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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
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Data corrente: |
11/12/2009 |
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Data da última atualização: |
13/07/2011 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
ZOBIOLE, L. H. S.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. S. de; BONATO, C. M.; MUNIZ, A. S.; CASTRO, C. de; OLIVEIRA, F. A. de; CONSTANTIN, J.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, A. de. |
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Afiliação: |
LUIZ HENRIQUE SAES ZOBIOLE, UEM; RUBEM SILVÉRIO DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, UEM; CARLOS MOACIR BONATO, UEM; ANTONIO SARAIVA MUNIZ, UEM; CESAR DE CASTRO, CNPSo; FABIO ALVARES DE OLIVEIRA, CNPSo; JAMIL CONSTANTIN, UEM; ADILSON DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, CNPSo. |
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Título: |
Effect of increasing doses of glyphosate on water use efficiency and photosynthesis in glyphosate-resistant soybeans. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORLD SOYBEAN RESEARCH CONFERENCE, 8., 2009, Beijing. Developing a global soy blueprint for a safe secure and sustainable supply: proceedings. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences: Institute of Crop Science, 2009. Poster. WSRC 2009. 1 CD-ROM. Editado por Lijuan Qiu, Rongxia Guan, Jian Jin, Qijan Song, Shuntang Guo, Wenbin Li, Yuanchao Wang, Tianfu Han, Xiaobing Liu, Deyue Yu, Lianzhou Jiang, Deliang Peng. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The increase cultivated area of GR soybeans across different regions of the world have raised questions not yet answered as related secondary effects of glyphosate on physiology of GR soybeans. In this work, we attempted to measure the effect of increasing glyphosate doses on water absorption and photosynthetic parameters of soybean, cv. BRS 242 GR. Plants were grown in completed nutrient solution (Hoagland & Arnon, 1950) in a greenhouse equipped with an evaporative cooling system (25?35 : 20?22C day/night) under natural daylight. The commercially formulated isopropylamine salts of glyphosate was sprayed on foliar doses of 450, 675, 900, 1350 and 1800 g. e.a ha-1 either in single application at four leaf stage (24 DAE) and in sequential application (24 and 36 DAE) (50%-50%) at four and five leaf stages, respectively. Using an infrared gas analyzer (IRGA), fluorometer (pulse-modulated) and chlorophylometer, before and after herbicide application net photosynthesis (A), transpiration rate (E), stomatal conductance (gs), sub-stomatal CO2 (Ci), carboxilation efficiency (A/Ci), fluorescence (Fs), maximal fluorescence (Fms); yield of quantum efficiency (Y=Fm-Fs/Fms) and chlorophyll contents were monitored. In addition, water absorption was measured daily and biomass yield and water use efficiency (WUE) were estimated by harvesting plants at R1 stage. All measures of photosynthetic parameters (A, E, gs, Ci) and Fs, Fms and Y were affected by increasing glyphosate doses. Chlorophyll contents were reduced right after glyphosate use, however with decreased in chlorophyll content and carboxilation efficiency, (A/Ci) the values suggest that glyphosate might have interfering, in some way, in the synthesis of chlorophyll and/or in carboxilative metabolism of photosynthesis (Calvin cycle), which contributed to dry biomass reductions. Total amount of water absorbed and biomass production by plants were also decreased as glyphosate doses increased, with a more intense effect of single application, as compared to sequential. WUE was also significantly reduced with increasing glyphosate doses. Under single and sequential application, soybean plants need 13 to 20% and 8 to 14% more water to produce the same amount of biomass, respectively. MenosThe increase cultivated area of GR soybeans across different regions of the world have raised questions not yet answered as related secondary effects of glyphosate on physiology of GR soybeans. In this work, we attempted to measure the effect of increasing glyphosate doses on water absorption and photosynthetic parameters of soybean, cv. BRS 242 GR. Plants were grown in completed nutrient solution (Hoagland & Arnon, 1950) in a greenhouse equipped with an evaporative cooling system (25?35 : 20?22C day/night) under natural daylight. The commercially formulated isopropylamine salts of glyphosate was sprayed on foliar doses of 450, 675, 900, 1350 and 1800 g. e.a ha-1 either in single application at four leaf stage (24 DAE) and in sequential application (24 and 36 DAE) (50%-50%) at four and five leaf stages, respectively. Using an infrared gas analyzer (IRGA), fluorometer (pulse-modulated) and chlorophylometer, before and after herbicide application net photosynthesis (A), transpiration rate (E), stomatal conductance (gs), sub-stomatal CO2 (Ci), carboxilation efficiency (A/Ci), fluorescence (Fs), maximal fluorescence (Fms); yield of quantum efficiency (Y=Fm-Fs/Fms) and chlorophyll contents were monitored. In addition, water absorption was measured daily and biomass yield and water use efficiency (WUE) were estimated by harvesting plants at R1 stage. All measures of photosynthetic parameters (A, E, gs, Ci) and Fs, Fms and Y were affected by increasing glyphosate doses. Chlorophyll... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Fotosíntese; Glifosato. |
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Thesagro: |
Água; Soja. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/34446/1/id30107.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03348nam a2200241 a 4500
001 1577761
005 2011-07-13
008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aZOBIOLE, L. H. S.
245 $aEffect of increasing doses of glyphosate on water use efficiency and photosynthesis in glyphosate-resistant soybeans.
260 $aIn: WORLD SOYBEAN RESEARCH CONFERENCE, 8., 2009, Beijing. Developing a global soy blueprint for a safe secure and sustainable supply: proceedings. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences: Institute of Crop Science, 2009. Poster. WSRC 2009. 1 CD-ROM. Editado por Lijuan Qiu, Rongxia Guan, Jian Jin, Qijan Song, Shuntang Guo, Wenbin Li, Yuanchao Wang, Tianfu Han, Xiaobing Liu, Deyue Yu, Lianzhou Jiang, Deliang Peng.$c2009
520 $aThe increase cultivated area of GR soybeans across different regions of the world have raised questions not yet answered as related secondary effects of glyphosate on physiology of GR soybeans. In this work, we attempted to measure the effect of increasing glyphosate doses on water absorption and photosynthetic parameters of soybean, cv. BRS 242 GR. Plants were grown in completed nutrient solution (Hoagland & Arnon, 1950) in a greenhouse equipped with an evaporative cooling system (25?35 : 20?22C day/night) under natural daylight. The commercially formulated isopropylamine salts of glyphosate was sprayed on foliar doses of 450, 675, 900, 1350 and 1800 g. e.a ha-1 either in single application at four leaf stage (24 DAE) and in sequential application (24 and 36 DAE) (50%-50%) at four and five leaf stages, respectively. Using an infrared gas analyzer (IRGA), fluorometer (pulse-modulated) and chlorophylometer, before and after herbicide application net photosynthesis (A), transpiration rate (E), stomatal conductance (gs), sub-stomatal CO2 (Ci), carboxilation efficiency (A/Ci), fluorescence (Fs), maximal fluorescence (Fms); yield of quantum efficiency (Y=Fm-Fs/Fms) and chlorophyll contents were monitored. In addition, water absorption was measured daily and biomass yield and water use efficiency (WUE) were estimated by harvesting plants at R1 stage. All measures of photosynthetic parameters (A, E, gs, Ci) and Fs, Fms and Y were affected by increasing glyphosate doses. Chlorophyll contents were reduced right after glyphosate use, however with decreased in chlorophyll content and carboxilation efficiency, (A/Ci) the values suggest that glyphosate might have interfering, in some way, in the synthesis of chlorophyll and/or in carboxilative metabolism of photosynthesis (Calvin cycle), which contributed to dry biomass reductions. Total amount of water absorbed and biomass production by plants were also decreased as glyphosate doses increased, with a more intense effect of single application, as compared to sequential. WUE was also significantly reduced with increasing glyphosate doses. Under single and sequential application, soybean plants need 13 to 20% and 8 to 14% more water to produce the same amount of biomass, respectively.
650 $aÁgua
650 $aSoja
653 $aFotosíntese
653 $aGlifosato
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. S. de
700 1 $aBONATO, C. M.
700 1 $aMUNIZ, A. S.
700 1 $aCASTRO, C. de
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, F. A. de
700 1 $aCONSTANTIN, J.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA JUNIOR, A. de
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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| Registros recuperados : 129 | |
| 121. |  | CUNICO, M. M.; CIRIO, G. M.; MIGUEL, O. G.; MIGUEL, D. M.; MONTRUCCHIO, D. P.; AUER, C. G.; GRIGOLETTI JÚNIOR, A. Contribuição ao estudo da atividade antifúngica de Maytenus ilicifolia Mart. ex Reiss., Celastraceae. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, v. 12, n. 2, p. 69-73, jul./dez. 2003.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 122. | | RIBEIRO, R. D.; CAMARGO, J. M. M.; ZALESKI, S. R. M.; LEITE, M. S. P.; PENTEADO, S. do R. C.; GRIGOLETTI JÚNIOR, A. Efeito de diferentes regimes de luminosidade na produção de Verticillium lecanii (Zimm.) Viégas em meio sólido. In: EVENTO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA FLORESTAS, 2., 2003, Colombo. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2003. 059R. 1 CD-ROM. (Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 86). Organizado por Patricia Póvoa de Mattos, Celso Garcia Auer, Rejane Stumpf Sberze, Katia Regina Pichelli e Paulo César Botosso.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 123. | | LEITE, M. S. P.; PENTEADO, S. do R. C.; ZALESKI, S. R. M.; GRIGOLETTI JUNIOR, A.; CAMARGO, J. M. M.; RIBEIRO, R. D. Eficiência e produção do fungo Verticillium lecanii (ZIMM.) cultivado em meio líquido para o controle de Cinara atlantica (WILSON, 1919) (HEMIPTERA; APHIDIDAE). In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 20., 2004, Gramado. Programa e resumos. [S.l]: Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil, 2004. p. 281.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 125. | | CUNICO, M. M.; MONTRUCHIO, D. P.; CARVALHO, J. L. S.; MIGUEL, O. G.; MIGUEL, M. D.; KERBER, V. A; TOMAZ, R.; AUER, C. G.; GRIGOLETTI JÚNIOR, A. Estudo da atividade antifúngica da Ottonia martiana Miq., Piperaceae. In: SIMPÓSIO DE PLANTAS MEDICINAIS DO BRASIL, 17., 2002. Cuiabá. [Anais]. [S.l.]: UFMT, 2002. Resumo.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 126. | | CUNICO, M. M.; CARVALHO, J. L. S.; AUER, C. G.; GRIGOLETTI JUNIOR, A.; DELLE MONACHE, F.; KERBER, V. A.; MIGUEL, M. D.; MIGUEL, O. G. Genêro Ottonia: uma revisão das principais características botânicas, fitoquímicas e biológicas. Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais, Botucatu, v. 7, n. 2, p. 17-21, fev. 2005.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 127. | | MASCHIO, L. M. de A.; FERREIRA, C. A.; AUER, C. G.; GRIGOLETTI JUNIOR, A.; WIECHETECK, M. R. S.; NARDELLI, A. M. B.; BERNARDI, C. A. Descrição de uma anomalia ocorrida em Eucalyptus grandis na região de Arapoti-PR, Brasil. Boletim de Pesquisa Florestal, Colombo, n. 32/33, p. 85-87, jan./dez. 1996.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 128. | | DIAS, J. F. G.; VIRTUOSO, S.; DAVET, A.; CUNICO, M. M.; MIGUEL, M. D.; MIGUEL, O. G.; AUER, C. G.; GRIGOLETTI JÚNIOR, A.; OLIVEIRA, A. B.; FERRONATO, M. L. Atividade antibacteriana e antifúngica de extratos etanólicos de Aster lanceolatus Willd., Asteraceae. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, João Pessoa, v. 16, n. 1, p. 83-87, jan./mar. 2006.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - B |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 129. | | MASCHIO, L. M. de A.; ANDRADE, F. M. de; LEITE, M. S. P.; BELLOTE, A. F. J.; FERREIRA, C. A.; IEDE, E. T.; NARDELLI, A. M. B.; AUER, C. G.; GRIGOLETTI JUNIOR, A.; WIECHETEK, M. Seca dos ponteiros do eucalipto em Arapoti-PR. In: IUFRO CONFERENCE ON SILVICULTURE AND IMPROVEMENT EUCALYPTS=CONFERÊNCIA IUFRO SOBRE SILVICULTURA E MELHORAMENTO DE EUCALIPTOS, 1997, Salvador. Proceedings...=Anais... Colombo: EMBRAPA-CNPF, 1997. v. 3, p. 353-359.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| Registros recuperados : 129 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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