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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
08/02/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/02/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ANGELIS, S. de; NOVAK, A. C.; SYDNEY, E. B.; SOCCOL, V. T.; CARVALHO, J. C.; PANDEY, A.; NOSEDA, M. D.; THOLOZAN, J. L.; LORQUIN, J.; SOCCOL, C. R. |
Afiliação: |
SANDRA DE ANGELIS, CNPF; UFPR; UFPR; UFPR; UFPR; UFPR; UNICENP; IRD, Marseille, France; IRD, Marseille, France; UFPR. |
Título: |
Co-culture of microalgae, cyanobacteria, and macromycetes for exopolysaccharides production: process preliminary optimization and partial characterization. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, v. 167, n. 5, p. 1092-1106, 2012. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In this study, the biomass and exopolysaccharides (EPS) production in co-cultures of microalgae/cyanobacteria and macromycetes was evaluated as a technology for producing new polysaccharides for medical and/or industrial application. Based on biomass and EPS productivity of monocultures, two algae and two fungi were selected and cultured in different co-culture arrangements. The hydrosoluble EPS fractions from mono- and cocultures were characterized by ¹³C NMR spectroscopy and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry and compared. It was found that co-cultures resulted in the production of an EPS different from those produced by monocultures, showing fungal predominance with microalgal/cyanobacterial traces. Co-cultures conditions were screened (temperature, agitation speed, fungal and microalgae inoculation rate, initial pH, illumination rate, and glucose concentration) in order to achieve maximum biomass and EPS production, resulting in an increase of 33 and 61% in exopolysaccharides and biomass productions, respectively (patent pending). |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cianobactéria; Macromiceto. |
Thesagro: |
Microalga. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/76258/1/sandra-angelis.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01894naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1948874 005 2015-02-19 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aANGELIS, S. de 245 $aCo-culture of microalgae, cyanobacteria, and macromycetes for exopolysaccharides production$bprocess preliminary optimization and partial characterization.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 520 $aIn this study, the biomass and exopolysaccharides (EPS) production in co-cultures of microalgae/cyanobacteria and macromycetes was evaluated as a technology for producing new polysaccharides for medical and/or industrial application. Based on biomass and EPS productivity of monocultures, two algae and two fungi were selected and cultured in different co-culture arrangements. The hydrosoluble EPS fractions from mono- and cocultures were characterized by ¹³C NMR spectroscopy and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry and compared. It was found that co-cultures resulted in the production of an EPS different from those produced by monocultures, showing fungal predominance with microalgal/cyanobacterial traces. Co-cultures conditions were screened (temperature, agitation speed, fungal and microalgae inoculation rate, initial pH, illumination rate, and glucose concentration) in order to achieve maximum biomass and EPS production, resulting in an increase of 33 and 61% in exopolysaccharides and biomass productions, respectively (patent pending). 650 $aMicroalga 653 $aCianobactéria 653 $aMacromiceto 700 1 $aNOVAK, A. C. 700 1 $aSYDNEY, E. B. 700 1 $aSOCCOL, V. T. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, J. C. 700 1 $aPANDEY, A. 700 1 $aNOSEDA, M. D. 700 1 $aTHOLOZAN, J. L. 700 1 $aLORQUIN, J. 700 1 $aSOCCOL, C. R. 773 $tApplied Biochemistry and Biotechnology$gv. 167, n. 5, p. 1092-1106, 2012.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
20/11/1997 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/07/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SCHAFFERT, R. E. |
Afiliação: |
ROBERT EUGENE SCHAFFERT, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Discipline interactions in the quest to adapt plants to soil stresses through genetic improvement. |
Ano de publicação: |
1993 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORKSHOP ON ADAPTATION OF PLANTS TO SOIL STRESSES, 1993, Lincoln. Proceedings... [Lincoln]: USAID: INTSORMIL: University of Nebraska, [1993]. p. 1-13 |
Série: |
(INTSORMIL Publication, 94-2). |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Tropical soils are inferior in fertility compared to temperate soils. The "Tropical Belt" of the world contains 58 percent of the world's land area suitable for agriculture production. The adaptation of plants for tropical agriculture is frequently synonymous with adapting plants to soil fertility stress constituents. This phenomenon is by no means limited to the tropics, as the acid soils and subsoils of the Southeast U.S. are examples where plant improvement programs are often associated with adapting plants to soil stress. Modern plant breeding has traditionally produced crop cultivars that are very productive when combined with an intensive input management regime. The merits and difficulties of establishing collaborative, multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary research and crop cultivar development programs to increase nutrient use efficiency and tolerance to toxic elements are reviewed and discussed. The goal for increasing nutrient use efficiency is not to increase the mining potential of soils by plants or develop a temporary fix for soil fertility problems, but rather to transform marginal agriculture land suitable for agriculture production into productive sustainable agriculture land by developing and utilizing cultivars with soil stress tolerance and improved nutrient use efficiency. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Programa; Programme. |
Thesagro: |
Melhoramento; Pesquisa. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
breeding; research. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/40938/1/Discipline-interactions.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02002nam a2200193 a 4500 001 1477324 005 2018-07-13 008 1993 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSCHAFFERT, R. E. 245 $aDiscipline interactions in the quest to adapt plants to soil stresses through genetic improvement.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: WORKSHOP ON ADAPTATION OF PLANTS TO SOIL STRESSES, 1993, Lincoln. Proceedings... [Lincoln]: USAID: INTSORMIL: University of Nebraska, [1993]. p. 1-13$c1993 490 $a(INTSORMIL Publication, 94-2). 520 $aTropical soils are inferior in fertility compared to temperate soils. The "Tropical Belt" of the world contains 58 percent of the world's land area suitable for agriculture production. The adaptation of plants for tropical agriculture is frequently synonymous with adapting plants to soil fertility stress constituents. This phenomenon is by no means limited to the tropics, as the acid soils and subsoils of the Southeast U.S. are examples where plant improvement programs are often associated with adapting plants to soil stress. Modern plant breeding has traditionally produced crop cultivars that are very productive when combined with an intensive input management regime. The merits and difficulties of establishing collaborative, multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary research and crop cultivar development programs to increase nutrient use efficiency and tolerance to toxic elements are reviewed and discussed. The goal for increasing nutrient use efficiency is not to increase the mining potential of soils by plants or develop a temporary fix for soil fertility problems, but rather to transform marginal agriculture land suitable for agriculture production into productive sustainable agriculture land by developing and utilizing cultivars with soil stress tolerance and improved nutrient use efficiency. 650 $abreeding 650 $aresearch 650 $aMelhoramento 650 $aPesquisa 653 $aPrograma 653 $aProgramme
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Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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