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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Territorial. |
Data corrente: |
06/04/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/06/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
BRONDÍZIO, E. S.; CAK, A.; CALDAS, M. M.; MENA, C.; BILSBORROW, R.; FUTEMMA, C. T.; LUDEWIGS, T.; MORAN, E. F.; BATISTELLA, M. |
Afiliação: |
EDUARDO S. BRONDÍZIO, INDIANA UNIVERSITY; ANTHONY CAK, INDIANA UNIVERSITY; MARCELLUS M. CALDAS, KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY; CARLOS MENA, UNIVERSIDAD SAN FRANCISCO DE QUITO/UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA; RICHARD BILSBORROW, UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA; CELIA T. FUTEMA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SÃO CARLOS; THOMAS LUDEWIGS, UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA; EMILIO F. MORAN, INDIANA UNIVERSTY; MATEUS BATISTELLA, CNPM. |
Título: |
Small farmers and deforestation in Amazonia. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: KELLER, M.; BUSTAMANTE, M.; GASH, J.; DIAS, P. S. (Ed.). Amazonia and global change. Washington: American Geophysical Union, 2009. |
Páginas: |
p. 117-143 |
Série: |
(Geophysical Monograph, 186) |
ISBN: |
978-0-87590476-4 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
This chapter discusses the relationship between small farmers land use and deforestation, with particular attention paid to the past 30 years of Amazonian colonization in Brazil and Ecuador. Our analysis calls attention to common features uniting different social groups as small farmers (e.g., social identity, access to land and resources, technology, market and credit), as well as the variability between small farmers in terms of time in the region (from native populations to recent colonists), contribution to regional deforestation, types of land use systems. At a regional level, small farmers contribute to the majority of deforestation events, but ate responsible for only a fraction of the total deforested area in Amazonia. We discuss three misconceptions that have been used to define small farmers and their contribution to the regional economy, development, and deforestation: (1) small farmers have backward land use systems associated with low productivity and extensive deforestation and subsistence production, (2) small farmers contribute to Amazonian deforestation as much as large farmers, and (3) small farmers, particularly colonist farmers, follow an inexorable path of deforestation unless curbed by government action. We conclude the chapter discussing their growing regional importance and the need for more inclusive public concerning infrastructure and services and valorization of resources produced in rural areas of Amazonia. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/663208/1/CL40001.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02225naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1663208 005 2017-06-01 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-0-87590476-4 100 1 $aBRONDÍZIO, E. S. 245 $aSmall farmers and deforestation in Amazonia. 260 $c2009 300 $ap. 117-143 490 $a(Geophysical Monograph, 186) 520 $aThis chapter discusses the relationship between small farmers land use and deforestation, with particular attention paid to the past 30 years of Amazonian colonization in Brazil and Ecuador. Our analysis calls attention to common features uniting different social groups as small farmers (e.g., social identity, access to land and resources, technology, market and credit), as well as the variability between small farmers in terms of time in the region (from native populations to recent colonists), contribution to regional deforestation, types of land use systems. At a regional level, small farmers contribute to the majority of deforestation events, but ate responsible for only a fraction of the total deforested area in Amazonia. We discuss three misconceptions that have been used to define small farmers and their contribution to the regional economy, development, and deforestation: (1) small farmers have backward land use systems associated with low productivity and extensive deforestation and subsistence production, (2) small farmers contribute to Amazonian deforestation as much as large farmers, and (3) small farmers, particularly colonist farmers, follow an inexorable path of deforestation unless curbed by government action. We conclude the chapter discussing their growing regional importance and the need for more inclusive public concerning infrastructure and services and valorization of resources produced in rural areas of Amazonia. 650 $aAmazonia 700 1 $aCAK, A. 700 1 $aCALDAS, M. M. 700 1 $aMENA, C. 700 1 $aBILSBORROW, R. 700 1 $aFUTEMMA, C. T. 700 1 $aLUDEWIGS, T. 700 1 $aMORAN, E. F. 700 1 $aBATISTELLA, M. 773 $tIn: KELLER, M.; BUSTAMANTE, M.; GASH, J.; DIAS, P. S. (Ed.). Amazonia and global change. Washington: American Geophysical Union, 2009.
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Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroenergia. |
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4. |  | PINTO, A. de S.; BUSTAMANTE, M. M. C.; SILVA, M. R. S. S. da; KISSELLE, K. W.; BROSSARD, M.; KRUGER, R.; ZEPP, R. G.; BURKE, R. A. Effects of different treatments of pasture restoration on soil trace gas emissions in the cerrados of Central Brazil. Earth Interactions, v. 10, p. 1-26, 2006.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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6. |  | SILVA, M. R. S. S. da; BRESOLIN, J. D.; KRUGER, R. H.; BUSTAMANTE, M. M. C.; REIS JUNIOR, F. B. dos. Effects of land use changes on soil microbial communities in the Cerrado region. In: CONFERÊNCIA CIENTÍFICA DO LBA, 3., 2004, Brasília, DF. Anais de trabalhos completos. Brasília, DF: LBA, 2004. 1 p.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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7. |  | NARDOTO, G. B.; SILVA, M. R. S. S.; BUSTAMANTE, M.; MENDES, I. C. Relationships between soil properties and soil respiration in burned and unburnerd cerrado stricto sensu areas. In: REUNIAO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRICAO DE PLANTAS, 25.; REUNIAO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 9.; SIMPOSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 7.; REUNIAO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 4., 2002, Rio de Janeiro. FertBio 2002: agricultura: bases ecologicas para o desenvolvimento social e economico sustentado. Rio de Janeiro: [s. n.], 2002.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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8. |  | LECUONA, R. E.; TIGANO, M. S.; GIRALDEZ, E.; DEMONTE, M. A.; SARTORI DA SILVA, M. R. S; MELLO, R. A.; CALDEO, M. Comparacion de la patogenicidad de cepas de Beauveria bassiana y Metarhizium anisopliae sobre poblaciones argentinas y brasileiras de Triatoma infestans. In: SIMPÓSIO DE CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO, 5., 1996, Foz do Iguacu, PR. Anais. sessão de posters. Londrina: EMBRAPA-CNPSO, 1996. p. 237.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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10. |  | LECUONA, R. E.; GIRALDEZ; E.; TIGANO, M. S.; DEMONTE, M. A.; SARTORI DA SILVA, M. R. S.; MELLO, R. A.; CALDEO, M. Mortalidad de ninfas de Triatoma infestans por los hongos Beauveria bassiana y Metarhizium anisopliae. In: SIMPOSIO DE CONTROLE BIOLOGICO, 5., 1996, Foz do Iguacu, PR. Anais... sessao de posters. Londrina: EMBRAPA-CNPSO, 1996. p.236.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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