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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
31/10/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/03/2014 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FAGERIA, N. K.; KNUPP, A. M.; MORAES, M. F. |
Afiliação: |
NAND KUMAR FAGERIA, CNPAF; ADRIANO MOREIRA KNUPP, CNPAF; M. F. MORAES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO MATO GROSSO, Barra do Garças. |
Título: |
Phosphorus nutrition of lowland rice in tropical lowland soil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, New York, v. 44, n. 20, p. 2932-2940, 2013. |
ISSN: |
0010-3624 |
DOI: |
10.1080/00103624.2013.829485 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Rice is a main food crop for about half of the world?s population, and phosphorus (P) is the main limiting nutrient in rice production in tropical lowlands. A greenhouse experiment was conducted to evaluate P requirements of lowland rice grown on a lowland soil (Inceptisol). Dry matter, grain yield, and yield-attributing characteristics were significantly (P < 0.01) influenced by P fertilization. Based on quadratic response, maximum shoot dry weight and grain yield were obtained with the application of 190 mg P kg−1 of soil. Maximum panicle, tiller number, and plant height were obtained with the application of 177 192, and 175 mg P kg−1 of soil, respectively. Mehlich 1?extractable P for maximum grain yield was 15.6 mg kg−1 of soil. Variability in grain yield with plant growth and yield parameters was in the order of tiller > shoot dry weight > panicle number > spikelet sterility > plant height > grain harvest index > panicle length > weight of 1000 grains. Phosphorus uptake in shoot and concentration and uptake in grain significantly (P < 0.01) increased grain yield. However, variability in grain yield was greater with concentration and uptake of P in the grain. Similarly, P harvest index was also significantly associated with grain yield. Agronomic P-use efficiency, apparent P-recovery efficiency, and P-utilization efficiency decreased quadratically with increasing P rates, whereas physiological P-use efficiency increased quadratically and agrophysiological P-use efficiency decreased linearly with increasing P rates. Agrophysiological and utilization P-use efficiencies had significant positive correlation with grain yield. MenosRice is a main food crop for about half of the world?s population, and phosphorus (P) is the main limiting nutrient in rice production in tropical lowlands. A greenhouse experiment was conducted to evaluate P requirements of lowland rice grown on a lowland soil (Inceptisol). Dry matter, grain yield, and yield-attributing characteristics were significantly (P < 0.01) influenced by P fertilization. Based on quadratic response, maximum shoot dry weight and grain yield were obtained with the application of 190 mg P kg−1 of soil. Maximum panicle, tiller number, and plant height were obtained with the application of 177 192, and 175 mg P kg−1 of soil, respectively. Mehlich 1?extractable P for maximum grain yield was 15.6 mg kg−1 of soil. Variability in grain yield with plant growth and yield parameters was in the order of tiller > shoot dry weight > panicle number > spikelet sterility > plant height > grain harvest index > panicle length > weight of 1000 grains. Phosphorus uptake in shoot and concentration and uptake in grain significantly (P < 0.01) increased grain yield. However, variability in grain yield was greater with concentration and uptake of P in the grain. Similarly, P harvest index was also significantly associated with grain yield. Agronomic P-use efficiency, apparent P-recovery efficiency, and P-utilization efficiency decreased quadratically with increasing P rates, whereas physiological P-use efficiency increased quadratically and agrophysiologica... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Fósforo; Oryza sativa; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02323naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1970037 005 2014-03-26 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0010-3624 024 7 $a10.1080/00103624.2013.829485$2DOI 100 1 $aFAGERIA, N. K. 245 $aPhosphorus nutrition of lowland rice in tropical lowland soil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aRice is a main food crop for about half of the world?s population, and phosphorus (P) is the main limiting nutrient in rice production in tropical lowlands. A greenhouse experiment was conducted to evaluate P requirements of lowland rice grown on a lowland soil (Inceptisol). Dry matter, grain yield, and yield-attributing characteristics were significantly (P < 0.01) influenced by P fertilization. Based on quadratic response, maximum shoot dry weight and grain yield were obtained with the application of 190 mg P kg−1 of soil. Maximum panicle, tiller number, and plant height were obtained with the application of 177 192, and 175 mg P kg−1 of soil, respectively. Mehlich 1?extractable P for maximum grain yield was 15.6 mg kg−1 of soil. Variability in grain yield with plant growth and yield parameters was in the order of tiller > shoot dry weight > panicle number > spikelet sterility > plant height > grain harvest index > panicle length > weight of 1000 grains. Phosphorus uptake in shoot and concentration and uptake in grain significantly (P < 0.01) increased grain yield. However, variability in grain yield was greater with concentration and uptake of P in the grain. Similarly, P harvest index was also significantly associated with grain yield. Agronomic P-use efficiency, apparent P-recovery efficiency, and P-utilization efficiency decreased quadratically with increasing P rates, whereas physiological P-use efficiency increased quadratically and agrophysiological P-use efficiency decreased linearly with increasing P rates. Agrophysiological and utilization P-use efficiencies had significant positive correlation with grain yield. 650 $aArroz 650 $aFósforo 650 $aOryza sativa 650 $aSolo 700 1 $aKNUPP, A. M. 700 1 $aMORAES, M. F. 773 $tCommunications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, New York$gv. 44, n. 20, p. 2932-2940, 2013.
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2. |  | URIAS, C.; RODRIGUEZ, M. A. D.; GONZALES, R.; GUSMÁN, M.; SANDOVAL, J.; PÉREZ VICENTE, L.; TAPIA, A.; LLAUGER, R.; MORA, G. Vigilancia y preparacion para prevenir la raza 4 tropical de la marchitez por Fusarium de las bananas en la region. Fitosanidad, Havana, v. 21, n. especial, 2017. Edição dos resumos do VIII Seminario Científico Internacional de Sanidad Vegetal, Havana, 2017. Por la transición de la agricultura cubana hacia la sostenibilidad. Ref. Foc-08. p. 27.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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