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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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Data corrente: |
28/02/2013 |
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Data da última atualização: |
28/02/2013 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
CABRAL, O. M. R.; ROCHA, H. R. da; GASH, J. H.; LIGO, M. A. V.; TATSCH, J. D.; FREITAS, H. C. de; BRASILIO, E. |
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Afiliação: |
OSVALDO MACHADO RODRIGUES CABRAL, CNPMA; HUMBERTO R. ROCHA, USP; JOHN H. GASH, Centre for Ecology and Hydrology; MARCOS ANTONIO VIEIRA LIGO, CNPMA; J O N A T A N D . T A T S C H, USP; H E L B E R C . F R E I T A S, USP; E M I L I A B R A S I L I O, USP. |
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Título: |
Water use in a sugarcane plantation. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Global Change Biology. Bioenergy, Oxford, v. 4, p. 555-565, 2012. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The evapotranspiration (E) from a sugarcane plantation in the southeast Brazil was measured by the eddy-covariance method during two consecutive cycles. These represented the second (393 days) and third year (374 days) re-growth (ratoon). The total E in the first cycle was 829 mm, accounting for 69% of rainfall, whereas in the second cycle, it was 690 mm, despite the total rainfall (1353 mm) being 13% greater. The ratio of E to available energy, the evaporative fraction, exhibited a smaller variation between the first and second cycles: 0.58 and 0.51, respectively. The estimated interception losses were 88 and 90 mm, respectively, accounting for approximately 7% of the total rainfall. The sugarcane yield in the second cycle (61.5 ± 4.0 t ha -¹) was 26% lower than the first cycle, as well as lower than the regional average for the third ratoon (76 t ha -¹). The below average yield was associated with less available soil water at the beginning of the cycle, with the amount of rainfall recorded during the first 120 days of re-growth in the second cycle being 16% of that recorded in the first (203 mm). |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Rainfall interception. |
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Thesagro: |
Água; Cana de açúcar; Evapotranspiração. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
eddy covariance; Evapotranspiration; Soil water deficit; Sugarcane. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01920naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1951600 005 2013-02-28 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCABRAL, O. M. R. 245 $aWater use in a sugarcane plantation.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 520 $aAbstract: The evapotranspiration (E) from a sugarcane plantation in the southeast Brazil was measured by the eddy-covariance method during two consecutive cycles. These represented the second (393 days) and third year (374 days) re-growth (ratoon). The total E in the first cycle was 829 mm, accounting for 69% of rainfall, whereas in the second cycle, it was 690 mm, despite the total rainfall (1353 mm) being 13% greater. The ratio of E to available energy, the evaporative fraction, exhibited a smaller variation between the first and second cycles: 0.58 and 0.51, respectively. The estimated interception losses were 88 and 90 mm, respectively, accounting for approximately 7% of the total rainfall. The sugarcane yield in the second cycle (61.5 ± 4.0 t ha -¹) was 26% lower than the first cycle, as well as lower than the regional average for the third ratoon (76 t ha -¹). The below average yield was associated with less available soil water at the beginning of the cycle, with the amount of rainfall recorded during the first 120 days of re-growth in the second cycle being 16% of that recorded in the first (203 mm). 650 $aeddy covariance 650 $aEvapotranspiration 650 $aSoil water deficit 650 $aSugarcane 650 $aÁgua 650 $aCana de açúcar 650 $aEvapotranspiração 653 $aRainfall interception 700 1 $aROCHA, H. R. da 700 1 $aGASH, J. H. 700 1 $aLIGO, M. A. V. 700 1 $aTATSCH, J. D. 700 1 $aFREITAS, H. C. de 700 1 $aBRASILIO, E. 773 $tGlobal Change Biology. Bioenergy, Oxford$gv. 4, p. 555-565, 2012.
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