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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Hortaliças; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
14/11/1997 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/06/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ALVARENGA, R. C.; COSTA, L. M.; MOURA FILHO, W.; REGAZZI, A. J. |
Afiliação: |
RAMON COSTA ALVARENGA, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Crescimento de raízes de leguminosas em camadas de solo compactadas artificialmente. |
Ano de publicação: |
1996 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo, Campinas, v. 20, p. 319-326, 1996. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O experimento foi desenvolvido em casa de vegetacao da Universidade Federal de Vicosa em 1992. Testaram-se as leguminosas crotalaria juncea (Crotalaria juncea L.) guandu (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millps), feijao-de-porco (Canavalia ensiformes (L.) DC.), feijao-bravo do ceara (Canavalia brasiliensis M. e Benth) e mata-pasto (Senna occidentalis L.) quanto a capacidade de suas raizes de penetrar me camadas de um latossolo vermelho-amarelo alico, muito argiloso, com diferentes niveis de compactacao. As leguminosas, com excecao do mata-pasto, tiveram os sistemas radiculares significativamente reduzidos dentro da camada compactada e abaixo dela, e apresentaram um acumulo de raizes no anel superior do vaso, a medida que o nivel de compactacao aumentou. O mata-pasto sobressaiu como a especie com maior potencial para crescer em camadas compactadas de solo e o feijao-de-porco foi a leguminosa mais afetada pela compactacao. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Canavalia brasiliensis; Canavalia ensiformes; Compactacao; Compactation; Densidade; Densidade radicular; Feijao-de-porco; Fejiao-bravo; Growth; Hortalica alternativa; Jack bean; Leguminous; Mata-pasto; Pigeon pea; Root; Root density; Soil compactation. |
Thesagro: |
Cajanus Cajan; Compactação do Solo; Crescimento; Crotalária; Crotalária Juncea; Guandu; Leguminosa; Raiz; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
density; Senna occidentalis; soil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/38797/1/Crescimento-raizes.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02236naa a2200505 a 4500 001 1477307 005 2018-06-11 008 1996 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aALVARENGA, R. C. 245 $aCrescimento de raízes de leguminosas em camadas de solo compactadas artificialmente. 260 $c1996 520 $aO experimento foi desenvolvido em casa de vegetacao da Universidade Federal de Vicosa em 1992. Testaram-se as leguminosas crotalaria juncea (Crotalaria juncea L.) guandu (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millps), feijao-de-porco (Canavalia ensiformes (L.) DC.), feijao-bravo do ceara (Canavalia brasiliensis M. e Benth) e mata-pasto (Senna occidentalis L.) quanto a capacidade de suas raizes de penetrar me camadas de um latossolo vermelho-amarelo alico, muito argiloso, com diferentes niveis de compactacao. As leguminosas, com excecao do mata-pasto, tiveram os sistemas radiculares significativamente reduzidos dentro da camada compactada e abaixo dela, e apresentaram um acumulo de raizes no anel superior do vaso, a medida que o nivel de compactacao aumentou. O mata-pasto sobressaiu como a especie com maior potencial para crescer em camadas compactadas de solo e o feijao-de-porco foi a leguminosa mais afetada pela compactacao. 650 $adensity 650 $aSenna occidentalis 650 $asoil 650 $aCajanus Cajan 650 $aCompactação do Solo 650 $aCrescimento 650 $aCrotalária 650 $aCrotalária Juncea 650 $aGuandu 650 $aLeguminosa 650 $aRaiz 650 $aSolo 653 $aCanavalia brasiliensis 653 $aCanavalia ensiformes 653 $aCompactacao 653 $aCompactation 653 $aDensidade 653 $aDensidade radicular 653 $aFeijao-de-porco 653 $aFejiao-bravo 653 $aGrowth 653 $aHortalica alternativa 653 $aJack bean 653 $aLeguminous 653 $aMata-pasto 653 $aPigeon pea 653 $aRoot 653 $aRoot density 653 $aSoil compactation 700 1 $aCOSTA, L. M. 700 1 $aMOURA FILHO, W. 700 1 $aREGAZZI, A. J. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo, Campinas$gv. 20, p. 319-326, 1996.
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Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpms.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
10/07/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/01/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
RIBEIRO, A. P.; SOUZA, W. R. de; MARTINS, P. K.; VINECKY, F.; DUARTE, K. E.; BASSO, M. F.; DIAS, B. B. A.; CAMPANHA, R. B.; OLIVEIRA, P. A. de; CENTENO, D. C.; CANÇADO, G. M. de A.; MAGALHÃES, J. V. de; SOUSA, C. A. F. de; ANDRADE, A. C.; KOBAYASHI, A. K.; MOLINARI, H. B. C. |
Afiliação: |
WAGNER R. DE SOUZA, UFLA; POLYANA K. MARTINS, UFLA; FELIPE VINECKY, UFLA; KAROLINE E. DUARTE, UFLA; MARCOS F. BASSO, UFLA; BARBARA ANDRADE DIAS BRITO DA CUNHA, CNPAE; RAQUEL BOMBARDA CAMPANHA, CNPAE; PATRICIA ABRAO DE OLIVEIRA, CNPAE; DANILO C. CENTENO, UFABC; GERALDO MAGELA DE ALMEIDA CANCADO, CNPTIA; JURANDIR VIEIRA DE MAGALHAES, CNPMS; CARLOS A. F. DE SOUSA, UFLA; ALAN CARVALHO ANDRADE, SAPC; ADILSON KENJI KOBAYASHI, CNPAE; HUGO BRUNO CORREA MOLINARI, CNPAE. |
Título: |
Overexpression of BdMATE gene improves aluminum tolerance in Setaria viridis. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Frontiers in Plant Science, v. 8, p. 1-12, June 2017. |
Páginas: |
12 p. |
DOI: |
10.3389/fpls.2017.00865 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Acidic soils are distributed worldwide, predominantly in tropical and subtropical areas,reaching around 50% of the arable soil. This type of soil strongly reduces crop production, mainly because of the presence of aluminum, which has its solubility increased at low pH levels. A well-known physiological mechanism used by plants to cope with Al stress involves activation of membrane transporters responsible for organic acid anions secretion from the root apex to the rhizosphere, which chelate Al, preventing its absorption by roots. In sorghum, a membrane transporter gene belonging to multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) family was identified and characterized as an aluminum-activated citrate transporter gene responsible for Al tolerance in this crop. Setaria viridis is an emerging model for C4 species and it is an important model to validate some genes for further C4 crops transformation, such as sugarcane, maize, and wheat. In the present work, Setaria viridis was used as a model plant to overexpress a newly identified MATE gene from Brachypodium distachyon(BdMATE), closely related to SbMATE, for aluminum tolerance assays. Transgenic S. viridis plants overexpressing a BdMATE presented an improved Al tolerance phenotype, characterized by sustained root growth and exclusion of aluminum from the root apex in transgenic plants, as confirmed by hematoxylin assay. In addition, transgenic plants showed higher root citrate exudation into the rhizosphere, suggesting that Al tolerance improvement in these plants could be related to the chelation of the metal by the organic acid anion. These results suggest that BdMATE gene can be used to transform C4 crops of economic importance with improved aluminum tolerance. MenosAcidic soils are distributed worldwide, predominantly in tropical and subtropical areas,reaching around 50% of the arable soil. This type of soil strongly reduces crop production, mainly because of the presence of aluminum, which has its solubility increased at low pH levels. A well-known physiological mechanism used by plants to cope with Al stress involves activation of membrane transporters responsible for organic acid anions secretion from the root apex to the rhizosphere, which chelate Al, preventing its absorption by roots. In sorghum, a membrane transporter gene belonging to multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) family was identified and characterized as an aluminum-activated citrate transporter gene responsible for Al tolerance in this crop. Setaria viridis is an emerging model for C4 species and it is an important model to validate some genes for further C4 crops transformation, such as sugarcane, maize, and wheat. In the present work, Setaria viridis was used as a model plant to overexpress a newly identified MATE gene from Brachypodium distachyon(BdMATE), closely related to SbMATE, for aluminum tolerance assays. Transgenic S. viridis plants overexpressing a BdMATE presented an improved Al tolerance phenotype, characterized by sustained root growth and exclusion of aluminum from the root apex in transgenic plants, as confirmed by hematoxylin assay. In addition, transgenic plants showed higher root citrate exudation into the rhizosphere, suggesting that Al t... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
BdMate; Hydroponic system; Organismo geneticamente modificado; Tolerância ao alumínio. |
Thesagro: |
Aluminio. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Abiotic stress; Aluminum; Genetically modified organisms; Setaria viridis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02981naa a2200433 a 4500 001 2080632 005 2018-01-24 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3389/fpls.2017.00865$2DOI 100 1 $aRIBEIRO, A. P. 245 $aOverexpression of BdMATE gene improves aluminum tolerance in Setaria viridis.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 300 $a12 p. 520 $aAcidic soils are distributed worldwide, predominantly in tropical and subtropical areas,reaching around 50% of the arable soil. This type of soil strongly reduces crop production, mainly because of the presence of aluminum, which has its solubility increased at low pH levels. A well-known physiological mechanism used by plants to cope with Al stress involves activation of membrane transporters responsible for organic acid anions secretion from the root apex to the rhizosphere, which chelate Al, preventing its absorption by roots. In sorghum, a membrane transporter gene belonging to multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) family was identified and characterized as an aluminum-activated citrate transporter gene responsible for Al tolerance in this crop. Setaria viridis is an emerging model for C4 species and it is an important model to validate some genes for further C4 crops transformation, such as sugarcane, maize, and wheat. In the present work, Setaria viridis was used as a model plant to overexpress a newly identified MATE gene from Brachypodium distachyon(BdMATE), closely related to SbMATE, for aluminum tolerance assays. Transgenic S. viridis plants overexpressing a BdMATE presented an improved Al tolerance phenotype, characterized by sustained root growth and exclusion of aluminum from the root apex in transgenic plants, as confirmed by hematoxylin assay. In addition, transgenic plants showed higher root citrate exudation into the rhizosphere, suggesting that Al tolerance improvement in these plants could be related to the chelation of the metal by the organic acid anion. These results suggest that BdMATE gene can be used to transform C4 crops of economic importance with improved aluminum tolerance. 650 $aAbiotic stress 650 $aAluminum 650 $aGenetically modified organisms 650 $aSetaria viridis 650 $aAluminio 653 $aBdMate 653 $aHydroponic system 653 $aOrganismo geneticamente modificado 653 $aTolerância ao alumínio 700 1 $aSOUZA, W. R. de 700 1 $aMARTINS, P. K. 700 1 $aVINECKY, F. 700 1 $aDUARTE, K. E. 700 1 $aBASSO, M. F. 700 1 $aDIAS, B. B. A. 700 1 $aCAMPANHA, R. B. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, P. A. de 700 1 $aCENTENO, D. C. 700 1 $aCANÇADO, G. M. de A. 700 1 $aMAGALHÃES, J. V. de 700 1 $aSOUSA, C. A. F. de 700 1 $aANDRADE, A. C. 700 1 $aKOBAYASHI, A. K. 700 1 $aMOLINARI, H. B. C. 773 $tFrontiers in Plant Science$gv. 8, p. 1-12, June 2017.
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