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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
09/10/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/02/2009 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
NORONHA, A.; BOAVENTURA, V.; CAVALCANTE, A.; CALDAS, R.; ALVES, A. |
Afiliação: |
Aloyseia Cristina da Silva Noronha, CNPMF; Veronica Boaventura, FAPESB; Ana Cavalcante, FAPESB; Ranulfo Correa Caldas, CNPMF; Alfredo Augusto Cunha Alves, CNPMF. |
Título: |
Manihot wild especies as source of resistance to cassava green mites. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SCIENTIFIC MEETING OF THE GLOBAL CASSAVA PARTNERSHIP, 1., 2008, Ghent. Cassava: meeting the challenges of the new millennium. Ghent:: IPBO, 2008. p. 110. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
SP07-07. |
Conteúdo: |
Cassava wild species are important sources of genes for resistance to biotic constraints that can be used for genetic improvement of the cultivated species, M. esculenta. Cassava green mites (CGM), Mononychellus tanajoa (Bondar), is one of the most important pest affecting cassava crop, mainly in semi-arid environment. Fourteen accessions of six Manihot wild species were evaluated for biological aspects of CGM: 1) M. anomala (4); 2) M. peruviana (4); 3) M. flabellifolia (2); 4) M. dichotoma (2); 5) Manioba, problaby M. glaziovii (1); and 6) Mandioca Sete Anos, problaby a natural hybrid between M. esculenta and a wild species (1). The study was carried out in laboratory under 25±1°C, 70±10% (RH) and 12h of photoperiod. Daily evaluations on development and reproduction of M. tanajoa were performed. The experimental design was completely randomized with 50 replications per genotype. The period from egg to adult varied from 10.08 to 13.99 days, with distinction of five groups. The two groups with the highest periods of egg-adult were composed by the four accessions of M. anomala. The rate of oviposition varied from 0.80 to 2.18 eggs/female/day with distinction of four groups. One accession of M. anomala presented the shortest rate of oviposition. The wild genotypes presented lesser fecundity of M. tanajoa in relation to the cultivated species (M. esculenta), selected as resistant to semi-arid condition in the Northeast Brazil. These results suggest the presence of high levels of source of resistance within wild species of Manihot. MenosCassava wild species are important sources of genes for resistance to biotic constraints that can be used for genetic improvement of the cultivated species, M. esculenta. Cassava green mites (CGM), Mononychellus tanajoa (Bondar), is one of the most important pest affecting cassava crop, mainly in semi-arid environment. Fourteen accessions of six Manihot wild species were evaluated for biological aspects of CGM: 1) M. anomala (4); 2) M. peruviana (4); 3) M. flabellifolia (2); 4) M. dichotoma (2); 5) Manioba, problaby M. glaziovii (1); and 6) Mandioca Sete Anos, problaby a natural hybrid between M. esculenta and a wild species (1). The study was carried out in laboratory under 25±1°C, 70±10% (RH) and 12h of photoperiod. Daily evaluations on development and reproduction of M. tanajoa were performed. The experimental design was completely randomized with 50 replications per genotype. The period from egg to adult varied from 10.08 to 13.99 days, with distinction of five groups. The two groups with the highest periods of egg-adult were composed by the four accessions of M. anomala. The rate of oviposition varied from 0.80 to 2.18 eggs/female/day with distinction of four groups. One accession of M. anomala presented the shortest rate of oviposition. The wild genotypes presented lesser fecundity of M. tanajoa in relation to the cultivated species (M. esculenta), selected as resistant to semi-arid condition in the Northeast Brazil. These results suggest the presence of high levels of... Mostrar Tudo |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02143naa a2200181 a 4500 001 1637820 005 2009-02-19 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aNORONHA, A. 245 $aManihot wild especies as source of resistance to cassava green mites. 260 $c2008 500 $aSP07-07. 520 $aCassava wild species are important sources of genes for resistance to biotic constraints that can be used for genetic improvement of the cultivated species, M. esculenta. Cassava green mites (CGM), Mononychellus tanajoa (Bondar), is one of the most important pest affecting cassava crop, mainly in semi-arid environment. Fourteen accessions of six Manihot wild species were evaluated for biological aspects of CGM: 1) M. anomala (4); 2) M. peruviana (4); 3) M. flabellifolia (2); 4) M. dichotoma (2); 5) Manioba, problaby M. glaziovii (1); and 6) Mandioca Sete Anos, problaby a natural hybrid between M. esculenta and a wild species (1). The study was carried out in laboratory under 25±1°C, 70±10% (RH) and 12h of photoperiod. Daily evaluations on development and reproduction of M. tanajoa were performed. The experimental design was completely randomized with 50 replications per genotype. The period from egg to adult varied from 10.08 to 13.99 days, with distinction of five groups. The two groups with the highest periods of egg-adult were composed by the four accessions of M. anomala. The rate of oviposition varied from 0.80 to 2.18 eggs/female/day with distinction of four groups. One accession of M. anomala presented the shortest rate of oviposition. The wild genotypes presented lesser fecundity of M. tanajoa in relation to the cultivated species (M. esculenta), selected as resistant to semi-arid condition in the Northeast Brazil. These results suggest the presence of high levels of source of resistance within wild species of Manihot. 700 1 $aBOAVENTURA, V. 700 1 $aCAVALCANTE, A. 700 1 $aCALDAS, R. 700 1 $aALVES, A. 773 $tIn: SCIENTIFIC MEETING OF THE GLOBAL CASSAVA PARTNERSHIP, 1., 2008, Ghent. Cassava: meeting the challenges of the new millennium. Ghent:: IPBO, 2008. p. 110.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
03/01/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/04/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
FAGUNDES, E.; PETRI, J. L.; ARGENTA, L. C.; HAWERROTH, F. J.; COUTO, M. |
Afiliação: |
Everlan Fagundes, Agronomist, academician, master?s degree at the Graduate Program in Plant Production. CAV / UDESC, Lages, SC, Brazil. Email: everlanf@gmail.com; José Luiz Petri, Agronomist, M.Sc. Researcher at Epagri / Estação Experimental de Caçador. Cx. P. 591. 89500-000, Caçador-SC, Brazil. Email: petri@epagri.sc.gov.br; Luiz Carlos Argenta, Agronomist, D.Sc. Researcher at Epagri / Estação Experimental de Caçador. Caçador,-SC, Brazil. Email: argenta@epagri.sc.gov.br; FERNANDO JOSE HAWERROTH, CNPUV; Marcelo COuto, Agronomist, D.Sc. Researcher at Epagri / Estação Experimental de Caçador. Caçador-SC, Brazil. Email: marcelocouto@epagri.sc.gov.br. |
Título: |
Effect of thidiazuron concentration and application period on 'Royal Gala" apple fruiting and production. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, v. 39, n.4, (e-097), 2017. |
DOI: |
10.1590/0100-29452017097 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
‘Gala’ apple trees have low fruit set in restrictive pollination situations, being an obstacle to the achievement of high production rates in orchards in southern Brazil, which can be minimized by the use of growth regulators. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of thidiazuron concentrations in ‘Royal Gala’ apple fruiting and production, grown in mild winter conditions. The experiment was conducted during the 2011/2012, 2012/2013 and 2013/2014 crop years in Fraiburgo, SC, on ‘Royal Gala’ apple trees in Marubakaido rootstock M9 with filter. In all evaluation cycles, the experimental design was a randomized block with factorial arrangement (6x2) with six TDZ concentrations and two application forms, with six replicates, and the experimental unit consisting of one plant. The TDZ concentrations of each treatment were applied split into two seasons. The first application was performed on pink bud stage (E2) and the second application was in full bloom stage (F2). The variables evaluated were: fruit set (%), return bloom (%), number and weight of fruits per plant, mean fruit weight (g) and average number of seeds per fruit. Data were submitted to analysis of variance, in which for significant variables by the F test, analysis of contrast and polynomial regression were performed in order to evaluate the response of variables with increasing TDZ concentration. TDZ is effective even at low concentrations, increasing the production and fruit set of ‘Gala’ apples in the climatic conditions of southern Brazil. Index terms: Malus domestica Borkh., growth regulators, cytokinin, fruit set. EFEITO DA CONCENTRAÇÃO E ÉPOCA DE APLICAÇÃO DE TIDIAZURON NA FRUTIFICAÇÃO E PRODUÇÃO DE FRUTOS DA MACIEIRA ‘ROYAL GALA’ Macieiras ‘Gala’ apresentam baixa frutificação efetiva em situações de cultivo restritivas à polinização, sendo um entrave à obtenção de altos índices produtivos em pomares do Sul do Brasil, o qual pode ser minimizado pelo uso de fitorreguladores. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito de concentrações de tidiazuron na frutificação e na produção de frutos de macieira ‘Royal Gala’, cultivadas em condições de inverno ameno. O experimento foi conduzido durante os ciclos de 2011/2012, 2012/2013 e 2013/2014, em Fraiburgo-SC, em macieiras ‘Royal Gala’, em porta-enxerto Marubakaido com filtro de M9. Em todos os ciclos de avaliação, o delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados, com esquema fatorial (6x2), com seis concentrações de TDZ e duas formas de aplicação, com seis repetições, sendo a unidade experimental composta por uma planta. As concentrações de TDZ respectivas a cada tratamento foram aplicadas parceladamente em duas épocas. A primeira aplicação foi realizada no estádio de balão rosado (E2 ), e a segunda aplicação, no estádio de plena floração (F2 ). Foram avaliadas as variáveis frutificação efetiva (%), retorno de floração (%), número e massa fresca (kg) de frutos por planta, massa fresca média de frutos (g) e número médio de sementes por fruto. Os dados obtidos foram submetidos à análise de variância, em que, para as variáveis significativas pelo teste F, foi realizada a análise de contrastes e de regressão polinomial com a finalidade de avaliar a resposta das variáveis com o aumento da concentração. O TDZ é efetivo, mesmo em baixas concentrações, no aumento da produção e na frutificação efetiva de macieira nas condições climáticas do Sul do Brasil. Termos para indexação: Malus domestica Borkh, reguladores de crescimento, citocininas, frutificação efetiva. Menos‘Gala’ apple trees have low fruit set in restrictive pollination situations, being an obstacle to the achievement of high production rates in orchards in southern Brazil, which can be minimized by the use of growth regulators. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of thidiazuron concentrations in ‘Royal Gala’ apple fruiting and production, grown in mild winter conditions. The experiment was conducted during the 2011/2012, 2012/2013 and 2013/2014 crop years in Fraiburgo, SC, on ‘Royal Gala’ apple trees in Marubakaido rootstock M9 with filter. In all evaluation cycles, the experimental design was a randomized block with factorial arrangement (6x2) with six TDZ concentrations and two application forms, with six replicates, and the experimental unit consisting of one plant. The TDZ concentrations of each treatment were applied split into two seasons. The first application was performed on pink bud stage (E2) and the second application was in full bloom stage (F2). The variables evaluated were: fruit set (%), return bloom (%), number and weight of fruits per plant, mean fruit weight (g) and average number of seeds per fruit. Data were submitted to analysis of variance, in which for significant variables by the F test, analysis of contrast and polynomial regression were performed in order to evaluate the response of variables with increasing TDZ concentration. TDZ is effective even at low concentrations, increasing the production and fruit set of ‘Gala’ apples in the cl... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Citocininas; Cytokinin; Frutificação efetiva; Macieira; Macieira Gala; Macieira royal gala; Malus domestica Borkh; Porta-enxerto murubakaido; Reguladores de crescimento. |
Thesagro: |
Fruta de clima temperado; Frutificação; Maçã; Malus domestica; Polinização; Porta enxerto. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Fruit set; growth regulators. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/170206/1/Effect-of-thidiazuron-concentration-and-application-period-on-Royal-Gala-apple-fruiting-and-production.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 04787naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2084099 005 2019-04-30 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1590/0100-29452017097$2DOI 100 1 $aFAGUNDES, E. 245 $aEffect of thidiazuron concentration and application period on 'Royal Gala" apple fruiting and production.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $a‘Gala’ apple trees have low fruit set in restrictive pollination situations, being an obstacle to the achievement of high production rates in orchards in southern Brazil, which can be minimized by the use of growth regulators. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of thidiazuron concentrations in ‘Royal Gala’ apple fruiting and production, grown in mild winter conditions. The experiment was conducted during the 2011/2012, 2012/2013 and 2013/2014 crop years in Fraiburgo, SC, on ‘Royal Gala’ apple trees in Marubakaido rootstock M9 with filter. In all evaluation cycles, the experimental design was a randomized block with factorial arrangement (6x2) with six TDZ concentrations and two application forms, with six replicates, and the experimental unit consisting of one plant. The TDZ concentrations of each treatment were applied split into two seasons. The first application was performed on pink bud stage (E2) and the second application was in full bloom stage (F2). The variables evaluated were: fruit set (%), return bloom (%), number and weight of fruits per plant, mean fruit weight (g) and average number of seeds per fruit. Data were submitted to analysis of variance, in which for significant variables by the F test, analysis of contrast and polynomial regression were performed in order to evaluate the response of variables with increasing TDZ concentration. TDZ is effective even at low concentrations, increasing the production and fruit set of ‘Gala’ apples in the climatic conditions of southern Brazil. Index terms: Malus domestica Borkh., growth regulators, cytokinin, fruit set. EFEITO DA CONCENTRAÇÃO E ÉPOCA DE APLICAÇÃO DE TIDIAZURON NA FRUTIFICAÇÃO E PRODUÇÃO DE FRUTOS DA MACIEIRA ‘ROYAL GALA’ Macieiras ‘Gala’ apresentam baixa frutificação efetiva em situações de cultivo restritivas à polinização, sendo um entrave à obtenção de altos índices produtivos em pomares do Sul do Brasil, o qual pode ser minimizado pelo uso de fitorreguladores. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito de concentrações de tidiazuron na frutificação e na produção de frutos de macieira ‘Royal Gala’, cultivadas em condições de inverno ameno. O experimento foi conduzido durante os ciclos de 2011/2012, 2012/2013 e 2013/2014, em Fraiburgo-SC, em macieiras ‘Royal Gala’, em porta-enxerto Marubakaido com filtro de M9. Em todos os ciclos de avaliação, o delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados, com esquema fatorial (6x2), com seis concentrações de TDZ e duas formas de aplicação, com seis repetições, sendo a unidade experimental composta por uma planta. As concentrações de TDZ respectivas a cada tratamento foram aplicadas parceladamente em duas épocas. A primeira aplicação foi realizada no estádio de balão rosado (E2 ), e a segunda aplicação, no estádio de plena floração (F2 ). Foram avaliadas as variáveis frutificação efetiva (%), retorno de floração (%), número e massa fresca (kg) de frutos por planta, massa fresca média de frutos (g) e número médio de sementes por fruto. Os dados obtidos foram submetidos à análise de variância, em que, para as variáveis significativas pelo teste F, foi realizada a análise de contrastes e de regressão polinomial com a finalidade de avaliar a resposta das variáveis com o aumento da concentração. O TDZ é efetivo, mesmo em baixas concentrações, no aumento da produção e na frutificação efetiva de macieira nas condições climáticas do Sul do Brasil. Termos para indexação: Malus domestica Borkh, reguladores de crescimento, citocininas, frutificação efetiva. 650 $aFruit set 650 $agrowth regulators 650 $aFruta de clima temperado 650 $aFrutificação 650 $aMaçã 650 $aMalus domestica 650 $aPolinização 650 $aPorta enxerto 653 $aCitocininas 653 $aCytokinin 653 $aFrutificação efetiva 653 $aMacieira 653 $aMacieira Gala 653 $aMacieira royal gala 653 $aMalus domestica Borkh 653 $aPorta-enxerto murubakaido 653 $aReguladores de crescimento 700 1 $aPETRI, J. L. 700 1 $aARGENTA, L. C. 700 1 $aHAWERROTH, F. J. 700 1 $aCOUTO, M. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura$gv. 39, n.4, (e-097), 2017.
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