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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura; Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
09/09/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CAMPOS, L. J. M.; ALMEIDA, R. E. M. de; SILVA, D. D. da; COTA, L. V.; NAOE, A. M. L.; PELUZIO, J. M.; BERNARDES, F. P.; COSTA, R. V. da. |
Afiliação: |
LEONARDO JOSE MOTTA CAMPOS, CNPSO; RODRIGO ESTEVAM MUNHOZ DE ALMEIDA, CNPASA; DAGMA DIONISIA DA SILVA, CNPMS; LUCIANO VIANA COTA, CNPMS; Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Palmas, TO 77001-090, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Palmas, TO 77001-090, Brazil; Faculdade Católica do Tocantins, Unidade II, Palmas, TO 77000-000, Brazil; RODRIGO VERAS DA COSTA, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Physiological and biophysical alterations in maize plants caused by Colletotrichum graminicola infection verified by OJIP study. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Plant Pathology, v. 46, p. 674-683, 2021. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s40858-021-00465-x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum graminicola (Ces.) Wils is among the most aggressive maize diseases worldwide, considerably hindering crop productivity. To investigate the responses underlying the host-pathogen interaction involved in anthracnose infection, we conducted two feld experiments in some of the main grain producing areas of the State of Tocantins, in Brazil. Four maize hybrids (with diferential tolerance to C. graminicola) were sown in February and March, 2017. Chlorophyll fuorescence measures were performed according to the OJIP protocol; additionally, SPAD readings were conducted and productivity components were assessed. Inoculation with the fungus spore suspension afected the response curve of the chlorophyll fuorescence transient, SPAD index, and productivity components. Anthracnose stalk rot caused 20-25% reduction in grain weight, 6?8% reduction in maize ear size, and 20-23% reduction in ear weight. Furthermore, plants experiencing C. graminicola rot showed reduced SPAD index and a 24-34% reduction in the activity indicator of PSII (PITotal). These changes in the photosynthetic apparatus were successfully observed via chlorophyll fuorescence measurements. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fotossistema; Fuorescência da clorofila. |
Thesagro: |
Antracnose; Colletotrichum Graminicola; Doença de Planta; Milho; Perda da Produção; Produtividade. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Anthracnose; Chlorophyll; Corn; Photosystem II. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal H Saúde e Patologia X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/232916/1/ID-40408-Campos2021-Article-PhysiologicalAndBiophysicalAlt.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02268naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2141301 005 2023-03-27 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s40858-021-00465-x$2DOI 100 1 $aCAMPOS, L. J. M. 245 $aPhysiological and biophysical alterations in maize plants caused by Colletotrichum graminicola infection verified by OJIP study.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aAnthracnose caused by Colletotrichum graminicola (Ces.) Wils is among the most aggressive maize diseases worldwide, considerably hindering crop productivity. To investigate the responses underlying the host-pathogen interaction involved in anthracnose infection, we conducted two feld experiments in some of the main grain producing areas of the State of Tocantins, in Brazil. Four maize hybrids (with diferential tolerance to C. graminicola) were sown in February and March, 2017. Chlorophyll fuorescence measures were performed according to the OJIP protocol; additionally, SPAD readings were conducted and productivity components were assessed. Inoculation with the fungus spore suspension afected the response curve of the chlorophyll fuorescence transient, SPAD index, and productivity components. Anthracnose stalk rot caused 20-25% reduction in grain weight, 6?8% reduction in maize ear size, and 20-23% reduction in ear weight. Furthermore, plants experiencing C. graminicola rot showed reduced SPAD index and a 24-34% reduction in the activity indicator of PSII (PITotal). These changes in the photosynthetic apparatus were successfully observed via chlorophyll fuorescence measurements. 650 $aAnthracnose 650 $aChlorophyll 650 $aCorn 650 $aPhotosystem II 650 $aAntracnose 650 $aColletotrichum Graminicola 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aMilho 650 $aPerda da Produção 650 $aProdutividade 653 $aFotossistema 653 $aFuorescência da clorofila 700 1 $aALMEIDA, R. E. M. de 700 1 $aSILVA, D. D. da 700 1 $aCOTA, L. V. 700 1 $aNAOE, A. M. L. 700 1 $aPELUZIO, J. M. 700 1 $aBERNARDES, F. P. 700 1 $aCOSTA, R. V. da 773 $tTropical Plant Pathology$gv. 46, p. 674-683, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
15/06/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
MAYNARD, D. S.; BIALIC-MURPHY, L.; ZOHNER, C. M.; AVERILL, C.; VAN DEN HOOGEN, J.; MA, H.; MO, L.; SMITH, G. R.; ACOSTA, A. T. R.; AUBIN, I.; BERENGUER, E.; BOONMAN, C. C. F.; CATFORD, J. A.; CERABOLINI, B. E. L.; DIAS, A. S.; GONZÁLEZ-MELO, A.; HIETZ, P.; LUSK, C. H.; MORI, A. S.; NIINEMETS, Ü.; PILLAR, V. D.; PINHO, B. X.; ROSELL, J. A.; SCHURR, F. M.; SHEREMETEV, S. N.; SILVA, A. C. da; SOSINSKI JUNIOR, E. E.; VAN BODEGOM, P. M.; WEIHER, E.; BÖNISCH, G.; KATTGE, J.; CROWTHER, T. W. |
Afiliação: |
DANIEL S. MAYNARD; LALASIA BIALIC-MURPHY; CONSTANTIN M. ZOHNER; COLIN AVERILL; JOHAN VAN DEN HOOGEN; HAOZHI MA; LIDONG MO; GABRIEL REUBEN SMITH; ALICIA T. R. ACOSTA; ISABELLE AUBIN; ERIKA BERENGUER; COLINE C. F. BOONMAN; JANE A. CATFORD; BRUNO E. L. CERABOLINI; ARILDO S. DIAS, Goethe University; ANDRÉS GONZÁLEZ-MELO; PETER HIETZ; CHRISTOPHER H. LUSK; AKIRA S. MORI; ÜLO NIINEMETS; VALÉRIO D. PILLAR; BRUNO X. PINHO; JULIETA A. ROSELL; FRANK M. SCHURR; SERGE N. SHEREMETEV; ANA CAROLINA DA SILVA; ENIO EGON SOSINSKI JUNIOR, CPACT; PETER M. VAN BODEGOM; EVAN WEIHER; GERHARD BÖNISCH; JENS KATTGE; THOMAS W. CROWTHER. |
Título: |
Global relationships in tree functional traits. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nature Communications, v. 13, 3185, 2022. |
Páginas: |
12 p. |
DOI: |
10.1038 /s41467-022-308 88-2 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Due to massive energetic investments in woody support structures, trees are subject to unique physiological, mechanical, and ecological pressures not experienced by herbaceous plants. Despite a wealth of studies exploring trait relationships across the entire plant kingdom, the dominant traits underpinning these unique aspects of tree form and function remain unclear. Here, by considering 18 functional traits, encompassing leaf, seed, bark, wood, crown, and root characteristics, we quantify the multidimensional relationships in tree trait expression. We? nd that nearly half of trait variation is captured by two axes: one re? ecting leaf economics, the other re? ecting tree size and competition for light. Yet these orthogonal axes reveal strong environmental convergence, exhibiting correlated responses to temperature, moisture, and elevation. By subsequently exploring multidimensional trait relationships, we show that the full dimensionality of trait space is captured by eight distinct clusters, each re? ecting a unique aspect of tree form and function. Collectively, this work identi? es a core set of traits needed to quantify global patterns in functional biodiversity, and it contributes to our fundamental understanding of the functioning of forests worldwide. |
Thesagro: |
Árvore; Biodiversidade; Floresta. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1144124/1/2022-Maynard-et-al-Global-relationships-in-tree-functional-traits.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02711naa a2200553 a 4500 001 2144124 005 2022-06-15 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1038 /s41467-022-308 88-2$2DOI 100 1 $aMAYNARD, D. S. 245 $aGlobal relationships in tree functional traits.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 300 $a12 p. 520 $aDue to massive energetic investments in woody support structures, trees are subject to unique physiological, mechanical, and ecological pressures not experienced by herbaceous plants. Despite a wealth of studies exploring trait relationships across the entire plant kingdom, the dominant traits underpinning these unique aspects of tree form and function remain unclear. Here, by considering 18 functional traits, encompassing leaf, seed, bark, wood, crown, and root characteristics, we quantify the multidimensional relationships in tree trait expression. We? nd that nearly half of trait variation is captured by two axes: one re? ecting leaf economics, the other re? ecting tree size and competition for light. Yet these orthogonal axes reveal strong environmental convergence, exhibiting correlated responses to temperature, moisture, and elevation. By subsequently exploring multidimensional trait relationships, we show that the full dimensionality of trait space is captured by eight distinct clusters, each re? ecting a unique aspect of tree form and function. Collectively, this work identi? es a core set of traits needed to quantify global patterns in functional biodiversity, and it contributes to our fundamental understanding of the functioning of forests worldwide. 650 $aÁrvore 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aFloresta 700 1 $aBIALIC-MURPHY, L. 700 1 $aZOHNER, C. M. 700 1 $aAVERILL, C. 700 1 $aVAN DEN HOOGEN, J. 700 1 $aMA, H. 700 1 $aMO, L. 700 1 $aSMITH, G. R. 700 1 $aACOSTA, A. T. R. 700 1 $aAUBIN, I. 700 1 $aBERENGUER, E. 700 1 $aBOONMAN, C. C. F. 700 1 $aCATFORD, J. A. 700 1 $aCERABOLINI, B. E. L. 700 1 $aDIAS, A. S. 700 1 $aGONZÁLEZ-MELO, A. 700 1 $aHIETZ, P. 700 1 $aLUSK, C. H. 700 1 $aMORI, A. S. 700 1 $aNIINEMETS, Ü. 700 1 $aPILLAR, V. D. 700 1 $aPINHO, B. X. 700 1 $aROSELL, J. A. 700 1 $aSCHURR, F. M. 700 1 $aSHEREMETEV, S. N. 700 1 $aSILVA, A. C. da 700 1 $aSOSINSKI JUNIOR, E. E. 700 1 $aVAN BODEGOM, P. M. 700 1 $aWEIHER, E. 700 1 $aBÖNISCH, G. 700 1 $aKATTGE, J. 700 1 $aCROWTHER, T. W. 773 $tNature Communications$gv. 13, 3185, 2022.
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