|
|
| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
16/12/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/12/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVEIRA, L. S.; MARTINS FILHO, S.; AZEVEDO, C. F.; BARBOSA, E. C.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; TAKAHASHI, E. K. |
Afiliação: |
L. S. Silveira, UFV; S. Martins Filho, UFV; C. F. Azevedo, UFV; E. C. Barbosa, UFV; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; E. K. Takahashi, CENIBRA. |
Título: |
Bayesian models applied to genomic selection for categorical traits. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 18, n. 4: gmr18490, 2019. 10 p. |
DOI: |
10.4238/gmr18490 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
We compared two statistical methodologies applied to genetic and genomic analyses of categorical traits. The first one consists of a Bayesian approach to the Bayesian Linear Mixed Model (BLMM), which addresses the statistical problems of genomic prediction. The second methodology, called Bayesian Generalized Linear Mixed Model (BGLMM) is similar, but it is used when the distribution of the response variable is not Gaussian, as in the case of disease resistance phenotype categories. These models were compared according to predictive ability, bias, computational time and cross validation error rate (CVER). Additionally, an alternative classification method for the BLMM was proposed, which allowed us to obtain the CVER for this model. Estimates of the genetic parameters were obtained using BLASSO (Bayesian Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator) and Bayesian G-BLUP (Genomic Best Linear Unbiased Prediction) estimation methods applied to BLMM and BGLMM. The models were applied in two scenarios, with two and four classes for the phenotype of resistance to rust disease caused by the pathogen Puccinia psidii and classified as reaction types (two classes) and infection levels (four classes) recorded for 559 trees of Eucalyptus urophylla with 24,806 SNP markers. Modeling this trait through SNPs allow the next generation of plants to be selected early, reducing time and costs. We found the same predictive ability for both models and a bias value closer to the ideal for BLMM (GBLUP). The BGLMM had the best CVER (0.29 against 0.32 and 0.47 against 0.51 for 2 and 4 categories, respectively), BLMM had a three times shorter computational time, and though BLMM is not the most appropriate model for handling categorical data, this model presented similar responses to BGLMM. Thus, we consider it as an appropriate alternative for categorical data modeling. MenosWe compared two statistical methodologies applied to genetic and genomic analyses of categorical traits. The first one consists of a Bayesian approach to the Bayesian Linear Mixed Model (BLMM), which addresses the statistical problems of genomic prediction. The second methodology, called Bayesian Generalized Linear Mixed Model (BGLMM) is similar, but it is used when the distribution of the response variable is not Gaussian, as in the case of disease resistance phenotype categories. These models were compared according to predictive ability, bias, computational time and cross validation error rate (CVER). Additionally, an alternative classification method for the BLMM was proposed, which allowed us to obtain the CVER for this model. Estimates of the genetic parameters were obtained using BLASSO (Bayesian Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator) and Bayesian G-BLUP (Genomic Best Linear Unbiased Prediction) estimation methods applied to BLMM and BGLMM. The models were applied in two scenarios, with two and four classes for the phenotype of resistance to rust disease caused by the pathogen Puccinia psidii and classified as reaction types (two classes) and infection levels (four classes) recorded for 559 trees of Eucalyptus urophylla with 24,806 SNP markers. Modeling this trait through SNPs allow the next generation of plants to be selected early, reducing time and costs. We found the same predictive ability for both models and a bias value closer to the ideal for BLMM (G... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bayesian inference; Statistical methods. |
Thesagro: |
Melhoramento Genético Vegetal. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Genetic improvement; Plant breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02649naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2116962 005 2019-12-16 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.4238/gmr18490$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVEIRA, L. S. 245 $aBayesian models applied to genomic selection for categorical traits.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aWe compared two statistical methodologies applied to genetic and genomic analyses of categorical traits. The first one consists of a Bayesian approach to the Bayesian Linear Mixed Model (BLMM), which addresses the statistical problems of genomic prediction. The second methodology, called Bayesian Generalized Linear Mixed Model (BGLMM) is similar, but it is used when the distribution of the response variable is not Gaussian, as in the case of disease resistance phenotype categories. These models were compared according to predictive ability, bias, computational time and cross validation error rate (CVER). Additionally, an alternative classification method for the BLMM was proposed, which allowed us to obtain the CVER for this model. Estimates of the genetic parameters were obtained using BLASSO (Bayesian Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator) and Bayesian G-BLUP (Genomic Best Linear Unbiased Prediction) estimation methods applied to BLMM and BGLMM. The models were applied in two scenarios, with two and four classes for the phenotype of resistance to rust disease caused by the pathogen Puccinia psidii and classified as reaction types (two classes) and infection levels (four classes) recorded for 559 trees of Eucalyptus urophylla with 24,806 SNP markers. Modeling this trait through SNPs allow the next generation of plants to be selected early, reducing time and costs. We found the same predictive ability for both models and a bias value closer to the ideal for BLMM (GBLUP). The BGLMM had the best CVER (0.29 against 0.32 and 0.47 against 0.51 for 2 and 4 categories, respectively), BLMM had a three times shorter computational time, and though BLMM is not the most appropriate model for handling categorical data, this model presented similar responses to BGLMM. Thus, we consider it as an appropriate alternative for categorical data modeling. 650 $aGenetic improvement 650 $aPlant breeding 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 653 $aBayesian inference 653 $aStatistical methods 700 1 $aMARTINS FILHO, S. 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, C. F. 700 1 $aBARBOSA, E. C. 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aTAKAHASHI, E. K. 773 $tGenetics and Molecular Research$gv. 18, n. 4: gmr18490, 2019. 10 p.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
30/10/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/10/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
C - 0 |
Autoria: |
MELO, S. de S. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
SHEILA DE SOUZA CORREA DE MELO, CPATU. |
Título: |
Tradução automática e competência tradutória: repensando interseções. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Rónai, v. 1, n. 1, p. 87-104, 2013. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Desde seu surgimento no início na década de 1940, a Tradução Automática tem sido vista sob duas formas: se não uma ameaça próxima e presente, como uma ferramenta infrutífera e obsoleta. Contrapondo estas imagens à noção de competência tradutória proposta pelo grupo PACTE, empreendemos neste artigo uma abordagem reticular entre a emergência da TA, a formação e qualificação de tradutores e as demandas e necessidades da sociedade global e do mercado de tradução, buscando assim resgatar algumas das potencialidades e contribuições que a TA pode fornecer à profissão. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Competência tradutória; Programas de apoio à tradução; Tradução automática. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/91713/1/PDF6.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 01087naa a2200157 a 4500 001 1969903 005 2022-10-31 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMELO, S. de S. C. de 245 $aTradução automática e competência tradutória$brepensando interseções.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aDesde seu surgimento no início na década de 1940, a Tradução Automática tem sido vista sob duas formas: se não uma ameaça próxima e presente, como uma ferramenta infrutífera e obsoleta. Contrapondo estas imagens à noção de competência tradutória proposta pelo grupo PACTE, empreendemos neste artigo uma abordagem reticular entre a emergência da TA, a formação e qualificação de tradutores e as demandas e necessidades da sociedade global e do mercado de tradução, buscando assim resgatar algumas das potencialidades e contribuições que a TA pode fornecer à profissão. 653 $aCompetência tradutória 653 $aProgramas de apoio à tradução 653 $aTradução automática 773 $tRónai$gv. 1, n. 1, p. 87-104, 2013.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|