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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos / UEP-Recife. |
Data corrente: |
19/10/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/10/2016 |
Autoria: |
ARAUJO FILHO, J. A. de; SOUSA, F. B. de; SILVA, N. L. da; BEZERRA, T. S. |
Afiliação: |
João Ambrósio de Araújo Filho, Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú - UVA - Sobral, CE.; Francisco Beni de de Sousa, CNPC; Nilzemary Lima da Silva, CNPC; Tiago Silva Bezerra, UVA, Sobral, CE. |
Título: |
Avaliação de leguminosas arbóreas para recuperação de solos e repovoamento em áreas degradadas, Irauçuba-CE. |
Ano de publicação: |
2007 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Agroecologia, v. 2, n. 1, p. 1698-1701, fev. 2007. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Edição dos Resumos do Congresso Brasileiro de Agroecologia, 5., Guarapari, ES de 01 a 04 de outubro de 2007. |
Conteúdo: |
Resumo: O modelo atual de exploração agropecuária na caatinga vem causando conseqüências desastrosas sobre os recursos naturais, com perdas consideráveis da biodiversidade de sua cobertura arbórea. Faz-se necessário o desenvolvimento de alternativas para recuperação florestal de imensas áreas degradadas nos sertões nordestinos. Assim, foi conduzido, no período de 2003 a 2005, em Irauçuba, CE, um experimento visando selecionar espécies leguminosas arbóreas simbiontes para a recuperação de áreas degradadas. Foram estabelecidas, por meio de mudas: Albizia lebeck, Prosopis juliflora, Piptadenia macrocarpa, Caesalpinia bracteosa, Gliricidia sepium, Caesalpinia ferrea, Mimosa hostilis, Leucaena leucocephala, Bauhinia cheilantha, Erythrina velutina, Mimosa caesalpinifolia e Parkinsonia aculeata. Os resultados sugerem que para Irauçuba e outras regiões semelhantes no Nordeste Brasileiro, a P. juliflora, a M. hostilis, a C. ferrea e a G. sepium são recomendadas para programas de recomposição florestal.
[Leguminous trees evaluation for recuperation of soils and forestry recomposition of degraded areas, Irauçuba-CE].
Abstract: The present model of agriculture and livestock exploration in the caatinga region is resulting in érrea1dia consequences on the natural resources, with high losses of the biodiversity of its tree cover. The development of alternatives for the forestry recuperation of immense 1érre in the Northeastern hinterland is strongly needed. Thus, na experiment was carried out in Irauçuba, Ceará in order to select symbiont leguminous trees for reclamation of degraded 1érre. Albizia lebeck, Prosopis juliflora, Piptadenia macrocarpa, Caesalpinia bracteosa, érrea1dia sepium, Caesalpinia 1érrea, Mimosa hostilis, Leucaena leucocephala, Bauhinia cheilantha, Erythrina velutina, Mimosa caesalpinifolia e Parkinsonia aculeata were established by seedlings. The results indicated that P. juliflora, M. hostilis, C. ferrea and G. sepium may be recommended for forestry recuperation for Irauçuba and other similar regions in Northeastern Brazil. MenosResumo: O modelo atual de exploração agropecuária na caatinga vem causando conseqüências desastrosas sobre os recursos naturais, com perdas consideráveis da biodiversidade de sua cobertura arbórea. Faz-se necessário o desenvolvimento de alternativas para recuperação florestal de imensas áreas degradadas nos sertões nordestinos. Assim, foi conduzido, no período de 2003 a 2005, em Irauçuba, CE, um experimento visando selecionar espécies leguminosas arbóreas simbiontes para a recuperação de áreas degradadas. Foram estabelecidas, por meio de mudas: Albizia lebeck, Prosopis juliflora, Piptadenia macrocarpa, Caesalpinia bracteosa, Gliricidia sepium, Caesalpinia ferrea, Mimosa hostilis, Leucaena leucocephala, Bauhinia cheilantha, Erythrina velutina, Mimosa caesalpinifolia e Parkinsonia aculeata. Os resultados sugerem que para Irauçuba e outras regiões semelhantes no Nordeste Brasileiro, a P. juliflora, a M. hostilis, a C. ferrea e a G. sepium são recomendadas para programas de recomposição florestal.
[Leguminous trees evaluation for recuperation of soils and forestry recomposition of degraded areas, Irauçuba-CE].
Abstract: The present model of agriculture and livestock exploration in the caatinga region is resulting in érrea1dia consequences on the natural resources, with high losses of the biodiversity of its tree cover. The development o... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Ceará; Código Florestal; Forestry recomposition; Legominous trees; Leguminosa arbórea; Recomposição florestal; Recuperação de áreas degradadas; Semiárido; Sertão. |
Thesagro: |
Caatinga; Deterioração do solo; Recuperação do solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Brazil; Land degradation; Semiarid soils; Soil degradation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03515naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2054978 005 2016-10-19 008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aARAUJO FILHO, J. A. de 245 $aAvaliação de leguminosas arbóreas para recuperação de solos e repovoamento em áreas degradadas, Irauçuba-CE.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2007 500 $aEdição dos Resumos do Congresso Brasileiro de Agroecologia, 5., Guarapari, ES de 01 a 04 de outubro de 2007. 520 $aResumo: O modelo atual de exploração agropecuária na caatinga vem causando conseqüências desastrosas sobre os recursos naturais, com perdas consideráveis da biodiversidade de sua cobertura arbórea. Faz-se necessário o desenvolvimento de alternativas para recuperação florestal de imensas áreas degradadas nos sertões nordestinos. Assim, foi conduzido, no período de 2003 a 2005, em Irauçuba, CE, um experimento visando selecionar espécies leguminosas arbóreas simbiontes para a recuperação de áreas degradadas. Foram estabelecidas, por meio de mudas: Albizia lebeck, Prosopis juliflora, Piptadenia macrocarpa, Caesalpinia bracteosa, Gliricidia sepium, Caesalpinia ferrea, Mimosa hostilis, Leucaena leucocephala, Bauhinia cheilantha, Erythrina velutina, Mimosa caesalpinifolia e Parkinsonia aculeata. Os resultados sugerem que para Irauçuba e outras regiões semelhantes no Nordeste Brasileiro, a P. juliflora, a M. hostilis, a C. ferrea e a G. sepium são recomendadas para programas de recomposição florestal. [Leguminous trees evaluation for recuperation of soils and forestry recomposition of degraded areas, Irauçuba-CE]. Abstract: The present model of agriculture and livestock exploration in the caatinga region is resulting in érrea1dia consequences on the natural resources, with high losses of the biodiversity of its tree cover. The development of alternatives for the forestry recuperation of immense 1érre in the Northeastern hinterland is strongly needed. Thus, na experiment was carried out in Irauçuba, Ceará in order to select symbiont leguminous trees for reclamation of degraded 1érre. Albizia lebeck, Prosopis juliflora, Piptadenia macrocarpa, Caesalpinia bracteosa, érrea1dia sepium, Caesalpinia 1érrea, Mimosa hostilis, Leucaena leucocephala, Bauhinia cheilantha, Erythrina velutina, Mimosa caesalpinifolia e Parkinsonia aculeata were established by seedlings. The results indicated that P. juliflora, M. hostilis, C. ferrea and G. sepium may be recommended for forestry recuperation for Irauçuba and other similar regions in Northeastern Brazil. 650 $aBrazil 650 $aLand degradation 650 $aSemiarid soils 650 $aSoil degradation 650 $aCaatinga 650 $aDeterioração do solo 650 $aRecuperação do solo 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCeará 653 $aCódigo Florestal 653 $aForestry recomposition 653 $aLegominous trees 653 $aLeguminosa arbórea 653 $aRecomposição florestal 653 $aRecuperação de áreas degradadas 653 $aSemiárido 653 $aSertão 700 1 $aSOUSA, F. B. de 700 1 $aSILVA, N. L. da 700 1 $aBEZERRA, T. S. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Agroecologia$gv. 2, n. 1, p. 1698-1701, fev. 2007.
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Embrapa Solos / UEP-Recife (CNPS-UEPR) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
03/01/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/04/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 5 |
Autoria: |
DOMINGUES, A. R.; ROBERTO, S. R.; AHMED, S.; SHAHAB, M.; CHAVES JUNIOR, O. J.; SUMIDA, C. H.; SOUZA, R. T. de. |
Afiliação: |
Allan Ricardo Domingues, Department of Agronomy, Agricultural Research Center, Londrina State University, 86057-970 Londrina, PR, Brazil; allandomingez@hotmail.com (A.R.D.); saeeddikhan@gmail.com (S.A.); mshahab78@gmail.com (M.S.); osmarjcj@gmail.com (O.J.C.J.); cirosumida@uel.br; Sergio Ruffo Robert, Department of Agronomy, Agricultural Research Center, Londrina State University, 86057-970 Londrina, PR, Brazil; allandomingez@hotmail.com (A.R.D.); saeeddikhan@gmail.com (S.A.); mshahab78@gmail.com (M.S.); osmarjcj@gmail.com (O.J.C.J.); cirosumida@uel.br; Saeed Ahmed, Department of Agronomy, Agricultural Research Center, Londrina State University, 86057-970 Londrina, PR, Brazil; allandomingez@hotmail.com (A.R.D.); saeeddikhan@gmail.com (S.A.); mshahab78@gmail.com (M.S.); osmarjcj@gmail.com (O.J.C.J.); cirosumida@uel.br; Muhammad Shahab, Department of Agronomy, Agricultural Research Center, Londrina State University, 86057-970 Londrina, PR, Brazil; allandomingez@hotmail.com (A.R.D.); saeeddikhan@gmail.com (S.A.); mshahab78@gmail.com (M.S.); osmarjcj@gmail.com (O.J.C.J.); cirosumida@uel.br; Osmar José Chaves Junior, Department of Agronomy, Agricultural Research Center, Londrina State University, 86057-970 Londrina, PR, Brazil; allandomingez@hotmail.com (A.R.D.); saeeddikhan@gmail.com (S.A.); mshahab78@gmail.com (M.S.); osmarjcj@gmail.com (O.J.C.J.); cirosumida@uel.br; Ciro Hideki Sumida, Department of Agronomy, Agricultural Research Center, Londrina State University, 86057-970 Londrina, PR, Brazil; allandomingez@hotmail.com (A.R.D.); saeeddikhan@gmail.com (S.A.); mshahab78@gmail.com (M.S.); osmarjcj@gmail.com (O.J.C.J.); cirosumida@uel.br; REGINALDO TEODORO DE SOUZA, CNPUV. |
Título: |
Postharvest techniques to prevent the incidence of botrytis mold of ?BRS Vitoria? seedless grape under cold storage. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Horticulturae, v. 4, n. 17, p. 1-11, Aug. 2018 |
DOI: |
doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae4030017 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
"BRS Vitoria" (Vitis spp.) is a novel hybrid seedless table grape recommended for cultivation in tropical and subtropical areas, especially for overseas export. The main postharvest disease of this cultivar is botrytis or gray mold (Botrytis cinerea), which occurs even under low temperatures in cold chambers. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) release pads have been used to control this disease under cold storage, but some grape cultivars are sensitive to certain levels of this compound. The objective of this work was to evaluate different types of SO2 generator pads in order to prevent the incidence of gray mold of "BRS Vitoria" seedless grape, as well to avoid other grape injuries during cold storage. Grape bunches were harvested when fully ripened (16◦Brix) from a commercial field trained on overhead trellis and located at Marialva, state of Parana (PR) (South Brazil). Grapes were packed into carton boxes and subjected to the following SO2 pad treatments (Uvasys®, Cape Town, South Africa) in a cold chamber (2 ◦C): (a) control; (b) SO2 slow release pad; (c) SO2 dual release pad; (d) SO2 dual release?fast reduced pad; (e) SO2 slow release pad with grapes inoculated with B. cinerea; (f) SO2 dual release pad with grapes inoculated with B. cinerea; and (g) SO2 dual release?fast reduced pad with grapes inoculated with B. cinerea. After a 50-day cold chamber period, the grape boxes were kept for 7 days at room temperature at 25 ◦C. A randomized design was used with seven treatments and four replications, with five bunches per plot. The incidence of gray mold on grapes was evaluated after the 50-day cold storage and after the 7-days-at-room-temperature periods, as well other grape physicochemical variables, such as shattered berries, stem browning, bunch mass, bunch mass loss, skin color, soluble solids (SS), titratable acidity (TA), and SS/TA. The dual release pads were more efficient in preventing the incidence of gray mold and mass loss in "BRS Vitoria" seedless grapes than the slow release pads in both storage periods. The incidence of shattered berries was lower when any type SO2 pad was used during cold storage, and no effects were observed on stem browning, firmness, or berry skin color of "BRS Vitoria" grapes. Keywords: Botrytis cinerea; postharvest disease; table grape; grape quality Menos"BRS Vitoria" (Vitis spp.) is a novel hybrid seedless table grape recommended for cultivation in tropical and subtropical areas, especially for overseas export. The main postharvest disease of this cultivar is botrytis or gray mold (Botrytis cinerea), which occurs even under low temperatures in cold chambers. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) release pads have been used to control this disease under cold storage, but some grape cultivars are sensitive to certain levels of this compound. The objective of this work was to evaluate different types of SO2 generator pads in order to prevent the incidence of gray mold of "BRS Vitoria" seedless grape, as well to avoid other grape injuries during cold storage. Grape bunches were harvested when fully ripened (16◦Brix) from a commercial field trained on overhead trellis and located at Marialva, state of Parana (PR) (South Brazil). Grapes were packed into carton boxes and subjected to the following SO2 pad treatments (Uvasys®, Cape Town, South Africa) in a cold chamber (2 ◦C): (a) control; (b) SO2 slow release pad; (c) SO2 dual release pad; (d) SO2 dual release?fast reduced pad; (e) SO2 slow release pad with grapes inoculated with B. cinerea; (f) SO2 dual release pad with grapes inoculated with B. cinerea; and (g) SO2 dual release?fast reduced pad with grapes inoculated with B. cinerea. After a 50-day cold chamber period, the grape boxes were kept for 7 days at room temperature at 25 ◦C. A randomized design was used with seven tre... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
BRS Vitoria; Grape quality; Vitis spp. |
Thesagro: |
Botrytis Cinerea. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Postharvest diseases; Table grapes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/189732/1/horticulturae-04-00017.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03169naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2102981 005 2019-04-27 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $adoi.org/10.3390/horticulturae4030017$2DOI 100 1 $aDOMINGUES, A. R. 245 $aPostharvest techniques to prevent the incidence of botrytis mold of ?BRS Vitoria? seedless grape under cold storage.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $a"BRS Vitoria" (Vitis spp.) is a novel hybrid seedless table grape recommended for cultivation in tropical and subtropical areas, especially for overseas export. The main postharvest disease of this cultivar is botrytis or gray mold (Botrytis cinerea), which occurs even under low temperatures in cold chambers. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) release pads have been used to control this disease under cold storage, but some grape cultivars are sensitive to certain levels of this compound. The objective of this work was to evaluate different types of SO2 generator pads in order to prevent the incidence of gray mold of "BRS Vitoria" seedless grape, as well to avoid other grape injuries during cold storage. Grape bunches were harvested when fully ripened (16◦Brix) from a commercial field trained on overhead trellis and located at Marialva, state of Parana (PR) (South Brazil). Grapes were packed into carton boxes and subjected to the following SO2 pad treatments (Uvasys®, Cape Town, South Africa) in a cold chamber (2 ◦C): (a) control; (b) SO2 slow release pad; (c) SO2 dual release pad; (d) SO2 dual release?fast reduced pad; (e) SO2 slow release pad with grapes inoculated with B. cinerea; (f) SO2 dual release pad with grapes inoculated with B. cinerea; and (g) SO2 dual release?fast reduced pad with grapes inoculated with B. cinerea. After a 50-day cold chamber period, the grape boxes were kept for 7 days at room temperature at 25 ◦C. A randomized design was used with seven treatments and four replications, with five bunches per plot. The incidence of gray mold on grapes was evaluated after the 50-day cold storage and after the 7-days-at-room-temperature periods, as well other grape physicochemical variables, such as shattered berries, stem browning, bunch mass, bunch mass loss, skin color, soluble solids (SS), titratable acidity (TA), and SS/TA. The dual release pads were more efficient in preventing the incidence of gray mold and mass loss in "BRS Vitoria" seedless grapes than the slow release pads in both storage periods. The incidence of shattered berries was lower when any type SO2 pad was used during cold storage, and no effects were observed on stem browning, firmness, or berry skin color of "BRS Vitoria" grapes. Keywords: Botrytis cinerea; postharvest disease; table grape; grape quality 650 $aPostharvest diseases 650 $aTable grapes 650 $aBotrytis Cinerea 653 $aBRS Vitoria 653 $aGrape quality 653 $aVitis spp 700 1 $aROBERTO, S. R. 700 1 $aAHMED, S. 700 1 $aSHAHAB, M. 700 1 $aCHAVES JUNIOR, O. J. 700 1 $aSUMIDA, C. H. 700 1 $aSOUZA, R. T. de 773 $tHorticulturae$gv. 4, n. 17, p. 1-11, Aug. 2018
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