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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
10/01/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/02/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MOTA, M. S.; GOMES, C. B.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, I. T.; MOURA, A. B. |
Afiliação: |
MONALIZE SALETE MOTA; CESAR BAUER GOMES, CPACT; ISMAIL TEODORO SOUZA JÚNIOR; ANDRÉA BITTENCOURT MOURA. |
Título: |
Bacterial selection for biological control of plant disease: criterion determination and validation. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, v. 48, p. 62-70, 2017. |
ISSN: |
1517-8382 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the biocontrol potential of bacteria isolated from different plant species and soils. The production of compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or promotion of plant growth in bacterial isolates was evaluated by measuring the production of antimicrobial compounds (ammonia and antibiosis) and hydrolytic enzymes (amylases, lipases, proteases, and chitinases) and phosphate solubilization. Of the 1219 bacterial isolates, 92% produced one or more of the eight compounds evaluated, but only 1% of the isolates produced all the compounds. Proteolytic activity was most frequently observed among the bacterial isolates. Among the compounds which often determine the success of biocontrol, 43% produced compounds which inhibit mycelial growth of Monilinia fructicola, but only 11% hydrolyzed chitin. Bacteria from different plant species (rhizosphere or phylloplane) exhibited differences in the ability to produce the compounds evaluated. Most bacterial isolates with biocontrol potential were isolated from rhizospheric soil. The most ef?cient bacteria (producing at least ?ve compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth), 86 in total, were evaluated for their biocontrol potential by observing their ability to kill juvenile Mesocriconema xenoplax. Thus, we clearly observed that bacteria that produced more compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth had a higher ef?cacy for nematode biocontrol, which validated the selection strategy used. MenosThis study aimed to evaluate the biocontrol potential of bacteria isolated from different plant species and soils. The production of compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or promotion of plant growth in bacterial isolates was evaluated by measuring the production of antimicrobial compounds (ammonia and antibiosis) and hydrolytic enzymes (amylases, lipases, proteases, and chitinases) and phosphate solubilization. Of the 1219 bacterial isolates, 92% produced one or more of the eight compounds evaluated, but only 1% of the isolates produced all the compounds. Proteolytic activity was most frequently observed among the bacterial isolates. Among the compounds which often determine the success of biocontrol, 43% produced compounds which inhibit mycelial growth of Monilinia fructicola, but only 11% hydrolyzed chitin. Bacteria from different plant species (rhizosphere or phylloplane) exhibited differences in the ability to produce the compounds evaluated. Most bacterial isolates with biocontrol potential were isolated from rhizospheric soil. The most ef?cient bacteria (producing at least ?ve compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth), 86 in total, were evaluated for their biocontrol potential by observing their ability to kill juvenile Mesocriconema xenoplax. Thus, we clearly observed that bacteria that produced more compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth had a higher ef?cacy for nematode biocontrol, which validated the ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Obligate parasites; Perennial plants; Perennial plantsa; Rhizobacteria; Rizobactéria. |
Thesagro: |
Doença de Planta. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
antibiosis; Mesocriconema xenoplax. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/210171/1/1517-8382-bjm-48-01-0062.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/210013/1/1517-8382-bjm-48-01-0062.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02308naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2119793 005 2020-02-04 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1517-8382 100 1 $aMOTA, M. S. 245 $aBacterial selection for biological control of plant disease$bcriterion determination and validation.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the biocontrol potential of bacteria isolated from different plant species and soils. The production of compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or promotion of plant growth in bacterial isolates was evaluated by measuring the production of antimicrobial compounds (ammonia and antibiosis) and hydrolytic enzymes (amylases, lipases, proteases, and chitinases) and phosphate solubilization. Of the 1219 bacterial isolates, 92% produced one or more of the eight compounds evaluated, but only 1% of the isolates produced all the compounds. Proteolytic activity was most frequently observed among the bacterial isolates. Among the compounds which often determine the success of biocontrol, 43% produced compounds which inhibit mycelial growth of Monilinia fructicola, but only 11% hydrolyzed chitin. Bacteria from different plant species (rhizosphere or phylloplane) exhibited differences in the ability to produce the compounds evaluated. Most bacterial isolates with biocontrol potential were isolated from rhizospheric soil. The most ef?cient bacteria (producing at least ?ve compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth), 86 in total, were evaluated for their biocontrol potential by observing their ability to kill juvenile Mesocriconema xenoplax. Thus, we clearly observed that bacteria that produced more compounds related to phytopathogen biocontrol and/or plant growth had a higher ef?cacy for nematode biocontrol, which validated the selection strategy used. 650 $aantibiosis 650 $aMesocriconema xenoplax 650 $aDoença de Planta 653 $aObligate parasites 653 $aPerennial plants 653 $aPerennial plantsa 653 $aRhizobacteria 653 $aRizobactéria 700 1 $aGOMES, C. B. 700 1 $aSOUZA JÚNIOR, I. T. 700 1 $aMOURA, A. B. 773 $tBrazilian Journal of Microbiology$gv. 48, p. 62-70, 2017.
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Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
Data corrente: |
25/03/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/03/2010 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
VIANA, L. S.; SILVA, P. P. da; ALMEIDA, A. M. de; RIFFEL, A.; SANTANA, A. E. G. de. |
Afiliação: |
LUCIANA S. VIANA, UFAL; PAULO PEDRO DA SILVA, UFAL; ANDRÉIA MIYASAKA DE ALMEIDA, UFV; ALESSANDRO RIFFEL, CPATC; ANTÔNIO EUZÉBIO GOULART DE SANTANA, UFAL. |
Título: |
Análise proteônica de diferentes genótipos de cana-de-açúcar (Saccharum officicinarum) em ambiente de estresse hídrico. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FISIOLOGIA VEGETAL, 12., 2009, Fortaleza. Desafios para produção de alimentos e bioenergia. Fortaleza: SBFV: UFC: Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical, 2009. 1 CD-ROM. |
Descrição Física: |
Resumo 819. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cana-de-açúcar. |
Thesagro: |
Fisiologia Vegetal. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00749naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1662366 005 2010-03-25 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aVIANA, L. S. 245 $aAnálise proteônica de diferentes genótipos de cana-de-açúcar (Saccharum officicinarum) em ambiente de estresse hídrico. 260 $c2009 300 $cResumo 819. 650 $aFisiologia Vegetal 653 $aCana-de-açúcar 700 1 $aSILVA, P. P. da 700 1 $aALMEIDA, A. M. de 700 1 $aRIFFEL, A. 700 1 $aSANTANA, A. E. G. de 773 $tIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FISIOLOGIA VEGETAL, 12., 2009, Fortaleza. Desafios para produção de alimentos e bioenergia. Fortaleza: SBFV: UFC: Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical, 2009. 1 CD-ROM.
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