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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
30/11/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/02/2012 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
RODRIGUES, P. R.; MENEZES, L. de M.; SILVEIRA, I. D. B.; SUÑÉ, R. W.; CARDOSO, F. F. |
Afiliação: |
RENATA WOLF SUÑÉ MARTINS DA SILVA, CPPSUL; FERNANDO FLORES CARDOSO, CPPSUL. |
Título: |
Milk chemical composition of beef cows from different genotypes raised in extensive system. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÓN DE LA ASOCIACIÓN LATINOAMERICANA DE PRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL, 22., 2011, Montevideo, Uruguay. Memorias... Montevideo: Asociación Uruguaya de Producción Animal, 2011. |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Among the environmental factors that contribute to calf growth during the pre-weaning period, the most important is the milk provide by its dam. In this sense, not only the amount but also its constituents are important because they must meet the calves nutritional requirements at this developmental stage. The aim of this study was to evaluate the milk chemical composition from different genotype beef cows machine milked in three lactation periods (early, middle and end). The study included 66 cows of the following genotypes: Angus cows (ANAN), Angus x Caracu (ANCR), Angus x Hereford (ANHH) and Angus x Nellore (ANNE). Milk fat percentage was higher for ANCR and ANNE (3.78% and 3.79%, respectively), not differing between them. For protein, ANCR (3.16%) was superior to other genotypes, except ANNE (3.12%). The ANNE genotype had a lactose percentage of 4.77%, being higher than the other evaluated genotypes. Values for total solids of ANCR and ANNE (12.44% and 12.69%, respectively) were also higher than the other genotypes, again not differing between them. There was variation in the milk composition among the measured periods. Lactose percentage assessed during late lactation was lower than in the two earlier periods. For the milk fat percentage, there was an increase in late lactation compared to assessments in the earlier periods. The total solids and protein percentage increased concentrations from early to middle and from middle to late lactation periods. We conclude that the milk chemistry composition of beef cows is influenced by genotype the lactation period. MenosAmong the environmental factors that contribute to calf growth during the pre-weaning period, the most important is the milk provide by its dam. In this sense, not only the amount but also its constituents are important because they must meet the calves nutritional requirements at this developmental stage. The aim of this study was to evaluate the milk chemical composition from different genotype beef cows machine milked in three lactation periods (early, middle and end). The study included 66 cows of the following genotypes: Angus cows (ANAN), Angus x Caracu (ANCR), Angus x Hereford (ANHH) and Angus x Nellore (ANNE). Milk fat percentage was higher for ANCR and ANNE (3.78% and 3.79%, respectively), not differing between them. For protein, ANCR (3.16%) was superior to other genotypes, except ANNE (3.12%). The ANNE genotype had a lactose percentage of 4.77%, being higher than the other evaluated genotypes. Values for total solids of ANCR and ANNE (12.44% and 12.69%, respectively) were also higher than the other genotypes, again not differing between them. There was variation in the milk composition among the measured periods. Lactose percentage assessed during late lactation was lower than in the two earlier periods. For the milk fat percentage, there was an increase in late lactation compared to assessments in the earlier periods. The total solids and protein percentage increased concentrations from early to middle and from middle to late lactation periods. We conclude that t... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Leite Instável Não Ácido; LINA; Sistema de Criação extensivo. |
Thesagro: |
Composição Química; Gado de Corte; Leite. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/907988/1/K38.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02441nam a2200241 a 4500 001 1907988 005 2012-02-15 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRODRIGUES, P. R. 245 $aMilk chemical composition of beef cows from different genotypes raised in extensive system.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: REUNIÓN DE LA ASOCIACIÓN LATINOAMERICANA DE PRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL, 22., 2011, Montevideo, Uruguay. Memorias... Montevideo: Asociación Uruguaya de Producción Animal$c2011 300 $c1 CD-ROM. 520 $aAmong the environmental factors that contribute to calf growth during the pre-weaning period, the most important is the milk provide by its dam. In this sense, not only the amount but also its constituents are important because they must meet the calves nutritional requirements at this developmental stage. The aim of this study was to evaluate the milk chemical composition from different genotype beef cows machine milked in three lactation periods (early, middle and end). The study included 66 cows of the following genotypes: Angus cows (ANAN), Angus x Caracu (ANCR), Angus x Hereford (ANHH) and Angus x Nellore (ANNE). Milk fat percentage was higher for ANCR and ANNE (3.78% and 3.79%, respectively), not differing between them. For protein, ANCR (3.16%) was superior to other genotypes, except ANNE (3.12%). The ANNE genotype had a lactose percentage of 4.77%, being higher than the other evaluated genotypes. Values for total solids of ANCR and ANNE (12.44% and 12.69%, respectively) were also higher than the other genotypes, again not differing between them. There was variation in the milk composition among the measured periods. Lactose percentage assessed during late lactation was lower than in the two earlier periods. For the milk fat percentage, there was an increase in late lactation compared to assessments in the earlier periods. The total solids and protein percentage increased concentrations from early to middle and from middle to late lactation periods. We conclude that the milk chemistry composition of beef cows is influenced by genotype the lactation period. 650 $aComposição Química 650 $aGado de Corte 650 $aLeite 653 $aLeite Instável Não Ácido 653 $aLINA 653 $aSistema de Criação extensivo 700 1 $aMENEZES, L. de M. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, I. D. B. 700 1 $aSUÑÉ, R. W. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, F. F.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sul (CPPSUL) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital; Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
15/05/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/07/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, S. A.; LIMA, H. P. de; MASSRUHA, S. M. F. S.; ABREU, U. G. P. de; TOMAS, W. M.; SALIS, S. M. de; CARDOSO, E. L.; OLIVEIRA, M. D. de; SOARES, M. T. S.; SANTOS JÚNIOR, A.; OLIVEIRA, L. O. F. de; CALHEIROS, D. F.; CRISPIM, S. M. A.; SORIANO, B. M. A.; AMANCIO, C. O. da G.; NUNES, A. P.; PELLEGRIN, L. A. |
Afiliação: |
SANDRA APARECIDA SANTOS, CPAP; HELANO POVOAS DE LIMA, CNPTIA; SILVIA MARIA FONSECA S MASSRUHA, CNPTIA; URBANO GOMES PINTO DE ABREU, CPAP; WALFRIDO MORAES TOMAS, CPAP; SUZANA MARIA DE SALIS, CPAP; EVALDO LUIS CARDOSO, CPAP; MARCIA DIVINA DE OLIVEIRA, CPAP; MARCIA TOFFANI SIMAO SOARES, CPAP; ANTONIO DOS SANTOS JUNIOR, Instituto Federal de Rondonia; LUIZ ORCIRIO FIALHO DE OLIVEIRA, CNPGC; DEBORA FERNANDES CALHEIROS, DGP; SANDRA MARA ARAUJO CRISPIM, CPAP; BALBINA MARIA ARAUJO SORIANO, CPAP; CRISTHIANE OLIVEIRA DA G AMANCIO, CNPAB; Alessandro Pacheco Nunes, UFMS; LUIZ ALBERTO PELLEGRIN, CPAP. |
Título: |
A fuzzy logic-based tool to assess beef cattle ranching sustainability in complex environmental systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Environmental Management, v. 198, part 2, p. 95-106, 2017. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.04.076 |
Idioma: |
Inglês Português |
Conteúdo: |
One of the most relevant issues in discussion worldwide nowadays is the concept of sustainability. However, sustainability assessment is a difficult task due to the complexity of factors involved in the natural world added to the human interference. In order to assess the sustainability of beef ranching in complex and uncertain tropical environment systems this paper describes a decision support system based on fuzzy rule-approach, the Sustainable Pantanal Ranch (SPR). This tool was built by a set of measurements and indicators integrated by fuzzy logic to evaluate the attributes of the three dimensions of sustainability. Indicators and decision rules, as well as scenario evaluations, were obtained from workshops involving multi-disciplinary team of experts. A Fuzzy Rule-Based System (FRBS) was developed to each attribute, dimension and general index. The essential parts of the FRBS are the knowledge database, rules and the inference engine. The FuzzyGen andWebFuzzy tools were developed to support the FRBS and both showed efficiency and low cost for digital applications. The results of each attribute, dimension and index were presented as radar graphs, showing the individual value (0e10) of each indicator. In the validation process using theWebFuzzy, different combinations of indicators were made for each attribute index to show the corresponding output, and which confirm the feasibility and usability of the tool. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Áreas úmidas; Indicadores; Lógica difusa; Wetland. |
Thesagro: |
Biodiversidade. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biodiversity; Environmental indicators; Fuzzy logic; Rangelands. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02733naa a2200433 a 4500 001 2069954 005 2017-07-12 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.04.076$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, S. A. 245 $aA fuzzy logic-based tool to assess beef cattle ranching sustainability in complex environmental systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aOne of the most relevant issues in discussion worldwide nowadays is the concept of sustainability. However, sustainability assessment is a difficult task due to the complexity of factors involved in the natural world added to the human interference. In order to assess the sustainability of beef ranching in complex and uncertain tropical environment systems this paper describes a decision support system based on fuzzy rule-approach, the Sustainable Pantanal Ranch (SPR). This tool was built by a set of measurements and indicators integrated by fuzzy logic to evaluate the attributes of the three dimensions of sustainability. Indicators and decision rules, as well as scenario evaluations, were obtained from workshops involving multi-disciplinary team of experts. A Fuzzy Rule-Based System (FRBS) was developed to each attribute, dimension and general index. The essential parts of the FRBS are the knowledge database, rules and the inference engine. The FuzzyGen andWebFuzzy tools were developed to support the FRBS and both showed efficiency and low cost for digital applications. The results of each attribute, dimension and index were presented as radar graphs, showing the individual value (0e10) of each indicator. In the validation process using theWebFuzzy, different combinations of indicators were made for each attribute index to show the corresponding output, and which confirm the feasibility and usability of the tool. 650 $aBiodiversity 650 $aEnvironmental indicators 650 $aFuzzy logic 650 $aRangelands 650 $aBiodiversidade 653 $aÁreas úmidas 653 $aIndicadores 653 $aLógica difusa 653 $aWetland 700 1 $aLIMA, H. P. de 700 1 $aMASSRUHA, S. M. F. S. 700 1 $aABREU, U. G. P. de 700 1 $aTOMAS, W. M. 700 1 $aSALIS, S. M. de 700 1 $aCARDOSO, E. L. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. D. de 700 1 $aSOARES, M. T. S. 700 1 $aSANTOS JÚNIOR, A. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, L. O. F. de 700 1 $aCALHEIROS, D. F. 700 1 $aCRISPIM, S. M. A. 700 1 $aSORIANO, B. M. A. 700 1 $aAMANCIO, C. O. da G. 700 1 $aNUNES, A. P. 700 1 $aPELLEGRIN, L. A. 773 $tJournal of Environmental Management$gv. 198, part 2, p. 95-106, 2017.
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