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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
07/04/2010 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/02/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
LACERDA, A. E. B. de; MIMMO, E. R. |
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Afiliação: |
ANDRE EDUARDO BISCAIA DE LACERDA, CNPF; EVELYN ROBERTA NIMMO, UNIVERSIDADE DE MANITOBA. |
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Título: |
Can we really manage tropical forests without knowing the species within? Getting back to the basics of forest management through taxonomy. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Forest Ecology and Management, v. 259, p. 995-1002, 2010. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Considering the pressures on tropical forests from deforestation and the recent expansion of harvesting through forest concessions in the Brazilian Amazon, it is imperative that forest management systems are scrutinized to ensure sustainability. One of the basic problems in forest management is the correct identification of species within the forest stand. While this is a well known issue, little consideration is given to how to mitigate this problem or its affects on management practices and conservation. This paper examines the current practice of forest inventories in the Brazilian Amazon, as part of the mandatory system of reduced impact logging (RIL), using extensive forest inventory verification. The results show that the RIL management plan implemented in the project area was based on a highly inaccurate forest inventory. At least 132 species or 43.5% of all species identified after botanical checking did not appear in the forest inventory and the common practice of matching vernacular names to scientific ones proved to be severely deficient. In contrast, a high percentage of field identifications based on local people’s expertise were correct. We suggest changes to current practices, including the training and use of parataxonomists, the collection of samples for verification, and stricter government control over current practices, which will achieve greater accuracy in data collection and forest management planning. Ultimately, we argue that in the current climate of extensive deforestation and forest use, it is essential that all aspects of RIL systems are reevaluated in order to achieve economic and ecological sustainability. MenosConsidering the pressures on tropical forests from deforestation and the recent expansion of harvesting through forest concessions in the Brazilian Amazon, it is imperative that forest management systems are scrutinized to ensure sustainability. One of the basic problems in forest management is the correct identification of species within the forest stand. While this is a well known issue, little consideration is given to how to mitigate this problem or its affects on management practices and conservation. This paper examines the current practice of forest inventories in the Brazilian Amazon, as part of the mandatory system of reduced impact logging (RIL), using extensive forest inventory verification. The results show that the RIL management plan implemented in the project area was based on a highly inaccurate forest inventory. At least 132 species or 43.5% of all species identified after botanical checking did not appear in the forest inventory and the common practice of matching vernacular names to scientific ones proved to be severely deficient. In contrast, a high percentage of field identifications based on local people’s expertise were correct. We suggest changes to current practices, including the training and use of parataxonomists, the collection of samples for verification, and stricter government control over current practices, which will achieve greater accuracy in data collection and forest management planning. Ultimately, we argue that in the current climate o... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Manejo florestal. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02178naa a2200145 a 4500
001 1663426
005 2015-02-24
008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aLACERDA, A. E. B. de
245 $aCan we really manage tropical forests without knowing the species within? Getting back to the basics of forest management through taxonomy.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2010
520 $aConsidering the pressures on tropical forests from deforestation and the recent expansion of harvesting through forest concessions in the Brazilian Amazon, it is imperative that forest management systems are scrutinized to ensure sustainability. One of the basic problems in forest management is the correct identification of species within the forest stand. While this is a well known issue, little consideration is given to how to mitigate this problem or its affects on management practices and conservation. This paper examines the current practice of forest inventories in the Brazilian Amazon, as part of the mandatory system of reduced impact logging (RIL), using extensive forest inventory verification. The results show that the RIL management plan implemented in the project area was based on a highly inaccurate forest inventory. At least 132 species or 43.5% of all species identified after botanical checking did not appear in the forest inventory and the common practice of matching vernacular names to scientific ones proved to be severely deficient. In contrast, a high percentage of field identifications based on local people’s expertise were correct. We suggest changes to current practices, including the training and use of parataxonomists, the collection of samples for verification, and stricter government control over current practices, which will achieve greater accuracy in data collection and forest management planning. Ultimately, we argue that in the current climate of extensive deforestation and forest use, it is essential that all aspects of RIL systems are reevaluated in order to achieve economic and ecological sustainability.
653 $aManejo florestal
700 1 $aMIMMO, E. R.
773 $tForest Ecology and Management$gv. 259, p. 995-1002, 2010.
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| 2. |  | OLIVEIRA, A.; BIZOTTO, L.; FURLANI, G.; PEGORARO, C.; SANTOS, R. S. S. dos. Eficiência do atrativo a base de fermento biológico com diferentes tempos de fermentação na captura de Drosophila suzukii. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 14. ENCONTRO DE PÓS-GRADUANDOS DA EMBRAPA UVA E VINHO, 10., 2016, Bento Gonçalves. Resumos...Bento Gonçalves, RS: Embrapa uva e Vinho, 2016. p. 21. (Embrapa Uva e Vinho. Documentos, 99).| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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| 4. | | FURLANI, G. F.; OLIVEIRA, A. S. de; SANTOS, R. S. S. dos; BIZOTTO, L. A. Movimentos populacionais de Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura, 1931) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) entre agroecossistemas de mata de pinus e pomar de pequenos frutos. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 14. ENCONTRO DE PÓS-GRADUANDOS DA EMBRAPA UVA E VINHO, 10., 2016, Bento Gonçalves. Resumos...Bento Gonçalves, RS: Embrapa uva e Vinho, 2016. p. 38. (Embrapa Uva e Vinho. Documentos, 99)| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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| 5. | | SANTOS, R. S. S. dos; BURRACK, H.; PERRITT, R.; BIZOTTO, L. de A.; OLIVEIRA, A. S. de; FURLANI, G. F. Avaliação de atrativos para monitoramento de drosophila suzukii em pomar comercial de framboesa. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 24., 2016, São Luis. Fruticultura: fruteiras nativas e sustentabilidade. São Luis, MA: SBF, 2016. Resumo 1585| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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| 7. | | SANTOS, R. S. S. dos; GOULART, N. F. B.; BIZOTTO, L. A.; FURLANI, G. F.; SILVA, V. C. da. Ocorrência de adultos de Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura, 1931) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) em pontos comerciais na área urbana de Vacaria-RS. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 25., 2014, Goiânia, GO. Resumos... Goiânia: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2014.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 9. | | SANTOS, R. S. S. dos; GOULART, N. de F. G.; BIZOTTO, L. de A.; FURLANI, G. F.; OLIVEIRA, A. S. de. Occurrence and quantification of drosophila suzukii in the urban area of Vacaria, RS. Revista Eletrônica Científica da UERGS, Porto Alegre,RS, v. 3, n. 3, p. 587-598, 2017.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 4 |
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