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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
Data corrente: |
13/07/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/01/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ROUBACH, R.; GOMES, L. C.; FONSECA, F. A. L.; VAL, A. L. |
Afiliação: |
Inpa; Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
Título: |
Eugenol as an efficacious anaesthetic for tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum (Cuvier). |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Aquaculture Research, v. 36, n. 11, p. 1056-1061, ago. 2005. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Anaesthetics are important in fish culture to reduce handling stress and mortality. Eugenol is a promising anaesthetic because of its low cost, efficacy, safety margin for fish and lack of toxicity to humans. The goal of this study was to establish a protocol using eugenol as a fish anaesthetic for tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Cuvier), and provide information for regulating authorities on establishing safety dosage protocols for its use. Juvenile and sub-adult tambaqui were first individually exposed to doses of 35, 50, 65, 85, 100 or 135 mg L-1 eugenol for 10 min. A second experiment examined the effect of the duration of exposure to eugenol on the time required for recovery and survival of tambaqui. A eugenol dose of 65 mg L-1 was adequate to induce fish of both sizes into a surgical anaesthetic state, and recovery time was similar for dosages up to 100 mg L-1. Exposure to the ideal dose (65 mg L-1) for up to 30 min did not cause fish mortality. Fish blood glucose values were similar for all the tested eugenol doses as well as with the benzocaine control. The results show that eugenol is an efficient and safe anaesthetic for tambaqui. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Aqüacultura. |
Thesagro: |
Anestésico; Colossoma Macropomum; Tambaqui. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01729naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1678455 005 2015-01-06 008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aROUBACH, R. 245 $aEugenol as an efficacious anaesthetic for tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum (Cuvier). 260 $c2005 520 $aAnaesthetics are important in fish culture to reduce handling stress and mortality. Eugenol is a promising anaesthetic because of its low cost, efficacy, safety margin for fish and lack of toxicity to humans. The goal of this study was to establish a protocol using eugenol as a fish anaesthetic for tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Cuvier), and provide information for regulating authorities on establishing safety dosage protocols for its use. Juvenile and sub-adult tambaqui were first individually exposed to doses of 35, 50, 65, 85, 100 or 135 mg L-1 eugenol for 10 min. A second experiment examined the effect of the duration of exposure to eugenol on the time required for recovery and survival of tambaqui. A eugenol dose of 65 mg L-1 was adequate to induce fish of both sizes into a surgical anaesthetic state, and recovery time was similar for dosages up to 100 mg L-1. Exposure to the ideal dose (65 mg L-1) for up to 30 min did not cause fish mortality. Fish blood glucose values were similar for all the tested eugenol doses as well as with the benzocaine control. The results show that eugenol is an efficient and safe anaesthetic for tambaqui. 650 $aAnestésico 650 $aColossoma Macropomum 650 $aTambaqui 653 $aAqüacultura 700 1 $aGOMES, L. C. 700 1 $aFONSECA, F. A. L. 700 1 $aVAL, A. L. 773 $tAquaculture Research$gv. 36, n. 11, p. 1056-1061, ago. 2005.
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