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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
07/07/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/05/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
HADDAD, F.; SARAIVA, R. M.; MIZUBUTI, E. S. G.; ROMEIRO, R. S.; MAFFIA, L. A. |
Afiliação: |
FERNANDO HADDAD, CNPMF; RODRIGO M. SARAIVA, UFV; EDUARDO S. G. MIZUBUTI, UFV; REGINALDO S. ROMEIRO, UFV; LUIZ A. MAFFIA, UFV. |
Título: |
Isolation and selection of Hemileia Vastatrix antagonists. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
European Journal of Plant Pathology, 2014. |
ISSN: |
0929-1873 |
DOI: |
10.1007/s10658-014-0430-9 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Organic coffee growing is rapidly increasing in Brazil, and many diseases, especially coffee leaf rust (Hemileia vastatrix), are threatening its production. This study is a first step towards a biocontrol program for coffee rust on organically grown plants. In three organic coffee farms in the state of Minas Gerais, 393 microbial strains including 154 bacterial and 239 fungal strains were isolated from leaves, leaf debris, and soil samples, and in 6 month-old coffee plants, 17 of these isolates reduced both the infection frequency (IF) and the number of H. vastatrix urediniospores produced per leaf (UPL) by more than 70 %. The isolates were identified as eight bacteria isolates, seven Bacillus spp. and one Pseudomonas sp., and nine fungal isolates, four Fusarium spp., two Penicillium spp., one Aspergillus sp., one Acremonium sp. and one Cladosporium sp. Each fungal and bacterial isolate was applied 0, 4, 8, 12 or 16 days before and 0, 4, 8, 12 or 16 days after H. vastatrix inoculation, and the efficiency in reducing both IF and UPL was evaluated. The efficiency was higher and lasted longer when the bacterial isolates were applied before H. vastatrix inoculation. Six Bacillus (B10, B25, B143, B157, B171, B175), two Fusarium (F205, F281), and one Pseudomonas (B286) isolates are potentially efficient as biocontrol agents of H. vastatrix and will be tested using field experiments. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cafeicultura orgânica; Disorders; Plant diseases. |
Thesagro: |
Café; Coffea Arábica; Controle biológico; Doença de planta; Doença fungíca; Ferrugem; Hemileia Vastatrix. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biological control; Leaf rust. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02317naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1989872 005 2023-05-25 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0929-1873 024 7 $a10.1007/s10658-014-0430-9$2DOI 100 1 $aHADDAD, F. 245 $aIsolation and selection of Hemileia Vastatrix antagonists.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aOrganic coffee growing is rapidly increasing in Brazil, and many diseases, especially coffee leaf rust (Hemileia vastatrix), are threatening its production. This study is a first step towards a biocontrol program for coffee rust on organically grown plants. In three organic coffee farms in the state of Minas Gerais, 393 microbial strains including 154 bacterial and 239 fungal strains were isolated from leaves, leaf debris, and soil samples, and in 6 month-old coffee plants, 17 of these isolates reduced both the infection frequency (IF) and the number of H. vastatrix urediniospores produced per leaf (UPL) by more than 70 %. The isolates were identified as eight bacteria isolates, seven Bacillus spp. and one Pseudomonas sp., and nine fungal isolates, four Fusarium spp., two Penicillium spp., one Aspergillus sp., one Acremonium sp. and one Cladosporium sp. Each fungal and bacterial isolate was applied 0, 4, 8, 12 or 16 days before and 0, 4, 8, 12 or 16 days after H. vastatrix inoculation, and the efficiency in reducing both IF and UPL was evaluated. The efficiency was higher and lasted longer when the bacterial isolates were applied before H. vastatrix inoculation. Six Bacillus (B10, B25, B143, B157, B171, B175), two Fusarium (F205, F281), and one Pseudomonas (B286) isolates are potentially efficient as biocontrol agents of H. vastatrix and will be tested using field experiments. 650 $aBiological control 650 $aLeaf rust 650 $aCafé 650 $aCoffea Arábica 650 $aControle biológico 650 $aDoença de planta 650 $aDoença fungíca 650 $aFerrugem 650 $aHemileia Vastatrix 653 $aCafeicultura orgânica 653 $aDisorders 653 $aPlant diseases 700 1 $aSARAIVA, R. M. 700 1 $aMIZUBUTI, E. S. G. 700 1 $aROMEIRO, R. S. 700 1 $aMAFFIA, L. A. 773 $tEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology, 2014.
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