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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
10/10/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/06/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
RESENDE, R. S.; RODRIGUES, F. A.; CAVATTE, P. C.; MARTINS, S. C. V.; MOREIRA, W. R.; CHAVES, A. R. de M.; DAMATTA, F. M. |
Afiliação: |
RENATA SOUSA RESENDE; FABRÍCIO ÁVILA RODRIGUES; PAULO CEZAR CAVATTE; SAMUEL CORDEIRO VITOR MARTINS; WILER RIBAS MOREIRA; AGNALDO RODRIGUES DE MELO CHAVES, CPATSA; FÁBIO MURILO DAMATTA. |
Título: |
Leaf gas exchange and oxidative stress in sorghum plants supplied with silicon and infected by Colletotrichum sublineolum. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Phytopathology, v. 102, n. 9, p. 892-898, sept. 2012. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Considering the economic importance of anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum sublineolum, and silicon (Si) to enhance sorghum resistance against this disease, this study aimed to investigate the effect of this element on leaf gas exchange and also the antioxidative system when infected by C. sublineolum. Plants from sorghum line CMSXS142 (BR 009 [Tx623] – Texas), growing in hydroponic culture with (+Si, 2 mM) or without (–Si) Si, were inoculated with C. sublineolum. Disease severity was assessed at 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 days after inoculation (dai) and data were used to calculate the area under anthracnose progress curve (AUAPC). Further, the net carbon assimilation rate (A), stomatal conductance to water vapor (gs ), internal-to-ambient CO 2 concentration ratio (Ci /Ca ), and transpiration rate (E); the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), and glutathione reductase (GR); the electrolyte leakage (EL), and the concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were determined. The AUAPC was reduced by 86% for the +Si plants compared with the –Si plants. The values of A, gs, and E were lower upon inoculation of –Si plants in contrast to inoculated +Si plants with decreases of 31 and 60% for A, 34 and 61% for gs , and 27 and 57% for E, respectively, at 4 and 8 dai. For the noninoculated plants, there was no significant difference between the –Si and +Si treatments for the values of A, gs, and E. The Ci /Ca ratio was similar between the –Si and +Si treatments, regardless of the pathogen inoculation. The activities of SOD, CAT, APX, and GR tended to be higher in the +Si plants compared with the –Si plants upon inoculation with C. sublineolum. The EL significantly increased for –Si plants compared with +Si plants. The MDA concentration significantly increased by 31 and 38% at 4 and 8 dai, respectively, for the –Si plants compared with the +Si plants. Based on these results, Si may have a positive effect on sorghum physiology when infected by C. sublineolum through the maintenance of carbon fixation and also by enhancing the antioxidant system, which resulted in an increase in reactive oxygen species scavenging and, ultimately, reduced damage to the cell membranes. MenosConsidering the economic importance of anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum sublineolum, and silicon (Si) to enhance sorghum resistance against this disease, this study aimed to investigate the effect of this element on leaf gas exchange and also the antioxidative system when infected by C. sublineolum. Plants from sorghum line CMSXS142 (BR 009 [Tx623] – Texas), growing in hydroponic culture with (+Si, 2 mM) or without (–Si) Si, were inoculated with C. sublineolum. Disease severity was assessed at 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 days after inoculation (dai) and data were used to calculate the area under anthracnose progress curve (AUAPC). Further, the net carbon assimilation rate (A), stomatal conductance to water vapor (gs ), internal-to-ambient CO 2 concentration ratio (Ci /Ca ), and transpiration rate (E); the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), and glutathione reductase (GR); the electrolyte leakage (EL), and the concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were determined. The AUAPC was reduced by 86% for the +Si plants compared with the –Si plants. The values of A, gs, and E were lower upon inoculation of –Si plants in contrast to inoculated +Si plants with decreases of 31 and 60% for A, 34 and 61% for gs , and 27 and 57% for E, respectively, at 4 and 8 dai. For the noninoculated plants, there was no significant difference between the –Si and +Si treatments for the values of A, gs, and E. The Ci /Ca ratio ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Acervulus; Sistema antioxidante. |
Thesagro: |
Antracnose; Doença; Fotossíntese; Planta; Sorgo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Colletotrichum sublineolum; Photosynthesis; Sorghum bicolor subsp. bicolor. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 03209naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1936429 005 2023-06-13 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRESENDE, R. S. 245 $aLeaf gas exchange and oxidative stress in sorghum plants supplied with silicon and infected by Colletotrichum sublineolum.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 520 $aConsidering the economic importance of anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum sublineolum, and silicon (Si) to enhance sorghum resistance against this disease, this study aimed to investigate the effect of this element on leaf gas exchange and also the antioxidative system when infected by C. sublineolum. Plants from sorghum line CMSXS142 (BR 009 [Tx623] – Texas), growing in hydroponic culture with (+Si, 2 mM) or without (–Si) Si, were inoculated with C. sublineolum. Disease severity was assessed at 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 days after inoculation (dai) and data were used to calculate the area under anthracnose progress curve (AUAPC). Further, the net carbon assimilation rate (A), stomatal conductance to water vapor (gs ), internal-to-ambient CO 2 concentration ratio (Ci /Ca ), and transpiration rate (E); the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), and glutathione reductase (GR); the electrolyte leakage (EL), and the concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were determined. The AUAPC was reduced by 86% for the +Si plants compared with the –Si plants. The values of A, gs, and E were lower upon inoculation of –Si plants in contrast to inoculated +Si plants with decreases of 31 and 60% for A, 34 and 61% for gs , and 27 and 57% for E, respectively, at 4 and 8 dai. For the noninoculated plants, there was no significant difference between the –Si and +Si treatments for the values of A, gs, and E. The Ci /Ca ratio was similar between the –Si and +Si treatments, regardless of the pathogen inoculation. The activities of SOD, CAT, APX, and GR tended to be higher in the +Si plants compared with the –Si plants upon inoculation with C. sublineolum. The EL significantly increased for –Si plants compared with +Si plants. The MDA concentration significantly increased by 31 and 38% at 4 and 8 dai, respectively, for the –Si plants compared with the +Si plants. Based on these results, Si may have a positive effect on sorghum physiology when infected by C. sublineolum through the maintenance of carbon fixation and also by enhancing the antioxidant system, which resulted in an increase in reactive oxygen species scavenging and, ultimately, reduced damage to the cell membranes. 650 $aColletotrichum sublineolum 650 $aPhotosynthesis 650 $aSorghum bicolor subsp. bicolor 650 $aAntracnose 650 $aDoença 650 $aFotossíntese 650 $aPlanta 650 $aSorgo 653 $aAcervulus 653 $aSistema antioxidante 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, F. A. 700 1 $aCAVATTE, P. C. 700 1 $aMARTINS, S. C. V. 700 1 $aMOREIRA, W. R. 700 1 $aCHAVES, A. R. de M. 700 1 $aDAMATTA, F. M. 773 $tPhytopathology$gv. 102, n. 9, p. 892-898, sept. 2012.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Registros recuperados : 11 | |
2. |  | HUNGRIA, M.; DUARTE, C. F. D.; MAMÉDIO, D.; SACHES, R.; CECATO, U.; BISERRA, T. T. Bactérias promotoras de crescimento de plantas em sistemas agropecuários. In: SIMPÓSIO DE PRODUÇÃO DE ANIMAL A PASTO, 5., Maringá. Anais... Maringá: Nova Sthampa, 2019. Editores: CECATO, U.; MAMÉDIO, D.; SANCHES, R.; RODRIGUES, V.O.; GALBEIRO, S. p. 181-212.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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3. |  | DUARTE, C. F. D.; CECATO, U.; HUNGRIA, M.; BISERRA, T. T.; GALBEIRO, S. Produção de capim-ruzizienses inoculado com bactérias promotoras de crescimento em plantas e adubação nitrogenada. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 32.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBBRE MICORRIZAS, 16.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 14., REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 11., 2016, Goiânia. Rumo aos novos desafios. Goiânia: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2016. FertBio 2016. p. 995.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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4. |  | DUARTE, C. F. D.; CECATO, U.; HUNGRIA, M.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. de; SANCHES, R.; OLIVEIRA, H. Z. de. Inoculação de bactérias promotoras de crescimento em plantas e adubação nitrogenada em capim-paiaguás. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 32.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBBRE MICORRIZAS, 16.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 14., REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 11., 2016, Goiânia. Rumo aos novos desafios. Goiânia: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2016. FertBio 2016. p. 997.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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5. |  | BISERRA, T. T.; CECATO, U.; HUNGRIA, M.; DUARTE, C. F. D.; SILVA, D. R. da; SILVA, P. R. da; GALBEIRO, S. Bactérias promotoras de crescimento em plantas inoculadas no capim-xaraés. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 32.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBBRE MICORRIZAS, 16.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 14., REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 11., 2016, Goiânia. Rumo aos novos desafios. Goiânia: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2016. FertBio 2016. p. 1009.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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6. |  | DUARTE, C. F. D.; CECATO, U.; HUNGRIA, M.; FERNANDES, H. J.; BISERRA, T. T.; MAMÉDIO, D.; GALBEIRO, S.; NOGUEIRA, M. A. Inoculação de bactérias promotoras do crescimento vegetal em Urochloa Ruziziensis. Research, Society and Development, v. 9, n. 8, e630985978, 2020. Título em inglês: Inoculation of plant growth-promoting bacteria in Urochloa Ruziziensis Título em espanhol: Inoculación de bacterias promotoras del crecimiento vegetal en Urochloa RuziziensisTipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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7. |  | DUARTE, C. F. D.; CECATO, U.; HUNGRIA, M.; FERNANDES, H. J.; BISERRA, T. T.; GALBEIRO, S.; TONIATO, A. K. B.; SILVA, D. R. da. Morphogenetic and structural characteristics of Urochloa species under inoculation with plant-growthpromoting bacteria and nitrogen fertilisation. Crop & Pasture Science, n. 71, p. 82-89, 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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8. |  | BARREIROS, A. R. D.; CECATO, U.; DUARTE, C. F. D.; HUNGRIA, M.; BISERRA, T. T.; SILVA, D. R. da; MAMÉDIO, D.; SANCHES, R.; FERNANDES, H. J. Forage mass, tillering, nutritive value and root system of ruzigrass inoculated with plant growth promoting bacteria associated with doses of N-fertilizer. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, v. 8, n. 10, p. 41-55, 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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9. |  | MAMEDIO, D.; DUARTE, C. F. D.; CECATO, U.; HUNGRIA, M.; FERNANDES, H. J.; BISERRA, T. T.; BARREIROS, A. R. D.; SILVA, D. R. da. Productivity of Urochloa brizantha cv BRS Paiaguás inoculated with growth promoting bacteria. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 55.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ZOOTECNIA, 28., 2018, Goiânia. Construindo saberes, formando pessoas e transformando a produção animal: abstracts... Goiânia: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2018. trab. 1335.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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10. |  | DUARTE, C. F. D.; CECATO, U.; HUNGRIA, M.; BISERRA, T. T.; SANCHES, R.; OLIVEIRA, H. Z. de; SILVA, D. R. da; CARMO, M. D. do. Produção de capim-xaraés inoculado com bactérias promotoras de crescimento de plantas e adubação nitrogenada. In: REUNIÃO LATINOAMERICANA DE RIZOBIOLOGIA - RELAR, 27., 2016, Londrina. Fortalecendo as parcerias Sul-Sul: anais. Curitiba: SBCS-NEPAR, 2016. p. 264. Editores: Mariangela Hungria, Douglas Fabiano Gomes, Arnaldo Colozzi Filho.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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11. |  | TONIATO, A. K.; CECATO, U.; DUARTE, C. F. D.; HUNGRIA, M.; FERNANDES, H. J.; BISERRA, T. T.; SELLA, M. A. Z.; BARREIROS, A. R. D. Valor nutritivo do capim-Paiaguás (Urochloa brizantha cv. BRS Paiaguás) inoculado com bactérias promotoras do crescimento vegetal e doses de nitrogênio. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 55.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ZOOTECNIA, 28., 2018, Goiânia. Construindo saberes, formando pessoas e transformando a produção animal: anais... Goiânia: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2018. trab. 0873.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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Registros recuperados : 11 | |
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