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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
05/07/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/10/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
VOLPATO, L.; ALVES, R. S.; TEODORO, P. E.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; NASCIMENTO, M.; NASCIMENTO, A. C. C.; LUDKE, W. H.; SILVA, F. L. da; BORÉM, A. |
Afiliação: |
Leonardo Volpato, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Rodrigo Silva Alves, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Paulo Eduardo Teodoro, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; Moysés Nascimento, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Ana Carolina Campana Nascimento, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Willian Hytalo Ludke, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Felipe Lopes da Silva, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Aluízio Borém, Universidade Federal de Viçosa. |
Título: |
Multi-trait multi-environment models in the genetic selection of segregating soybean progeny. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
PLoS ONE, v. 14, n. 4, e0215315, Apr. 2019. 22 p. |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0215315 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
At present, single-trait best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) is the standard method for genetic selection in soybean. However, when genetic selection is performed based on two or more genetically correlated traits and these are analyzed individually, selection bias may arise. Under these conditions, considering the correlation structure between the evaluated traits may provide more-accurate genetic estimates for the evaluated parameters, even under environmental influences. The present study was thus developed to examine the efficiency and applicability of multi-trait multi-environment (MTME) models by the residual maximum likelihood (REML/BLUP) and Bayesian approaches in the genetic selection of segregating soybean progeny. The study involved data pertaining to 203 soybean F2:4 progeny assessed in two environments for the following traits: number of days to maturity (DM), 100-seed weight (SW), and average seed yield per plot (SY). Variance components and genetic and non-genetic parameters were estimated via the REML/BLUP and Bayesian methods. The variance components estimated and the breeding values and genetic gains predicted with selection through the Bayesian procedure were similar to those obtained by REML/BLUP. The frequentist and Bayesian MTME models provided higher estimates of broad-sense heritability per plot (or heritability of total effects of progeny; h2 prog) and mean accuracy of progeny than their respective single-trait versions. Bayesian analysis provided the credibility intervals for the estimates of h2 prog. Therefore, MTME led to greater predicted gains from selection. On this basis, this procedure can be efficiently applied in the genetic selection of segregating soybean progeny. MenosAt present, single-trait best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) is the standard method for genetic selection in soybean. However, when genetic selection is performed based on two or more genetically correlated traits and these are analyzed individually, selection bias may arise. Under these conditions, considering the correlation structure between the evaluated traits may provide more-accurate genetic estimates for the evaluated parameters, even under environmental influences. The present study was thus developed to examine the efficiency and applicability of multi-trait multi-environment (MTME) models by the residual maximum likelihood (REML/BLUP) and Bayesian approaches in the genetic selection of segregating soybean progeny. The study involved data pertaining to 203 soybean F2:4 progeny assessed in two environments for the following traits: number of days to maturity (DM), 100-seed weight (SW), and average seed yield per plot (SY). Variance components and genetic and non-genetic parameters were estimated via the REML/BLUP and Bayesian methods. The variance components estimated and the breeding values and genetic gains predicted with selection through the Bayesian procedure were similar to those obtained by REML/BLUP. The frequentist and Bayesian MTME models provided higher estimates of broad-sense heritability per plot (or heritability of total effects of progeny; h2 prog) and mean accuracy of progeny than their respective single-trait versions. Bayesian analysis provided... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bayesian-inference; Breeding values; Genomic selection; Inferência Bayesian; Mixed models; Modelo misto; Seed protein; Seleção genômica. |
Thesagro: |
Soja. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Agronomic traits; Prediction; Soybeans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/199239/1/2019-M.Deon-PO-Multi-trait.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02789naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2110400 005 2019-10-30 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1371/journal.pone.0215315$2DOI 100 1 $aVOLPATO, L. 245 $aMulti-trait multi-environment models in the genetic selection of segregating soybean progeny.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aAt present, single-trait best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) is the standard method for genetic selection in soybean. However, when genetic selection is performed based on two or more genetically correlated traits and these are analyzed individually, selection bias may arise. Under these conditions, considering the correlation structure between the evaluated traits may provide more-accurate genetic estimates for the evaluated parameters, even under environmental influences. The present study was thus developed to examine the efficiency and applicability of multi-trait multi-environment (MTME) models by the residual maximum likelihood (REML/BLUP) and Bayesian approaches in the genetic selection of segregating soybean progeny. The study involved data pertaining to 203 soybean F2:4 progeny assessed in two environments for the following traits: number of days to maturity (DM), 100-seed weight (SW), and average seed yield per plot (SY). Variance components and genetic and non-genetic parameters were estimated via the REML/BLUP and Bayesian methods. The variance components estimated and the breeding values and genetic gains predicted with selection through the Bayesian procedure were similar to those obtained by REML/BLUP. The frequentist and Bayesian MTME models provided higher estimates of broad-sense heritability per plot (or heritability of total effects of progeny; h2 prog) and mean accuracy of progeny than their respective single-trait versions. Bayesian analysis provided the credibility intervals for the estimates of h2 prog. Therefore, MTME led to greater predicted gains from selection. On this basis, this procedure can be efficiently applied in the genetic selection of segregating soybean progeny. 650 $aAgronomic traits 650 $aPrediction 650 $aSoybeans 650 $aSoja 653 $aBayesian-inference 653 $aBreeding values 653 $aGenomic selection 653 $aInferência Bayesian 653 $aMixed models 653 $aModelo misto 653 $aSeed protein 653 $aSeleção genômica 700 1 $aALVES, R. S. 700 1 $aTEODORO, P. E. 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, M. 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, A. C. C. 700 1 $aLUDKE, W. H. 700 1 $aSILVA, F. L. da 700 1 $aBORÉM, A. 773 $tPLoS ONE$gv. 14, n. 4, e0215315, Apr. 2019. 22 p.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Gado de Leite. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpgl.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
30/01/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 3 |
Autoria: |
REIS, C. B. dos; OTENIO, M. H.; MELO JÚNIOR, A. M. de; DORNELAS, J. C. M.; CARMO, P. H. F. do; VIANA, R. de O.; RICOY, A. C. S.; ALVES, V. de S. |
Afiliação: |
CAMILA BRANDA DOS REIS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; MARCELO HENRIQUE OTENIO, CNPGL; ANDERSON MACHADO DE MELO JUNIOR, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE JUIZ DE FORA; JOAO CARLOS MAIA DORNELAS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; PAULO HENRIQUE FONSECA DO CARMO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; ROBERTA DE OLIVEIRA VIANA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; ANA CAROLINA SANTOS RICOY, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; VIVIANE DE SOUZA ALVES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS. |
Título: |
Virulence profile of Candida spp. isolated from an anaerobic biodigester supplied with dairy cattle waste. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Microbial Pathogenesis, v. 187, 106516, 2024. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2023.106516 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Anaerobic biodigesters play a crucial role in enhancing animal waste management. However, the presence of pathogens in the biodigestion process poses a significant concern. Candida spp., a widespread fungus known for its opportunistic nature and adaptability to diverse environmental conditions, including reciprocal transmission between humans and animals, is one such pathogen of concern. Therefore, it is imperative to assess the virulence profile of Candida spp. originating from anaerobic biodigestion processes. Here we demonstrate that strains isolated from the biodigestion process of dairy cattle waste exhibit noteworthy virulence mechanisms, surpassing the virulence of clinical control strains. After we identified strains from affluent, effluent, and biofertilizer, we observed that all analyzed isolates produced biofilm. Additionally, a substantial proportion of these isolates demonstrated phospholipase production, while only a few strains exhibited protease production. Furthermore, all strains exhibited resistance or dose-dependent responses to amphotericin B and itraconazole, with the majority displaying resistance to fluconazole. In the in vivo test, we observed a significant correlation (p < 0.05) between the LT50 and biofilm formation as well as hyphae/pseudohyphae production. Additionally, some isolates demonstrated a quicker nematode-killing capacity compared to clinical controls. Our findings underscore the considerable pathogenic potential of certain Candida species present in the dynamics of anaerobic biodigestion. Importantly, the anaerobic biodigester system did not eliminate Candida strains from dairy cattle waste, highlighting the need for caution in utilizing biodigester products. We advocate for further studies to explore the virulence of other microorganisms in various animal production contexts. Furthermore, our results emphasize the urgency of enhancing waste treatment methods to effectively eliminate pathogens and curb their potential dissemination. MenosAnaerobic biodigesters play a crucial role in enhancing animal waste management. However, the presence of pathogens in the biodigestion process poses a significant concern. Candida spp., a widespread fungus known for its opportunistic nature and adaptability to diverse environmental conditions, including reciprocal transmission between humans and animals, is one such pathogen of concern. Therefore, it is imperative to assess the virulence profile of Candida spp. originating from anaerobic biodigestion processes. Here we demonstrate that strains isolated from the biodigestion process of dairy cattle waste exhibit noteworthy virulence mechanisms, surpassing the virulence of clinical control strains. After we identified strains from affluent, effluent, and biofertilizer, we observed that all analyzed isolates produced biofilm. Additionally, a substantial proportion of these isolates demonstrated phospholipase production, while only a few strains exhibited protease production. Furthermore, all strains exhibited resistance or dose-dependent responses to amphotericin B and itraconazole, with the majority displaying resistance to fluconazole. In the in vivo test, we observed a significant correlation (p < 0.05) between the LT50 and biofilm formation as well as hyphae/pseudohyphae production. Additionally, some isolates demonstrated a quicker nematode-killing capacity compared to clinical controls. Our findings underscore the considerable pathogenic potential of certain Candida spec... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Antifúngico; Biodigestão; Levedura; Resíduo animal. |
Thesagro: |
Biodigestor; Fungo; Gado Leiteiro; Resíduo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02930naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2161445 005 2024-01-30 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2023.106516$2DOI 100 1 $aREIS, C. B. dos 245 $aVirulence profile of Candida spp. isolated from an anaerobic biodigester supplied with dairy cattle waste.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aAnaerobic biodigesters play a crucial role in enhancing animal waste management. However, the presence of pathogens in the biodigestion process poses a significant concern. Candida spp., a widespread fungus known for its opportunistic nature and adaptability to diverse environmental conditions, including reciprocal transmission between humans and animals, is one such pathogen of concern. Therefore, it is imperative to assess the virulence profile of Candida spp. originating from anaerobic biodigestion processes. Here we demonstrate that strains isolated from the biodigestion process of dairy cattle waste exhibit noteworthy virulence mechanisms, surpassing the virulence of clinical control strains. After we identified strains from affluent, effluent, and biofertilizer, we observed that all analyzed isolates produced biofilm. Additionally, a substantial proportion of these isolates demonstrated phospholipase production, while only a few strains exhibited protease production. Furthermore, all strains exhibited resistance or dose-dependent responses to amphotericin B and itraconazole, with the majority displaying resistance to fluconazole. In the in vivo test, we observed a significant correlation (p < 0.05) between the LT50 and biofilm formation as well as hyphae/pseudohyphae production. Additionally, some isolates demonstrated a quicker nematode-killing capacity compared to clinical controls. Our findings underscore the considerable pathogenic potential of certain Candida species present in the dynamics of anaerobic biodigestion. Importantly, the anaerobic biodigester system did not eliminate Candida strains from dairy cattle waste, highlighting the need for caution in utilizing biodigester products. We advocate for further studies to explore the virulence of other microorganisms in various animal production contexts. Furthermore, our results emphasize the urgency of enhancing waste treatment methods to effectively eliminate pathogens and curb their potential dissemination. 650 $aBiodigestor 650 $aFungo 650 $aGado Leiteiro 650 $aResíduo 653 $aAntifúngico 653 $aBiodigestão 653 $aLevedura 653 $aResíduo animal 700 1 $aOTENIO, M. H. 700 1 $aMELO JÚNIOR, A. M. de 700 1 $aDORNELAS, J. C. M. 700 1 $aCARMO, P. H. F. do 700 1 $aVIANA, R. de O. 700 1 $aRICOY, A. C. S. 700 1 $aALVES, V. de S. 773 $tMicrobial Pathogenesis$gv. 187, 106516, 2024.
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