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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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Data corrente: |
27/09/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
16/12/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
RESENDE, R. T.; SILVA, P. I. T.; SILVA JUNIOR, O. B. da; FREITAS, M. L. M.; SEBBENN, A. M.; SOUSA, V. A. de; AGUIAR, A. V. de; GRATTAPAGLIA, D. |
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Afiliação: |
RAFAEL T. RESENDE, Universidade federal de Goiás; PEDRO ITALO T. SILVA, Universidade de Brasília; ORZENIL BONFIM DA SILVA JUNIOR, Cenargen; MIGUEL L. MENEZES FREITAS, Instituto Florestal de São Paulo; ALEXANDRE M. SEBBENN, Instituto Florestal de São Paulo; VALDERES APARECIDA DE SOUSA, CNPF; ANANDA VIRGINIA DE AGUIAR, CNPF; DARIO GRATTAPAGLIA, Cenargen. |
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Título: |
Age trends in genetic parameters for growth performance across country-wide provenances of the iconic conifer tree Araucaria angustifolia show strong prospects for systematic breeding and early selection. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Forest Ecology and Management, v. 501, 119671, Dec. 2021. 13 p. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119671 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Understanding the growth patterns of long-lived conifer tree species is important to devise breeding and early
selection strategies, predict future biomass productivity and assess adaptive tree fitness for long term conservation efforts. We investigated the genetic variation for growth traits of Araucaria angustifolia, the grandiose
renowned ?Parana ´ pine? tree, in a trial involving 122 families across 15 provenances covering the entire natural
range of the species in Brazil. Measurements at ages 7, 24, 32, 33 and 35 were used to adjust continuous growth
curves based on nonlinear mixed-effect models for all 2158 trees, providing annual estimates for unmeasured
ages in the 7-to-35-year interval. Estimated values closely matched observed ones and a reduction of the coefficient of residual variation was observed in the estimated data, possibly due to removal of random error in the
observed measurements, making the estimated curves more reliable to predict growth patterns. Genetic variation
for growth within provenances was greater than between, with a trend of increasing heritabilities over time for
most provenances. Substantial genetic variation found both within and between families could drive efficient
early selection at both levels. All provenances included individual trees and families with good potential to be
selected for shorter rotations. Growth curves show that trees invest first in height and later in diameter growth.
Considerable variation was observed across provenances for the optimal age and optimal tree volume at which
annual growth increment peaks, a tipping point that could be used as a predictor of the optimal rotation age and
expected tree volume. The data clearly indicate potential for early selection for growth at age 7?10 with an 85%
prediction accuracy of growth at age 35. Additionally, growth data indicate potential of shortening harvest age
from 30?35 to 15?20 years by selecting the best individuals and families. These results underscore the potential
of expanding investments in breeding and plantation forestry of A. angustifolia, which in parallel could contribute
to enhancing conservation efforts of this iconic subtropical conifer. MenosUnderstanding the growth patterns of long-lived conifer tree species is important to devise breeding and early
selection strategies, predict future biomass productivity and assess adaptive tree fitness for long term conservation efforts. We investigated the genetic variation for growth traits of Araucaria angustifolia, the grandiose
renowned ?Parana ´ pine? tree, in a trial involving 122 families across 15 provenances covering the entire natural
range of the species in Brazil. Measurements at ages 7, 24, 32, 33 and 35 were used to adjust continuous growth
curves based on nonlinear mixed-effect models for all 2158 trees, providing annual estimates for unmeasured
ages in the 7-to-35-year interval. Estimated values closely matched observed ones and a reduction of the coefficient of residual variation was observed in the estimated data, possibly due to removal of random error in the
observed measurements, making the estimated curves more reliable to predict growth patterns. Genetic variation
for growth within provenances was greater than between, with a trend of increasing heritabilities over time for
most provenances. Substantial genetic variation found both within and between families could drive efficient
early selection at both levels. All provenances included individual trees and families with good potential to be
selected for shorter rotations. Growth curves show that trees invest first in height and later in diameter growth.
Considerable variation was observed ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Conifer breeding; Genetic parameters; Individual tree modeling; Mixed models; Random regression. |
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Thesagro: |
Araucária Angustifólia; Pinheiro do Paraná. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Early selection. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/226395/1/1-s2.0-S0378112721007611-main.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03310naa a2200313 a 4500
001 2134780
005 2021-12-16
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119671$2DOI
100 1 $aRESENDE, R. T.
245 $aAge trends in genetic parameters for growth performance across country-wide provenances of the iconic conifer tree Araucaria angustifolia show strong prospects for systematic breeding and early selection.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aUnderstanding the growth patterns of long-lived conifer tree species is important to devise breeding and early selection strategies, predict future biomass productivity and assess adaptive tree fitness for long term conservation efforts. We investigated the genetic variation for growth traits of Araucaria angustifolia, the grandiose renowned ?Parana ´ pine? tree, in a trial involving 122 families across 15 provenances covering the entire natural range of the species in Brazil. Measurements at ages 7, 24, 32, 33 and 35 were used to adjust continuous growth curves based on nonlinear mixed-effect models for all 2158 trees, providing annual estimates for unmeasured ages in the 7-to-35-year interval. Estimated values closely matched observed ones and a reduction of the coefficient of residual variation was observed in the estimated data, possibly due to removal of random error in the observed measurements, making the estimated curves more reliable to predict growth patterns. Genetic variation for growth within provenances was greater than between, with a trend of increasing heritabilities over time for most provenances. Substantial genetic variation found both within and between families could drive efficient early selection at both levels. All provenances included individual trees and families with good potential to be selected for shorter rotations. Growth curves show that trees invest first in height and later in diameter growth. Considerable variation was observed across provenances for the optimal age and optimal tree volume at which annual growth increment peaks, a tipping point that could be used as a predictor of the optimal rotation age and expected tree volume. The data clearly indicate potential for early selection for growth at age 7?10 with an 85% prediction accuracy of growth at age 35. Additionally, growth data indicate potential of shortening harvest age from 30?35 to 15?20 years by selecting the best individuals and families. These results underscore the potential of expanding investments in breeding and plantation forestry of A. angustifolia, which in parallel could contribute to enhancing conservation efforts of this iconic subtropical conifer.
650 $aEarly selection
650 $aAraucária Angustifólia
650 $aPinheiro do Paraná
653 $aConifer breeding
653 $aGenetic parameters
653 $aIndividual tree modeling
653 $aMixed models
653 $aRandom regression
700 1 $aSILVA, P. I. T.
700 1 $aSILVA JUNIOR, O. B. da
700 1 $aFREITAS, M. L. M.
700 1 $aSEBBENN, A. M.
700 1 $aSOUSA, V. A. de
700 1 $aAGUIAR, A. V. de
700 1 $aGRATTAPAGLIA, D.
773 $tForest Ecology and Management$gv. 501, 119671, Dec. 2021. 13 p.
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Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia (CENARGEN) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Territorial. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpm.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Territorial. |
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Data corrente: |
10/01/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
03/01/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
LUMBRERAS, J. F.; CARVALHO FILHO, A. de; MOTTA, P. E. F. da; FREITAS, P. L. de; BARROS, A. H. C.; AGLIO, M. L. D.; DART, R. de O.; SILVEIRA, H. L. F. da; QUARTAROLI, C. F.; ALMEIDA, R. E. M. de. |
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Afiliação: |
JOSE FRANCISCO LUMBRERAS, CNPS; AMAURY DE CARVALHO FILHO, CNPS; PAULO EMILIO FERREIRA DA MOTTA, CNPS; PEDRO LUIZ DE FREITAS, CNPS; ALEXANDRE HUGO CEZAR BARROS, CNPS; MARIO LUIZ DIAMANTE AGLIO, CNPS; RICARDO DE OLIVEIRA DART, CNPS; HILTON LUIS FERRAZ DA SILVEIRA, CNPM; CARLOS FERNANDO QUARTAROLI, CNPM; RODRIGO ESTEVAM MUNHOZ DE ALMEIDA, CNPASA. |
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Título: |
Agricultural potential for Crop-Livestock-Forestry integration system in the Matopiba region, Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORLD CONGRESS OF SOIL SCIENCE, 21., 2018, Rio de Janeiro. Soil science: beyond food and fuel: abstracts. Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2018. Não paginado. WCSS 2018. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
In this paper, it is presented the agricultural potential for integrated production systems for the Matopiba region, which covers approximately 73 million hectares and represents an important frontier for the expansion of agricultural production in Brazil. In soil and climate studies, the main limitations to agricultural land use have been identified, complemented by field campaigns to validate interpretations. The agricultural potential of the land for the adoption of Crop-Livestock-Forest integration systems (CLFi) considered the high technological level for crops, and medium and high for silviculture and planted pasture. The evaluation is presented in map compatible with the 1:500,000 scale. Mixed systems of agricultural production, based on the spatial and temporal integration of agricultural components (annual and perennial crops), forestry (silviculture) and livestock (pasture) were considered. The systems used for sustainable intensification of land include: crop-livestock-forest system or CLFi: integrating agricultural, livestock and forestry components in rotation, consortium or succession in the same area. They include the forest-agriculture systems or crop-forest integration with emphasis on crop-forestry systems; crop-livestock systems or Crop-Livestock integration (CLi): integrating agricultural components (annual crops) and livestock in rotation, consortium or succession, in the same area and in the same agricultural year or for multiple years. They include inadequate areas for the implantation of forest species; forest-livestock systems or Livestock-Forest integration (LFi): integrating livestock (pasture and animal) and forestry components into a consortium. They include areas that are unsuitable for planting; and, pastoral systems - exclusively for livestock component in areas not suitable for crops or forestry. They include the recovery of degraded pastures and management techniques that guarantee high productivity and pasture support capacity. A wide range of soils occur under varying climatic conditions, reflecting distinct qualities and vulnerabilities for agricultural land use. Soils with great potential for agriculture, such as Argissolos and Latossolos, are noticed. On the other hand, soils with a high vulnerability to degradation, with high sand content (Neossolos Quartzarênicos), gravel (Plintossolos Pétricos) and strong drainage restrictions (Plintossolos Argilúvicos and Háplicos, Gleissolos and Planossolos) are frequent. MenosIn this paper, it is presented the agricultural potential for integrated production systems for the Matopiba region, which covers approximately 73 million hectares and represents an important frontier for the expansion of agricultural production in Brazil. In soil and climate studies, the main limitations to agricultural land use have been identified, complemented by field campaigns to validate interpretations. The agricultural potential of the land for the adoption of Crop-Livestock-Forest integration systems (CLFi) considered the high technological level for crops, and medium and high for silviculture and planted pasture. The evaluation is presented in map compatible with the 1:500,000 scale. Mixed systems of agricultural production, based on the spatial and temporal integration of agricultural components (annual and perennial crops), forestry (silviculture) and livestock (pasture) were considered. The systems used for sustainable intensification of land include: crop-livestock-forest system or CLFi: integrating agricultural, livestock and forestry components in rotation, consortium or succession in the same area. They include the forest-agriculture systems or crop-forest integration with emphasis on crop-forestry systems; crop-livestock systems or Crop-Livestock integration (CLi): integrating agricultural components (annual crops) and livestock in rotation, consortium or succession, in the same area and in the same agricultural year or for multiple years. They include ina... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultural suitability; Environmental planning; Integrated production systems. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03430nam a2200253 a 4500
001 2103555
005 2020-01-03
008 2018 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d
100 1 $aLUMBRERAS, J. F.
245 $aAgricultural potential for Crop-Livestock-Forestry integration system in the Matopiba region, Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: WORLD CONGRESS OF SOIL SCIENCE, 21., 2018, Rio de Janeiro. Soil science: beyond food and fuel: abstracts. Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2018. Não paginado. WCSS 2018.$c2018
520 $aIn this paper, it is presented the agricultural potential for integrated production systems for the Matopiba region, which covers approximately 73 million hectares and represents an important frontier for the expansion of agricultural production in Brazil. In soil and climate studies, the main limitations to agricultural land use have been identified, complemented by field campaigns to validate interpretations. The agricultural potential of the land for the adoption of Crop-Livestock-Forest integration systems (CLFi) considered the high technological level for crops, and medium and high for silviculture and planted pasture. The evaluation is presented in map compatible with the 1:500,000 scale. Mixed systems of agricultural production, based on the spatial and temporal integration of agricultural components (annual and perennial crops), forestry (silviculture) and livestock (pasture) were considered. The systems used for sustainable intensification of land include: crop-livestock-forest system or CLFi: integrating agricultural, livestock and forestry components in rotation, consortium or succession in the same area. They include the forest-agriculture systems or crop-forest integration with emphasis on crop-forestry systems; crop-livestock systems or Crop-Livestock integration (CLi): integrating agricultural components (annual crops) and livestock in rotation, consortium or succession, in the same area and in the same agricultural year or for multiple years. They include inadequate areas for the implantation of forest species; forest-livestock systems or Livestock-Forest integration (LFi): integrating livestock (pasture and animal) and forestry components into a consortium. They include areas that are unsuitable for planting; and, pastoral systems - exclusively for livestock component in areas not suitable for crops or forestry. They include the recovery of degraded pastures and management techniques that guarantee high productivity and pasture support capacity. A wide range of soils occur under varying climatic conditions, reflecting distinct qualities and vulnerabilities for agricultural land use. Soils with great potential for agriculture, such as Argissolos and Latossolos, are noticed. On the other hand, soils with a high vulnerability to degradation, with high sand content (Neossolos Quartzarênicos), gravel (Plintossolos Pétricos) and strong drainage restrictions (Plintossolos Argilúvicos and Háplicos, Gleissolos and Planossolos) are frequent.
653 $aAgricultural suitability
653 $aEnvironmental planning
653 $aIntegrated production systems
700 1 $aCARVALHO FILHO, A. de
700 1 $aMOTTA, P. E. F. da
700 1 $aFREITAS, P. L. de
700 1 $aBARROS, A. H. C.
700 1 $aAGLIO, M. L. D.
700 1 $aDART, R. de O.
700 1 $aSILVEIRA, H. L. F. da
700 1 $aQUARTAROLI, C. F.
700 1 $aALMEIDA, R. E. M. de
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