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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
04/12/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
DAMASCENO, A. G.; FERREIRA, M. T. M.; SOARES, I. C.; BARRIOS, S. C. L.; VALLE, C. B. do; TECHIO, V. H. |
Afiliação: |
ANA GABRIELA DAMASCENO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; MARCO TÚLIO MENDES FERREIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; ISADORA CARDOSO SOARES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; SANZIO CARVALHO LIMA BARRIOS, CNPGC; CACILDA BORGES DO VALLE, CNPGC; VÂNIA HELENA TECHIO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS. |
Título: |
Physical mapping of ribosomal DNA sites and genome size in polyploid series of Urochloa humidicola (Rendle) Morrone & Zuloaga (Poaceae). |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Botany Letters, v. 170, n. 4, p. 634-643, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1080/23818107.2023.2192274 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Published online 27 Mar 2023. |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT - Urochloa humidicola (Rendle) Morrone & Zuloaga is a species native to Africa that grows in tropical regions, especially in sites with temporary flooding. Despite its importance as forage crop, the karyotypic characterization of its cytotypes remains mainly unfinished, and its polyploid origin is unknown. Therefore, cytogenetic studies can provide information about the evolutionary history of species and to characterize the core and reserve collection of the germplasm banks. We performed the karyotype analyses, mapped ribosomal sites, and estimated genome size, confirming three ploidy levels (6×, 7×, and 9×) and one aneuploid accession H031 (2n = 6× = 36 + 1). Karyotypes are symmetrical and the number of 35S and 5S rDNA sites varied between the cytotypes. However, all sites were at terminal and interstitial positions in the chromosomes, respectively, except one chromosome of the aneuploid accession with interstitial colocalization. The polymorphism of the number and distribution of rDNA sites in U. humidicola was confirmed by (i) the variation between and within plants and in metaphases of the same meristem in hexaploids and heptaploids; (ii) the occurrence of rDNA sites in hemizygosis in all accessions, except heptaploids; (iii) the size heteromorphism in some ribosomal sites of homologous chromosomes. The karyotype data and the mapping of ribosomal sites corroborate the proposals of allopolyploidy in U. humidicola and the hybrid origin to the H031 accession. |
Thesagro: |
Banco de Germoplasma; Brachiaria; Capim Urochloa. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Aneuploidy; Cytotypes; Flow cytometry; Forage crops; Ribosomal DNA. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02443naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2159110 005 2023-12-04 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/23818107.2023.2192274$2DOI 100 1 $aDAMASCENO, A. G. 245 $aPhysical mapping of ribosomal DNA sites and genome size in polyploid series of Urochloa humidicola (Rendle) Morrone & Zuloaga (Poaceae).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aPublished online 27 Mar 2023. 520 $aABSTRACT - Urochloa humidicola (Rendle) Morrone & Zuloaga is a species native to Africa that grows in tropical regions, especially in sites with temporary flooding. Despite its importance as forage crop, the karyotypic characterization of its cytotypes remains mainly unfinished, and its polyploid origin is unknown. Therefore, cytogenetic studies can provide information about the evolutionary history of species and to characterize the core and reserve collection of the germplasm banks. We performed the karyotype analyses, mapped ribosomal sites, and estimated genome size, confirming three ploidy levels (6×, 7×, and 9×) and one aneuploid accession H031 (2n = 6× = 36 + 1). Karyotypes are symmetrical and the number of 35S and 5S rDNA sites varied between the cytotypes. However, all sites were at terminal and interstitial positions in the chromosomes, respectively, except one chromosome of the aneuploid accession with interstitial colocalization. The polymorphism of the number and distribution of rDNA sites in U. humidicola was confirmed by (i) the variation between and within plants and in metaphases of the same meristem in hexaploids and heptaploids; (ii) the occurrence of rDNA sites in hemizygosis in all accessions, except heptaploids; (iii) the size heteromorphism in some ribosomal sites of homologous chromosomes. The karyotype data and the mapping of ribosomal sites corroborate the proposals of allopolyploidy in U. humidicola and the hybrid origin to the H031 accession. 650 $aAneuploidy 650 $aCytotypes 650 $aFlow cytometry 650 $aForage crops 650 $aRibosomal DNA 650 $aBanco de Germoplasma 650 $aBrachiaria 650 $aCapim Urochloa 700 1 $aFERREIRA, M. T. M. 700 1 $aSOARES, I. C. 700 1 $aBARRIOS, S. C. L. 700 1 $aVALLE, C. B. do 700 1 $aTECHIO, V. H. 773 $tBotany Letters$gv. 170, n. 4, p. 634-643, 2023.
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1. | | COSTA, E. V.; DINIZ, D. B.; VERONEZE, R.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; AZEVEDO, C. F.; GUIMARÃES, S. E. F.; SILVA, F. F.; LOPES, P. S. Estimating additive and dominance variances for complex traits in pigs combining genomic and pedigree information. Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 14, n. 2, p. 6303-6311, June 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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2. | | DUARTE, D. A. S.; FORTES, M. R. S.; DUARTE, M. de S.; GUIMARÃES, S. E. F.; VERARDO, L. L.; VERONEZE, R.; RIBEIRO, A. M. F.; LOPES, P. S.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; SILVA, F. F. e. Genome-wide association studies, meta-analyses and derived gene network for meat quality and carcass traits in pigs. Animal Production Science, v. 58, n. 6, p. 1100-1008, May 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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