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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
03/09/2007 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/02/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ORTIZ-CEBALLOS, A. I.; PEÑA-CABRIALES, J. J.; FRAGOSO, C.; BROWN, G. G. |
Afiliação: |
Angel I. Ortiz-Ceballos, Universidad Veracruzana - Laboratorio de Biotecnología y Ecología Aplicada; Juan J. Peña-Cabriales, CINVESTAV - Departamento de Biotecnología y Bioquímica; Carlos Fragoso, Instituto de Ecologia - Departamento de Biologia de Suelos; George G. Brown, Embrapa Florestas. |
Título: |
Mycorrhizal colonization and nitrogen uptake by maize: combined effect of tropical earthworms and velvetbean mulch. |
Ano de publicação: |
2007 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Biology and Fertility of Soils, v. 44, p. 181-186, Oct. 2007. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s00374-007-0193-y |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Publicado online. |
Conteúdo: |
Earthworms and mulch can have positive or negative effects on mycorrhizae (fungus-roots) and N uptake by plants. In the present experiment, maize plants were grown under greenhouse conditions with or without tropical earthworms (Balanteodrilus pearsei) and mulch of velvetbean (Mucuna pruriens var. utilis). The formation of vesicles and hyphae of arbuscular-mycorrhizal (AM) fungi in roots and N uptake by maize plants was measured at harvest. The addition of earthworms and velvetbean reduced AM root colonization. Earthworms had no effect on plant root or shoot biomass. In the absence of velvetbean, earthworms reduced AM colonization, but when velvetbean was present, this effect disappeared. The addition of velvetbean mulch, on the other hand, had an effect on plant biomass (above- and belowground) and a positive effect on AM fungal colonization of roots in presence of worms, but a negative effect when worms were absent. When both M. pruriens and B. pearsei were added, shoot and root biomass and N concentrations increased. Vesicle formation was related to velvetbean mulch decomposition as well as the higher N concentration in maize roots. Management of mulch–earthworm interactions may be of value, particularly in low-input and organic agricultural systems, and deserves further investigation. |
Thesagro: |
Micorriza; Minhoca; Nitrogênio. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01997naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1313354 005 2015-02-13 008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s00374-007-0193-y$2DOI 100 1 $aORTIZ-CEBALLOS, A. I. 245 $aMycorrhizal colonization and nitrogen uptake by maize$bcombined effect of tropical earthworms and velvetbean mulch.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2007 500 $aPublicado online. 520 $aEarthworms and mulch can have positive or negative effects on mycorrhizae (fungus-roots) and N uptake by plants. In the present experiment, maize plants were grown under greenhouse conditions with or without tropical earthworms (Balanteodrilus pearsei) and mulch of velvetbean (Mucuna pruriens var. utilis). The formation of vesicles and hyphae of arbuscular-mycorrhizal (AM) fungi in roots and N uptake by maize plants was measured at harvest. The addition of earthworms and velvetbean reduced AM root colonization. Earthworms had no effect on plant root or shoot biomass. In the absence of velvetbean, earthworms reduced AM colonization, but when velvetbean was present, this effect disappeared. The addition of velvetbean mulch, on the other hand, had an effect on plant biomass (above- and belowground) and a positive effect on AM fungal colonization of roots in presence of worms, but a negative effect when worms were absent. When both M. pruriens and B. pearsei were added, shoot and root biomass and N concentrations increased. Vesicle formation was related to velvetbean mulch decomposition as well as the higher N concentration in maize roots. Management of mulch–earthworm interactions may be of value, particularly in low-input and organic agricultural systems, and deserves further investigation. 650 $aMicorriza 650 $aMinhoca 650 $aNitrogênio 700 1 $aPEÑA-CABRIALES, J. J. 700 1 $aFRAGOSO, C. 700 1 $aBROWN, G. G. 773 $tBiology and Fertility of Soils$gv. 44, p. 181-186, Oct. 2007.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão. |
Data corrente: |
18/03/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/03/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
BATISTA, V. G. L.; PINHEIRO, M. P. N.; MELO FILHO, P. A.; SANTOS, R. C. dos; LIMA, L. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
VANDRE GUEVARA LYRA BATISTA, UEPB - CAMPINA GRANDE; MORGANA POLLYNNE NÓBREGA PINHEIRO, UFRPE - REDE NORDESTE DE BIOTECNOLOGIA; PÉRICLES DE ALBUQUERQUE MELO FILHO, UFRPE; ROSEANE CAVALCANTI DOS SANTOS, CNPA; LIZIANE MARIA DE LIMA, CNPA. |
Título: |
Temporal and tissue expression of genes involved in buds of earliness cotton cultivar. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 14, n. 3, p. 7386-7394, 2015. |
ISSN: |
1676-5680 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Gene sequences previously identified in Arabidopsis buds were used as references in order to estimate temporal and tissue expression in buds, leaves, stem, and root tissues in cotton plants. Buds were evaluated during 3 phases: 2-8, 10-12, and 14-20 mm. Primers were designed for the ARF6, ATFY, and SEUSS genes for use in semi-quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Different levels of expression of the 3 genes were confirmed in cotton buds as well as in other tissues. The peak of gene expression was observed in buds sized 10-12 mm, after which expression decreased in larger buds. The gene GhFYPP3 was the most promising for further prospection of promoter regions, with regular expression patterns observed in bud sizes 10-12 and 14-20 mm. This trait was not observed in others genes. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bud development. |
Thesagro: |
Algodão; Botão floral; Gene; Gossypium hirsutum. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
cotton. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/141407/1/Temporal-and-tissue-expression-of-genes-....pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01606naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2041409 005 2016-03-18 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1676-5680 100 1 $aBATISTA, V. G. L. 245 $aTemporal and tissue expression of genes involved in buds of earliness cotton cultivar.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aGene sequences previously identified in Arabidopsis buds were used as references in order to estimate temporal and tissue expression in buds, leaves, stem, and root tissues in cotton plants. Buds were evaluated during 3 phases: 2-8, 10-12, and 14-20 mm. Primers were designed for the ARF6, ATFY, and SEUSS genes for use in semi-quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Different levels of expression of the 3 genes were confirmed in cotton buds as well as in other tissues. The peak of gene expression was observed in buds sized 10-12 mm, after which expression decreased in larger buds. The gene GhFYPP3 was the most promising for further prospection of promoter regions, with regular expression patterns observed in bud sizes 10-12 and 14-20 mm. This trait was not observed in others genes. 650 $acotton 650 $aAlgodão 650 $aBotão floral 650 $aGene 650 $aGossypium hirsutum 653 $aBud development 700 1 $aPINHEIRO, M. P. N. 700 1 $aMELO FILHO, P. A. 700 1 $aSANTOS, R. C. dos 700 1 $aLIMA, L. M. de 773 $tGenetics and Molecular Research$gv. 14, n. 3, p. 7386-7394, 2015.
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