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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
Data corrente: |
26/11/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GROTTA NETO, F.; PERES, P. H. F.; PIOVEZAN, U.; PASSOS, F. C.; DUARTE, J. M. B. |
Afiliação: |
FRANCISCO GROTTA NETO, UFPR; PEDRO H. F. PERES, UNESP; UBIRATAN PIOVEZAN, CPATC; FERNANDO C. PASSOS, UFPR; JOSE M. B. DUARTE, UFPR. |
Título: |
Hunting practices of feral pigs (Sus scrofa) and predation by vampire bats (Desmodus rotundus) as a potential route of rabies in the Brazilian Pantanal. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Austral Ecology, v. 46, n. 2, p. 324?328, 2021. |
DOI: |
10.1111/aec.12971 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Exotic species are known to cause an impact on native species and the environment through various ecological processes. Their impact on disease dynamics is not completely understood, but their relationship with the local fauna can favour the emergence of zoonoses. We reported records of predation of feral pigs (Sus scrofa) by common vampire bats (Desmodus rotundus) in the Brazilian Pantanal wetland and detailed how the traditional hunting, which involves castration management and hunting dogs, can represent a risk to emergency of rabies virus. With 1.43% of attack probability recorded by camera traps, we highlight the potential role of this interaction in disseminating zoonosis, especially in a scenario where hunting management has been prioritised as a policy tool in the control of exotic species. We alerted for the danger of rabies onset. Moreover, we suggested that the ranchers avoid contact with the pigs’ salivary secretions during hunting, to maintain up to date rabies vaccination on domestic animals, and pay attention to the clinical behaviours of rabies in their hunting dogs. Therefore, we must be aware of all the risks involved in interactions between humans and wildlife to reevaluate our practices and prevent viral outbreaks as we currently witness. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Vampire bats. |
Thesagro: |
Doença Animal; Epidemiologia; Morcego Hematófago; Porco Selvagem; Raiva; Saúde Pública; Suíno; Zoonose. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Chiroptera; Desmodus; Feral animals; Pig feeders; Public health; Rabies; Rabies virus. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/228170/1/1013.Hunting-Practices-Grota-Neto-et-al.-2021.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02341naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2136675 005 2021-11-26 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/aec.12971$2DOI 100 1 $aGROTTA NETO, F. 245 $aHunting practices of feral pigs (Sus scrofa) and predation by vampire bats (Desmodus rotundus) as a potential route of rabies in the Brazilian Pantanal.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aExotic species are known to cause an impact on native species and the environment through various ecological processes. Their impact on disease dynamics is not completely understood, but their relationship with the local fauna can favour the emergence of zoonoses. We reported records of predation of feral pigs (Sus scrofa) by common vampire bats (Desmodus rotundus) in the Brazilian Pantanal wetland and detailed how the traditional hunting, which involves castration management and hunting dogs, can represent a risk to emergency of rabies virus. With 1.43% of attack probability recorded by camera traps, we highlight the potential role of this interaction in disseminating zoonosis, especially in a scenario where hunting management has been prioritised as a policy tool in the control of exotic species. We alerted for the danger of rabies onset. Moreover, we suggested that the ranchers avoid contact with the pigs’ salivary secretions during hunting, to maintain up to date rabies vaccination on domestic animals, and pay attention to the clinical behaviours of rabies in their hunting dogs. Therefore, we must be aware of all the risks involved in interactions between humans and wildlife to reevaluate our practices and prevent viral outbreaks as we currently witness. 650 $aChiroptera 650 $aDesmodus 650 $aFeral animals 650 $aPig feeders 650 $aPublic health 650 $aRabies 650 $aRabies virus 650 $aDoença Animal 650 $aEpidemiologia 650 $aMorcego Hematófago 650 $aPorco Selvagem 650 $aRaiva 650 $aSaúde Pública 650 $aSuíno 650 $aZoonose 653 $aVampire bats 700 1 $aPERES, P. H. F. 700 1 $aPIOVEZAN, U. 700 1 $aPASSOS, F. C. 700 1 $aDUARTE, J. M. B. 773 $tAustral Ecology$gv. 46, n. 2, p. 324?328, 2021.
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Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros (CPATC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
29/06/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/06/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, V. S. dos; MARTINS FILHO, S.; ALVES, R. M.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; SILVA, F. F. e. |
Afiliação: |
Vinicius Silva dos Santos, UFV; Sebastião Martins Filho, UFV; RAFAEL MOYSES ALVES, CPATU; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; Fabyano Fonseca e Silva, UFV. |
Título: |
Genetic divergence among cupuaçu accessions by multiscale bootstrap resampling. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bragantia, Campinas, v. 74, n. 2, p. 169-175, Apr./June 2015. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.0431 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed at investigating the genetic divergence of eighteen accessions of cupuaçu trees based on fruit morphometric traits and comparing usual methods of cluster analysis with the proposed multiscale bootstrap resampling methodology. The data were obtained from an experiment conducted in Tomé-Açu city (PA, Brazil), arranged in a completely randomized design with eighteen cupuaçu accessions and 10 repetitions, from 2004 to 2011. Genetic parameters were estimated by restricted maximum likelihood/best linear unbiased prediction (REML/BLUP) methodology. The predicted breeding values were used in the study on genetic divergence through Unweighted Pair Cluster Method with Arithmetic Mean (UPGMA) hierarchical clustering and Tocher's optimization method based on standardized Euclidean distance. Clustering consistency and optimal number of clusters in the UPGMA method were verified by the cophenetic correlation coefficient (CCC) and Mojena's criterion, respectively, besides the multiscale bootstrap resampling technique. The use of the clustering UPGMA method in situations with and without multiscale bootstrap resulted in four and five clusters, respectively, while the Tocher's method resulted in seven clusters. The multiscale bootstrap resampling technique proves to be efficient to assess the consistency of clustering in hierarchical methods and, consequently, the optimal number of clusters. |
Palavras-Chave: |
UPGMA. |
Thesagro: |
Cupuaçu; Fruta Tropical; Genética. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02108naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2018782 005 2015-06-29 008 2015 bl --- 0-- u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.0431$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, V. S. dos 245 $aGenetic divergence among cupuaçu accessions by multiscale bootstrap resampling.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aThis study aimed at investigating the genetic divergence of eighteen accessions of cupuaçu trees based on fruit morphometric traits and comparing usual methods of cluster analysis with the proposed multiscale bootstrap resampling methodology. The data were obtained from an experiment conducted in Tomé-Açu city (PA, Brazil), arranged in a completely randomized design with eighteen cupuaçu accessions and 10 repetitions, from 2004 to 2011. Genetic parameters were estimated by restricted maximum likelihood/best linear unbiased prediction (REML/BLUP) methodology. The predicted breeding values were used in the study on genetic divergence through Unweighted Pair Cluster Method with Arithmetic Mean (UPGMA) hierarchical clustering and Tocher's optimization method based on standardized Euclidean distance. Clustering consistency and optimal number of clusters in the UPGMA method were verified by the cophenetic correlation coefficient (CCC) and Mojena's criterion, respectively, besides the multiscale bootstrap resampling technique. The use of the clustering UPGMA method in situations with and without multiscale bootstrap resulted in four and five clusters, respectively, while the Tocher's method resulted in seven clusters. The multiscale bootstrap resampling technique proves to be efficient to assess the consistency of clustering in hierarchical methods and, consequently, the optimal number of clusters. 650 $aCupuaçu 650 $aFruta Tropical 650 $aGenética 653 $aUPGMA 700 1 $aMARTINS FILHO, S. 700 1 $aALVES, R. M. 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aSILVA, F. F. e. 773 $tBragantia, Campinas$gv. 74, n. 2, p. 169-175, Apr./June 2015.
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