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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
01/08/1992 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/05/2023 |
Autoria: |
GUTIERREZ-VARGAS, R.; ARROYO-AGUILU, J. A.; RAMIREZ-ORTIZ, A. |
Título: |
Voluntary intake, chemical composition, and nutrient digestibility of pangolagrass and stargrass hays. |
Ano de publicação: |
1978 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Agricultural of University of Puerto Rico, v. 62, n. 4, p. 389-398, 1978. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Pangolagrass (Digitaria decumbens) and stargrass (Cynodon nlemfuensis) harvested at 30, 45, and 60 days and made in to hay, were fed to four castrated male ruminants (goats and steers) in individual digestion stalls. The grasses were fertilized at the rate of 4,480 kg/ha/yr with 15-5-10, harvested, sun-dried for 2 days and cut in 3- to 6-cm pieces. Each experimental period lasted 21 days, divided into a 14-day preliminary feed ing period and a 7-day collection period. Each hay was offered at a level of 90% intake, as determined in the preliminary period. Hays, offered and refused, and feces were weighed and sampled daily. Representative samples were analyzed for dry matter, crude protein, neutral-detergent fiber, acid-detergent fiber, cellulose, lignin, and silica. Hemicellulose was determined as the difference between neutral-detergent fiber and acid-detergent fiber. Apparent digestion coefficients for each fraction were calculated on all hays and all ruminants. Pangolagrass dry-matter intake was significantly (P < .01) greater than that of stargrass hay by both goats and steers. No significant differences in dry-matter intake were obtained between hay ages of 30, 45, and 60 days. Goats had a higher dry-matter intake (P < .01) than steers. Significant differences were obtained between hays in neutral-detergent fiber (P < .01), hemicellulose (P < .01), and cellulose (P < .05) contents and between hay ages in crude protein (P < .05), cellulose (P < .01), lignin (P < .05), and silica (P < .01) contents. For digestibilities, significant differences were obtained between hays in dry matter (P < .05), neutral-detergent fiber (P < 05), and cellulose (P < .01); between hay ages in lignin (P < .01) and silica (P < .01); and between ruminants in dry matter (P < .01), neutral-detergent fiber (P < .01), acid-detergent fiber (P < .01), hemicellulose (P < .01), and cellulose (P < .01). Goats may not necessarily substitute for steers in digestion trials; and lignin, but not silica, tends to be a valid marker for determining digestibility. MenosAbstract: Pangolagrass (Digitaria decumbens) and stargrass (Cynodon nlemfuensis) harvested at 30, 45, and 60 days and made in to hay, were fed to four castrated male ruminants (goats and steers) in individual digestion stalls. The grasses were fertilized at the rate of 4,480 kg/ha/yr with 15-5-10, harvested, sun-dried for 2 days and cut in 3- to 6-cm pieces. Each experimental period lasted 21 days, divided into a 14-day preliminary feed ing period and a 7-day collection period. Each hay was offered at a level of 90% intake, as determined in the preliminary period. Hays, offered and refused, and feces were weighed and sampled daily. Representative samples were analyzed for dry matter, crude protein, neutral-detergent fiber, acid-detergent fiber, cellulose, lignin, and silica. Hemicellulose was determined as the difference between neutral-detergent fiber and acid-detergent fiber. Apparent digestion coefficients for each fraction were calculated on all hays and all ruminants. Pangolagrass dry-matter intake was significantly (P < .01) greater than that of stargrass hay by both goats and steers. No significant differences in dry-matter intake were obtained between hay ages of 30, 45, and 60 days. Goats had a higher dry-matter intake (P < .01) than steers. Significant differences were obtained between hays in neutral-detergent fiber (P < .01), hemicellulose (P < .01), and cellulose (P < .05) contents and between hay ages in crude protein (P < .05), cellulose (P < .01), lignin (P <... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Capim Pangola; Caprino; Digestibilidade; Digitaria Decumbens; Ruminante. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal feeding; Cattle feeding; Cynodon nlemfuensis; Digestibility; Forage grasses; Goats; Grass hay; Ruminant nutrition; Steers. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 03032naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1519810 005 2023-05-17 008 1978 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGUTIERREZ-VARGAS, R. 245 $aVoluntary intake, chemical composition, and nutrient digestibility of pangolagrass and stargrass hays.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1978 520 $aAbstract: Pangolagrass (Digitaria decumbens) and stargrass (Cynodon nlemfuensis) harvested at 30, 45, and 60 days and made in to hay, were fed to four castrated male ruminants (goats and steers) in individual digestion stalls. The grasses were fertilized at the rate of 4,480 kg/ha/yr with 15-5-10, harvested, sun-dried for 2 days and cut in 3- to 6-cm pieces. Each experimental period lasted 21 days, divided into a 14-day preliminary feed ing period and a 7-day collection period. Each hay was offered at a level of 90% intake, as determined in the preliminary period. Hays, offered and refused, and feces were weighed and sampled daily. Representative samples were analyzed for dry matter, crude protein, neutral-detergent fiber, acid-detergent fiber, cellulose, lignin, and silica. Hemicellulose was determined as the difference between neutral-detergent fiber and acid-detergent fiber. Apparent digestion coefficients for each fraction were calculated on all hays and all ruminants. Pangolagrass dry-matter intake was significantly (P < .01) greater than that of stargrass hay by both goats and steers. No significant differences in dry-matter intake were obtained between hay ages of 30, 45, and 60 days. Goats had a higher dry-matter intake (P < .01) than steers. Significant differences were obtained between hays in neutral-detergent fiber (P < .01), hemicellulose (P < .01), and cellulose (P < .05) contents and between hay ages in crude protein (P < .05), cellulose (P < .01), lignin (P < .05), and silica (P < .01) contents. For digestibilities, significant differences were obtained between hays in dry matter (P < .05), neutral-detergent fiber (P < 05), and cellulose (P < .01); between hay ages in lignin (P < .01) and silica (P < .01); and between ruminants in dry matter (P < .01), neutral-detergent fiber (P < .01), acid-detergent fiber (P < .01), hemicellulose (P < .01), and cellulose (P < .01). Goats may not necessarily substitute for steers in digestion trials; and lignin, but not silica, tends to be a valid marker for determining digestibility. 650 $aAnimal feeding 650 $aCattle feeding 650 $aCynodon nlemfuensis 650 $aDigestibility 650 $aForage grasses 650 $aGoats 650 $aGrass hay 650 $aRuminant nutrition 650 $aSteers 650 $aCapim Pangola 650 $aCaprino 650 $aDigestibilidade 650 $aDigitaria Decumbens 650 $aRuminante 700 1 $aARROYO-AGUILU, J. A. 700 1 $aRAMIREZ-ORTIZ, A. 773 $tJournal of Agricultural of University of Puerto Rico$gv. 62, n. 4, p. 389-398, 1978.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
17/01/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
GRANATO, I. S. C.; MARINHO, C. D.; ALMEIDA FILHO, J. E. de; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; SILVA, F. F. e; FERREIRA, K. C. Z.; ROSSE, L. N.; SANSALONI, C. P.; PETROLI, C. D.; GRATTAPAGLIA, D. |
Afiliação: |
ITALO STEFANINE CORREIA GRANATO, Mestrando UFV; CAILLET DORNELLES MARINHO, Doutorando UFV; JANIO EUSTAQUIO DE ALMEIDA FILHO, Doutorando UFV; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; FABYANO FONSECA E SILVA, UFV; KARINA CARNIELLI ZAMPROGNO FERREIRA, VERACEL CELULOSE S. A.; LEONARDO NOVAES ROSSE, VERACEL CELULOSE S. A.; CAROLINA PAOLA SANSALONI, Doutoranda UNB; CÉSAR DANIEL PETROLI, Doutorando UNB; DARIO GRATTAPAGLIA, CENARGEN. |
Título: |
Seleção de marcadores para os métodos RR-BLUP e BLASSO na seleção genômica ampla. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 7., 2013, Uberlândia. Variedade melhorada: a força da nossa agricultura: anais. Viçosa, MG: SBMP, 2013. |
Páginas: |
p. 285-288. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Capacidade preditiva; Coeficiente de regressão; Seleção genômica; Valor genético. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/90913/1/Deon-CBMP-SelecaoMarcadores.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00933nam a2200265 a 4500 001 1976588 005 2023-03-09 008 2013 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aGRANATO, I. S. C. 245 $aSeleção de marcadores para os métodos RR-BLUP e BLASSO na seleção genômica ampla.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 7., 2013, Uberlândia. Variedade melhorada: a força da nossa agricultura: anais. Viçosa, MG: SBMP$c2013 300 $ap. 285-288. 653 $aCapacidade preditiva 653 $aCoeficiente de regressão 653 $aSeleção genômica 653 $aValor genético 700 1 $aMARINHO, C. D. 700 1 $aALMEIDA FILHO, J. E. de 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aSILVA, F. F. e 700 1 $aFERREIRA, K. C. Z. 700 1 $aROSSE, L. N. 700 1 $aSANSALONI, C. P. 700 1 $aPETROLI, C. D. 700 1 $aGRATTAPAGLIA, D.
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