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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
09/02/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/09/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GRATTAPAGLIA, D.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de. |
Afiliação: |
DARIO GRATTAPAGLIA, CENARGEN; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF. |
Título: |
Genomic selection in forest tree breeding. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tree Genetics & Genomes, v. 7, n. 2, p. 241-255, Apr. 2011. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s11295-010-0328-4 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Genomic selection (GS) involves selection decisions based on genomic breeding values estimated as the sum of the effects of genome-wide markers capturing most quantitative trait loci (QTL) for the target trait(s). GS is revolutionizing breeding practice in domestic animals. The same approach and concepts can be readily applied to forest tree breeding where long generation times and late expressing complex traits are also a challenge. GS in forest trees would have additional advantages: large training populations can be easily assembled and accurately phenotyped for several traits, and the extent of linkage disequilibrium (LD) can be high in elite populations with small effective population size (Ne) frequently used in advanced forest tree breeding programs. Deterministic equations were used to assess the impact of LD (modeled by Ne and intermarker distance), the size of the training set, trait heritability, and the number of QTL on the predicted accuracy of GS. Results indicate that GS has the potential to radically improve the efficiency of tree breeding. The benchmark accuracy of conventional BLUP selection is reached by GS even at a marker density ~2 markers/cM when Ne?30, while up to 20 markers/cM are necessary for larger Ne. Shortening the breeding cycle by 50% with GS provides an increase ?100% in selection efficiency. With the rapid technological advances and declining costs of genotyping, our cautiously optimistic outlook is that GS has great potential to accelerate tree breeding. However, further simulation studies and proof-of-concept experiments of GS are needed before recommending it for operational implementation. MenosGenomic selection (GS) involves selection decisions based on genomic breeding values estimated as the sum of the effects of genome-wide markers capturing most quantitative trait loci (QTL) for the target trait(s). GS is revolutionizing breeding practice in domestic animals. The same approach and concepts can be readily applied to forest tree breeding where long generation times and late expressing complex traits are also a challenge. GS in forest trees would have additional advantages: large training populations can be easily assembled and accurately phenotyped for several traits, and the extent of linkage disequilibrium (LD) can be high in elite populations with small effective population size (Ne) frequently used in advanced forest tree breeding programs. Deterministic equations were used to assess the impact of LD (modeled by Ne and intermarker distance), the size of the training set, trait heritability, and the number of QTL on the predicted accuracy of GS. Results indicate that GS has the potential to radically improve the efficiency of tree breeding. The benchmark accuracy of conventional BLUP selection is reached by GS even at a marker density ~2 markers/cM when Ne?30, while up to 20 markers/cM are necessary for larger Ne. Shortening the breeding cycle by 50% with GS provides an increase ?100% in selection efficiency. With the rapid technological advances and declining costs of genotyping, our cautiously optimistic outlook is that GS has great potential to accelerate ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Genome-wide selection; Melhoramento florestal; Seleção genômica. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
linkage disequilibrium; marker-assisted selection. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02283naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1876468 005 2015-09-16 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s11295-010-0328-4$2DOI 100 1 $aGRATTAPAGLIA, D. 245 $aGenomic selection in forest tree breeding.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2011 520 $aGenomic selection (GS) involves selection decisions based on genomic breeding values estimated as the sum of the effects of genome-wide markers capturing most quantitative trait loci (QTL) for the target trait(s). GS is revolutionizing breeding practice in domestic animals. The same approach and concepts can be readily applied to forest tree breeding where long generation times and late expressing complex traits are also a challenge. GS in forest trees would have additional advantages: large training populations can be easily assembled and accurately phenotyped for several traits, and the extent of linkage disequilibrium (LD) can be high in elite populations with small effective population size (Ne) frequently used in advanced forest tree breeding programs. Deterministic equations were used to assess the impact of LD (modeled by Ne and intermarker distance), the size of the training set, trait heritability, and the number of QTL on the predicted accuracy of GS. Results indicate that GS has the potential to radically improve the efficiency of tree breeding. The benchmark accuracy of conventional BLUP selection is reached by GS even at a marker density ~2 markers/cM when Ne?30, while up to 20 markers/cM are necessary for larger Ne. Shortening the breeding cycle by 50% with GS provides an increase ?100% in selection efficiency. With the rapid technological advances and declining costs of genotyping, our cautiously optimistic outlook is that GS has great potential to accelerate tree breeding. However, further simulation studies and proof-of-concept experiments of GS are needed before recommending it for operational implementation. 650 $alinkage disequilibrium 650 $amarker-assisted selection 653 $aGenome-wide selection 653 $aMelhoramento florestal 653 $aSeleção genômica 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 773 $tTree Genetics & Genomes$gv. 7, n. 2, p. 241-255, Apr. 2011.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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8. |  | SANTOS, V. dos; CLARO, E. M. T.; MONTAGNOLLI, R. N.; LOPES, P. R. M.; BIDOIA, E. D.; OTENIO, M. H. Constructed wetland system as secondary treatment for stabilization pond domestic effluent. Journal of Environment and Ecology, v. 4, n. 1, p. 86-96, 2013.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 5 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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13. |  | SILVA, L. G. da; GONDIM, P. J. S.; GONDIM, M. M. de; SILVA, R. dos S.; CRUZ, F. R. da S.; SANTOS, V. dos. Algodão orgânico: desenvolvimento econômico e promoção da sustentabilidade no município de Remígio – PB. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MAMONA, 4.; SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL DE OLEAGINOSAS ENERGÉTICAS, 1., 2010, João Pessoa. Inclusão social e energia: anais. Campina Grande: Embrapa Algodão, 2010.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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14. |  | FARIAS JÚNIOR, J. A. de; ARRIEL, E. F.; LÚCIO, A. M. F. da N.; FREIRE, A. L. de O.; SANTOS, V. dos; LUCENA, R. J. Clonagem de Cnidoscolus quercifolius por alporquia, utilizando rejeito de vermiculita e diferentes concentrações de AIA. Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira, Colombo, v. 35, n. 81, p. 35-40, jan./mar. 2015. Nota científica.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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15. |  | PAZINI, J. de B.; PADILHA, A. C.; RAKES, M.; BUENO, F. A.; SANTOS, V. dos; PEREIRA, I. M.; MARTINS, J. F. da S.; GRÜTZMACHER, A. D. Toxicidade comparativa de inseticidas à Euschistus heros e ao seu parasitoide Telenomus podisi. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 27.; CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 10., Gramado. Saúde, ambiente e agricultura: anais. Gramado: SEB, 2018. p. 1123.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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16. |  | PAZINI, J. de B.; PADILHA, A. C.; RAKES, M.; BUENO, F. A.; SANTOS, V. dos; PEREIRA, I. M.; MARTINS, J. F. da S.; GRÜTZMACHER, A. D. Toxicidade letal e subletal das misturas de inseticidas e fungicidas utilizados em arroz e soja sobre Telenomus podisi. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 27.; CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 10., Gramado. Saúde, ambiente e agricultura: anais. Gramado: SEB, 2018. p. 1129.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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17. |  | MARTINS, J. F. da S.; FAGUNDES, P. R. R.; MAGALHAES JUNIOR, A. M. de; RANGEL, P. H. N.; SILVA, F. F. da; PAZINI, J. de B.; BUENO, F. A.; PEREIRA, I. M.; SANTOS, V. dos; AGUILHERA, J. O. de S.; TREPTOW, G. T.; MORAIS, O. P. de. LTBRO-13-032-01: linhagem de arroz com resistência do tipo antibiose ao gorgulho-aquático. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ARROZ IRRIGADO, 11., 2019, Balneário Camboriú. Inovação e desenvolvimento na orizicultura: anais eletrônico. Itajaí: Epagri/Sosbai, 2019.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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