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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
14/09/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/09/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
LOYOLA, J.; ARBILLA, G.; QUITERIO, S. L.; ESCALEIRA, V.; MINHO, A. S. |
Afiliação: |
JOSIANE LOYOLA, UFRJ; GRACIELA ARBILLA, UFRJ; SIMONE LORENA QUITERIO, IFRJ; VIVIANE ESCALEIRA, CNPS; ALAN SILVA MINHO, CENPES. |
Título: |
Trace metals in the urban aerosols of Rio de Janeiro city. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, v. 23, n. 4, p. 628-638, abr. 2012. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000400007 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
From January to April 2009, samples of suspended particles (TSP) and particulate matters (PM10 and PM2.5) were collected from a well-characterized urban area that is highly impacted by vehicular traffic. The metal concentrations in these samples were determined using ICP-OES (inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy). Ca, Mg, Fe and Al were the most abundant metals present in TSP and PM10, with concentrations higher than 427 ng m-3. In PM2.5, the most abundant metals were Fe and Ca (307 and 60 ng m-3, respectively), while the concentrations of Mg, Zn and Cu were approximately 20 ng m-3. For PM10 and PM2.5, high correlations were obtained for Ca, Mg and Al, while the correlation of Ca and Mg with Fe was poor, thereby indicating that Ca, Mg and Al probably originate mainly from the resuspension of dust, while Fe may also be originated from an additional source, such as brake wear. Anthropogenic elements (Zn and Cu) had low correlation factors, suggesting different emission sources. The presence of Cu may be linked to the abrasion of brakes, and Zn may be attributed to tire wear. In fine particles, Ca, Mn, Fe, Zn and Cu were present in higher ratios than in crustal material. Because these particles are mainly observed due to the combustion processes, they may be present in gasoline, oil and lubricants. Fe was correlated with Mn, while correlation factors between Ca and Mg were relatively lower. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Total particulate matter; Trace metals; Vehicular emissions. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/226020/1/Trace-metals-in-the-urban-aerosols-of-Rio-de-Janeiro-city-2012.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02104naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2134399 005 2021-09-14 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000400007$2DOI 100 1 $aLOYOLA, J. 245 $aTrace metals in the urban aerosols of Rio de Janeiro city.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 520 $aFrom January to April 2009, samples of suspended particles (TSP) and particulate matters (PM10 and PM2.5) were collected from a well-characterized urban area that is highly impacted by vehicular traffic. The metal concentrations in these samples were determined using ICP-OES (inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy). Ca, Mg, Fe and Al were the most abundant metals present in TSP and PM10, with concentrations higher than 427 ng m-3. In PM2.5, the most abundant metals were Fe and Ca (307 and 60 ng m-3, respectively), while the concentrations of Mg, Zn and Cu were approximately 20 ng m-3. For PM10 and PM2.5, high correlations were obtained for Ca, Mg and Al, while the correlation of Ca and Mg with Fe was poor, thereby indicating that Ca, Mg and Al probably originate mainly from the resuspension of dust, while Fe may also be originated from an additional source, such as brake wear. Anthropogenic elements (Zn and Cu) had low correlation factors, suggesting different emission sources. The presence of Cu may be linked to the abrasion of brakes, and Zn may be attributed to tire wear. In fine particles, Ca, Mn, Fe, Zn and Cu were present in higher ratios than in crustal material. Because these particles are mainly observed due to the combustion processes, they may be present in gasoline, oil and lubricants. Fe was correlated with Mn, while correlation factors between Ca and Mg were relatively lower. 653 $aTotal particulate matter 653 $aTrace metals 653 $aVehicular emissions 700 1 $aARBILLA, G. 700 1 $aQUITERIO, S. L. 700 1 $aESCALEIRA, V. 700 1 $aMINHO, A. S. 773 $tJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Society$gv. 23, n. 4, p. 628-638, abr. 2012.
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
22/06/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/04/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
DRUMOND, M. A.; RIBASKI, J.; FARIA, S. M. de; OLIVEIRA, V. R. de; SA, I. B.; PEREIRA, P. S.; SANTOS, D. E. P. de S. |
Afiliação: |
MARCOS ANTONIO DRUMOND, CPATSA; JORGE RIBASKI, CNPF; SERGIO MIANA DE FARIA, CNPAB; VISELDO RIBEIRO DE OLIVEIRA, CPATSA; IEDO BEZERRA SA, CPATSA; PEDRO SILVINO PEREIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE CAMPINA GRANDE; DAYANA EVELIN PINHEIRO DE SOUZA SANTOS, UNIVERSIDADE DE PERNAMBUCO. |
Título: |
Desenvolvimento de espécies nativas da Caatinga em áreas degradadas na Chapada do Araripe, Pernambuco. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SIMPÓSIO DE MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS E DESERTIFICAÇÃO NO SEMIÁRIDO BRASILEIRO, 4., 2015, Petrolina. Experiências e oportunidades para o desenvolvimento. Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido, 2015. |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Semiárido. Documentos, 262). |
ISSN: |
1516-1633 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
This work was carried out to evaluate the development of native species in degraded areas in Araripe region of Pernambuco State. The experiment was established in an area of an Experimental Station of the Instituto Agronômico de Pernambuco (IPA) in Araripina-PE. (Latitude: 7°27'50"S, Longitude: 40°24'38"W, height: 828m). The experimental area was previously subjected to plowing and harrowing in order to incorporate into the soil 2.0 t ha-1 of dolomitic limestone. Base fertilization was done with 100 g hole-1 NPK (10:80:30). The planting was done in hills of 30 x 30 x 30 cm, spaced 4 x 4 m. The experimental design was in randomized blocks with five replications and six treatments: angico [Anadenanthera colubrina (Vell.) Brenan], angico de bezerro [Piptadenia obligua (Pers.) Macbr.], aroeira [Myracroduon urundeuva Allemão], jurema preta [Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd.) Poiret.], pau d'arco [Handroanthus impetiginosus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos] and sabiá (Mimosa caesalpiniifolia Benth.). ?Sabiá? species, with 1.68 m height, overcame all other species at twenty-four months of age, while ?aroeira? species showed the lowest growth (0.34m). There were no statistically significant differences among the studied species, showing that they are adapted to the environment for being native to the region. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Caesalpiniifolia; Chapada do Araripe; Código florestal; M caesalpiniifolia; Myracroduon urundeuva; Piptadenia obligua. |
Thesagro: |
Caatinga; Degradação Ambiental; Desertificação; Espécie Nativa; Meio ambiente; Silvicultura; Vegetação nativa. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Anadenanthera colubrina; Handroanthus impetiginosus; Mimosa tenuiflora; Vegetation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/126333/1/Drumond-2015.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/125662/1/2015-J.Ribaski-SMCDSB-Desenvolvimento.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02708nam a2200421 a 4500 001 2019270 005 2024-04-18 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1516-1633 100 1 $aDRUMOND, M. A. 245 $aDesenvolvimento de espécies nativas da Caatinga em áreas degradadas na Chapada do Araripe, Pernambuco.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: SIMPÓSIO DE MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS E DESERTIFICAÇÃO NO SEMIÁRIDO BRASILEIRO, 4., 2015, Petrolina. Experiências e oportunidades para o desenvolvimento. Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido$c2015 300 $c1 CD-ROM. 490 $a(Embrapa Semiárido. Documentos, 262). 520 $aThis work was carried out to evaluate the development of native species in degraded areas in Araripe region of Pernambuco State. The experiment was established in an area of an Experimental Station of the Instituto Agronômico de Pernambuco (IPA) in Araripina-PE. (Latitude: 7°27'50"S, Longitude: 40°24'38"W, height: 828m). The experimental area was previously subjected to plowing and harrowing in order to incorporate into the soil 2.0 t ha-1 of dolomitic limestone. Base fertilization was done with 100 g hole-1 NPK (10:80:30). The planting was done in hills of 30 x 30 x 30 cm, spaced 4 x 4 m. The experimental design was in randomized blocks with five replications and six treatments: angico [Anadenanthera colubrina (Vell.) Brenan], angico de bezerro [Piptadenia obligua (Pers.) Macbr.], aroeira [Myracroduon urundeuva Allemão], jurema preta [Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd.) Poiret.], pau d'arco [Handroanthus impetiginosus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos] and sabiá (Mimosa caesalpiniifolia Benth.). ?Sabiá? species, with 1.68 m height, overcame all other species at twenty-four months of age, while ?aroeira? species showed the lowest growth (0.34m). There were no statistically significant differences among the studied species, showing that they are adapted to the environment for being native to the region. 650 $aAnadenanthera colubrina 650 $aHandroanthus impetiginosus 650 $aMimosa tenuiflora 650 $aVegetation 650 $aCaatinga 650 $aDegradação Ambiental 650 $aDesertificação 650 $aEspécie Nativa 650 $aMeio ambiente 650 $aSilvicultura 650 $aVegetação nativa 653 $aCaesalpiniifolia 653 $aChapada do Araripe 653 $aCódigo florestal 653 $aM caesalpiniifolia 653 $aMyracroduon urundeuva 653 $aPiptadenia obligua 700 1 $aRIBASKI, J. 700 1 $aFARIA, S. M. de 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. R. de 700 1 $aSA, I. B. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, P. S. 700 1 $aSANTOS, D. E. P. de S.
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