE, T. B. |
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Afiliação: |
EFFIOM ESSIEN OKU, University of Abuja, Nigeria; ALEXANDRE MARTINS ABDAO DOS PASSOS, CNPMS; SIMONE S. QUINTINO, Universidade Federal de Rondônia; NKIRUKA CELESTINA ODOH, University of Abuja, Nigeria; TITILAYO BOLANE OLOWOOKERE, University of Abuja, Nigeria. |
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Título: |
Soil fertility status of soils of Sudano-Sahelian and humid forest zones of West Africa and some soil management strategies for smallholder farms. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
EQA - International Journal of Environmental Quality, v. 46, p. 25-36, 2021. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2281-4485/12745 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Knowledge of soil properties and fertility status of farmers? fields are basic information needed by Agricultural Extension Agents to guide farmers on wise and sustainable management of soil. The properties of some cultivated fields in the Sudano-Sahelian of Ghana and Humid Forest zones of Nigeria were studied. The aim was to quantify the soil properties and fertility status with a view to prescribing low input ecological technologies that would improve and sustain soil productivity. Core samples were taken from the depth of 0-40 cm in eleven and eight farmers? fields in the Upper East Ghana and South East Nigeria, respectively. Soil properties determined using standard methods were; pH, TN, SOC, SOM, P, Exchangeable bases, EA, base saturation, PSD, WP, FC, bulk density, P and SHC. Both soils were sand in texture (> 700 g kg-1). The WP and FC were either below or within the lower border of critical levels. This shows crops in all the fields are prone to incipient wilting under any short dry spell. The chemical properties of the Sahelian-Sahelian zone showed that pH averaged 6.54 (moderate acidic), SOC 16 g kg-1 (low), TN 13 g kg-1 (very high), P, 18 mg kg-1 (moderate), K 0.23 C mol kg-1) (moderate), ECEC 8.18 C mol kg-1 (medium fertility class). In the Humid Forest zones, pH was 4.38 (extremely acidic), SOC 7.41 g kg-1 (very low), N 1.78 g kg-1 (low), P 15.94 mg kg-1 (moderate), K 1.94 C mol kg-1 (very high) and ECEC 8.8 C mol kg-1 (medium fertility class). The fertility class indicates that the soils will response to external inputs and wise land management practices. A mix of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF), multipurpose tree species, contour cultivation, organic mulch, multiple crop mixture, under vetiver grass buffer strip is recommended. MenosKnowledge of soil properties and fertility status of farmers? fields are basic information needed by Agricultural Extension Agents to guide farmers on wise and sustainable management of soil. The properties of some cultivated fields in the Sudano-Sahelian of Ghana and Humid Forest zones of Nigeria were studied. The aim was to quantify the soil properties and fertility status with a view to prescribing low input ecological technologies that would improve and sustain soil productivity. Core samples were taken from the depth of 0-40 cm in eleven and eight farmers? fields in the Upper East Ghana and South East Nigeria, respectively. Soil properties determined using standard methods were; pH, TN, SOC, SOM, P, Exchangeable bases, EA, base saturation, PSD, WP, FC, bulk density, P and SHC. Both soils were sand in texture (> 700 g kg-1). The WP and FC were either below or within the lower border of critical levels. This shows crops in all the fields are prone to incipient wilting under any short dry spell. The chemical properties of the Sahelian-Sahelian zone showed that pH averaged 6.54 (moderate acidic), SOC 16 g kg-1 (low), TN 13 g kg-1 (very high), P, 18 mg kg-1 (moderate), K 0.23 C mol kg-1) (moderate), ECEC 8.18 C mol kg-1 (medium fertility class). In the Humid Forest zones, pH was 4.38 (extremely acidic), SOC 7.41 g kg-1 (very low), N 1.78 g kg-1 (low), P 15.94 mg kg-1 (moderate), K 1.94 C mol kg-1 (very high) and ECEC 8.8 C mol kg-1 (medium fertility class). The fertility cla... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Degraded soils; Propriedades do solo; Reabilitação do solo; Soil rehabilitation; Solo degradado. |
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Thesagro: |
Manejo do Solo; Micorriza; Solo; Vetiver. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Mycorrhizae; Soil properties. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/227388/1/Soil-fertility.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02777naa a2200313 a 4500
001 2135761
005 2021-12-01
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2281-4485/12745$2DOI
100 1 $aOKU, E. E.
245 $aSoil fertility status of soils of Sudano-Sahelian and humid forest zones of West Africa and some soil management strategies for smallholder farms.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aKnowledge of soil properties and fertility status of farmers? fields are basic information needed by Agricultural Extension Agents to guide farmers on wise and sustainable management of soil. The properties of some cultivated fields in the Sudano-Sahelian of Ghana and Humid Forest zones of Nigeria were studied. The aim was to quantify the soil properties and fertility status with a view to prescribing low input ecological technologies that would improve and sustain soil productivity. Core samples were taken from the depth of 0-40 cm in eleven and eight farmers? fields in the Upper East Ghana and South East Nigeria, respectively. Soil properties determined using standard methods were; pH, TN, SOC, SOM, P, Exchangeable bases, EA, base saturation, PSD, WP, FC, bulk density, P and SHC. Both soils were sand in texture (> 700 g kg-1). The WP and FC were either below or within the lower border of critical levels. This shows crops in all the fields are prone to incipient wilting under any short dry spell. The chemical properties of the Sahelian-Sahelian zone showed that pH averaged 6.54 (moderate acidic), SOC 16 g kg-1 (low), TN 13 g kg-1 (very high), P, 18 mg kg-1 (moderate), K 0.23 C mol kg-1) (moderate), ECEC 8.18 C mol kg-1 (medium fertility class). In the Humid Forest zones, pH was 4.38 (extremely acidic), SOC 7.41 g kg-1 (very low), N 1.78 g kg-1 (low), P 15.94 mg kg-1 (moderate), K 1.94 C mol kg-1 (very high) and ECEC 8.8 C mol kg-1 (medium fertility class). The fertility class indicates that the soils will response to external inputs and wise land management practices. A mix of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF), multipurpose tree species, contour cultivation, organic mulch, multiple crop mixture, under vetiver grass buffer strip is recommended.
650 $aMycorrhizae
650 $aSoil properties
650 $aManejo do Solo
650 $aMicorriza
650 $aSolo
650 $aVetiver
653 $aDegraded soils
653 $aPropriedades do solo
653 $aReabilitação do solo
653 $aSoil rehabilitation
653 $aSolo degradado
700 1 $aPASSOS, A. M. A. dos
700 1 $aQUINTINO, S. S.
700 1 $aODOH, N. C.
700 1 $aOLOWOOKERE, T. B.
773 $tEQA - International Journal of Environmental Quality$gv. 46, p. 25-36, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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Data corrente: |
15/03/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
25/02/2019 |
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Autoria: |
REGIS, J. A. V. B.; ANDRADE, J. A. da C.; SANTOS, A. dos; MORAES, A.; TRINDADE, R. W. R.; HENRIQUES, H. J. R.; POLIS, B. H.; OLIVEIRA, L. C. |
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Afiliação: |
Jiuli Ani Vilas Boas Regis, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho; João Antonio da Costa Andrade, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho; Adriano dos Santos, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; Aparecido Moraes, Universidade Federal de Lavras; Rafael William Romo Trindade, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho; Hermano José Ribeiro Henriques, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho; Bruno Henrique Polis, Centro de Tecnologia Canavieira; Luiz Carlos Oliveira, Centro de Tecnologia Canavieira. |
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Título: |
Adaptability and phenotypic stability of sugarcane clones. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 53, n. 1, p. 42-52, jan. 2018. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Título em português: Adaptabilidade e estabilidade fenotípicas de clones de cana-de-açúcar. |
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Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to select superior sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) clones with good stability and adaptability, considering the genotype x environment interaction in two productive cycles. Twenty-five early clones plus five control clones were evaluated during two cuts (ratoon cane and plant cane) in 24 environments. A randomized complete block design was used, with three replicates. Tons of stems per hectare and tons of pol per hectare were evaluated. To verify adaptability and stability, the bisegmented regression and the multivariate (AMMI and GGE biplot) methods were used. According to the three methods, which are complementary regarding the desired information, the most promising clones in terms of stability and general adaptability are G5, G12, and G13; the last two are closest to the ideal genotype. The G13 clone is highly productive in favorable and unfavorable environments, presenting the highest averages for ton of stems and pol per hectare. The G3, G4, G10, G15, G17, G18, G22, G23, G25, G26, and G30 clones are not recommended for the 24 evaluated environments. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Genotype x environment interaction; GGE biplot; Interação genótipo x ambiente. |
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Thesagro: |
Saccharum Officinarum. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
AMMI. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/173965/1/Adaptability-and-phenotypic-stability.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02023naa a2200277 a 4500
001 2089196
005 2019-02-25
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aREGIS, J. A. V. B.
245 $aAdaptability and phenotypic stability of sugarcane clones.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
500 $aTítulo em português: Adaptabilidade e estabilidade fenotípicas de clones de cana-de-açúcar.
520 $aThe objective of this work was to select superior sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) clones with good stability and adaptability, considering the genotype x environment interaction in two productive cycles. Twenty-five early clones plus five control clones were evaluated during two cuts (ratoon cane and plant cane) in 24 environments. A randomized complete block design was used, with three replicates. Tons of stems per hectare and tons of pol per hectare were evaluated. To verify adaptability and stability, the bisegmented regression and the multivariate (AMMI and GGE biplot) methods were used. According to the three methods, which are complementary regarding the desired information, the most promising clones in terms of stability and general adaptability are G5, G12, and G13; the last two are closest to the ideal genotype. The G13 clone is highly productive in favorable and unfavorable environments, presenting the highest averages for ton of stems and pol per hectare. The G3, G4, G10, G15, G17, G18, G22, G23, G25, G26, and G30 clones are not recommended for the 24 evaluated environments.
650 $aAMMI
650 $aSaccharum Officinarum
653 $aGenotype x environment interaction
653 $aGGE biplot
653 $aInteração genótipo x ambiente
700 1 $aANDRADE, J. A. da C.
700 1 $aSANTOS, A. dos
700 1 $aMORAES, A.
700 1 $aTRINDADE, R. W. R.
700 1 $aHENRIQUES, H. J. R.
700 1 $aPOLIS, B. H.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, L. C.
773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 53, n. 1, p. 42-52, jan. 2018.
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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