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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Pantanal. |
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Data corrente: |
22/05/2000 |
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Data da última atualização: |
22/05/2000 |
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Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'. |
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Título: |
Artificial regeneration in gaps and skidding trails after mechanised forest exploitation in Acre, Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Forest Ecology and Management, Amsterdam, v. 127, p. 67-76, 2000. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The natural regeneration of some desirable species under exploitation pressure in Amazon is often very poor or non-existent. The traditional techniques of enrichment planting have presented low performance of the planted seedlings and high costs for its implementation. This study analyzes the first 5 years of growth and survival of five tropical tree species (Bertholletia excelsa, Ceiba pentandra, Torresia acreana, Swietenia macrophylla and Cedrela fissilis) planted in skidding trails and exploitation gaps. The basic planting technique consisted in using the cleared areas after forest harvesting for the establishment of seedlings of species ecologically adapted to the gap environment. The study was carried out in the EMBRAPA-CPAF-ACRE (Agroforestry Research Centre of Acre) in Acre State in West Amazon. The diameter increment varied from 0.30 cm year-1 for Bertholletia to 0.52 cm year-1 for Swietenia and Torresia. After 5 yeras the height growth was similar for all species around 3.0 m. In the first year Bertholletia presented a high mortality, around 80%, caused by severe predation by rodents. Ceiba also presented a high mortality after the second year of planting probably due the canopy closure. The best survival percentage was presented by Torresia, over 90%. The Meliaceae (Swietenia and Cedrela) species had a similar survival, around 70 to 75%. The Hypsipyla grandella attack was more severe in Cedrela than in Swietenia, but in both cases (9.37 and 31% after 7 and 5 years respectively for Swietenia and Cedrela) was still low when compared with other enrichment planting. MenosThe natural regeneration of some desirable species under exploitation pressure in Amazon is often very poor or non-existent. The traditional techniques of enrichment planting have presented low performance of the planted seedlings and high costs for its implementation. This study analyzes the first 5 years of growth and survival of five tropical tree species (Bertholletia excelsa, Ceiba pentandra, Torresia acreana, Swietenia macrophylla and Cedrela fissilis) planted in skidding trails and exploitation gaps. The basic planting technique consisted in using the cleared areas after forest harvesting for the establishment of seedlings of species ecologically adapted to the gap environment. The study was carried out in the EMBRAPA-CPAF-ACRE (Agroforestry Research Centre of Acre) in Acre State in West Amazon. The diameter increment varied from 0.30 cm year-1 for Bertholletia to 0.52 cm year-1 for Swietenia and Torresia. After 5 yeras the height growth was similar for all species around 3.0 m. In the first year Bertholletia presented a high mortality, around 80%, caused by severe predation by rodents. Ceiba also presented a high mortality after the second year of planting probably due the canopy closure. The best survival percentage was presented by Torresia, over 90%. The Meliaceae (Swietenia and Cedrela) species had a similar survival, around 70 to 75%. The Hypsipyla grandella attack was more severe in Cedrela than in Swietenia, but in both cases (9.37 and 31% after 7 and 5 years... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Acre; Brasil; Cedrella fissilis; Enrichment; Enrichment planting; Enriquecer; Enriquecimento; Exploitation; Management; Manejo florestal; Plantar; Plantio de enriquecimento; Torresia acreana. |
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Thesagro: |
Bertholletia Excelsa; Ceiba Pentandra; Ecologia; Exploração Florestal; Floresta; Manejo; Regeneração Artificial; Silvicultura; Swietenia Macrophylla; Viveiro. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
artificial regeneration; ecology; forest management; forestry; seedlings; silviculture. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02880naa a2200469 a 4500
001 1303900
005 2000-05-22
008 2000 bl --- 0-- u #d
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'.
245 $aArtificial regeneration in gaps and skidding trails after mechanised forest exploitation in Acre, Brazil.
260 $c2000
520 $aThe natural regeneration of some desirable species under exploitation pressure in Amazon is often very poor or non-existent. The traditional techniques of enrichment planting have presented low performance of the planted seedlings and high costs for its implementation. This study analyzes the first 5 years of growth and survival of five tropical tree species (Bertholletia excelsa, Ceiba pentandra, Torresia acreana, Swietenia macrophylla and Cedrela fissilis) planted in skidding trails and exploitation gaps. The basic planting technique consisted in using the cleared areas after forest harvesting for the establishment of seedlings of species ecologically adapted to the gap environment. The study was carried out in the EMBRAPA-CPAF-ACRE (Agroforestry Research Centre of Acre) in Acre State in West Amazon. The diameter increment varied from 0.30 cm year-1 for Bertholletia to 0.52 cm year-1 for Swietenia and Torresia. After 5 yeras the height growth was similar for all species around 3.0 m. In the first year Bertholletia presented a high mortality, around 80%, caused by severe predation by rodents. Ceiba also presented a high mortality after the second year of planting probably due the canopy closure. The best survival percentage was presented by Torresia, over 90%. The Meliaceae (Swietenia and Cedrela) species had a similar survival, around 70 to 75%. The Hypsipyla grandella attack was more severe in Cedrela than in Swietenia, but in both cases (9.37 and 31% after 7 and 5 years respectively for Swietenia and Cedrela) was still low when compared with other enrichment planting.
650 $aartificial regeneration
650 $aecology
650 $aforest management
650 $aforestry
650 $aseedlings
650 $asilviculture
650 $aBertholletia Excelsa
650 $aCeiba Pentandra
650 $aEcologia
650 $aExploração Florestal
650 $aFloresta
650 $aManejo
650 $aRegeneração Artificial
650 $aSilvicultura
650 $aSwietenia Macrophylla
650 $aViveiro
653 $aAcre
653 $aBrasil
653 $aCedrella fissilis
653 $aEnrichment
653 $aEnrichment planting
653 $aEnriquecer
653 $aEnriquecimento
653 $aExploitation
653 $aManagement
653 $aManejo florestal
653 $aPlantar
653 $aPlantio de enriquecimento
653 $aTorresia acreana
773 $tForest Ecology and Management, Amsterdam$gv. 127, p. 67-76, 2000.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
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Data corrente: |
19/03/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
16/11/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
FERREIRA, A. B.; SOUZA, J. M. L. de; HAVERROTH, M.; MING, L. C.; ARAÚJO, A. P.; KAXINAWÁ, E. da S. A. |
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Afiliação: |
Almecina Balbino Ferreira, Universidade Federal do Acre (Ufac); JOANA MARIA LEITE DE SOUZA, CPAF-Acre; MOACIR HAVERROTH, CPAF-Acre; Lin Chau Ming, Esalq/Unesp; Ana Paula Araújo, Embrapa Acre; Evanildo da Silva Albuquerque Kaxinawá. |
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Título: |
Aproveitamento de plantas alimentares na TI Kaxinawá de Nova Olinda, Feijó/Acre parte II. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA UFAC, 26., 2017, Rio Branco. Anais... Rio Branco: Ufac, 2018. |
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Páginas: |
p. 482. |
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ISBN: |
978-85-8236-078-1 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Roçados indígenas na Amazônia brasileira apresentam inúmeras espécies e variedades locais úteis, muitas delas endêmicas.Esta pesquisa objetivou levantar as espécies alimentares consideradas importantes pelos indígenas nos roçados da TI Kaxinawá de Nova Olinda. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Acre; Amazonia Occidental; Amazônia Ocidental; Conhecimento tradicional; Conocimiento tradicional; Cultivo del suelo; Explotación agrícola familiar; Feijó (AC); Hábitos alimentarios; Índio; Pueblos indígenas; Seguridad de los alimentos; Terra Indígena Kaxinawá de Nova Olinda (TIKNO); Western Amazon. |
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Thesagro: |
Agricultura familiar; Hábito alimentar; Roça; Segurança alimentar; Variedade. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Eating habits; Family farms; Food security; Indigenous knowledge; Indigenous peoples; Tillage. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
Q Alimentos e Nutrição Humana |
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URL: |
https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/1089367/1/26532.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01777nam a2200493 a 4500
001 2089367
005 2023-11-16
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
020 $a978-85-8236-078-1
100 1 $aFERREIRA, A. B.
245 $aAproveitamento de plantas alimentares na TI Kaxinawá de Nova Olinda, Feijó/Acre parte II.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA UFAC, 26., 2017, Rio Branco. Anais... Rio Branco: Ufac$c2018
300 $ap. 482.
520 $aRoçados indígenas na Amazônia brasileira apresentam inúmeras espécies e variedades locais úteis, muitas delas endêmicas.Esta pesquisa objetivou levantar as espécies alimentares consideradas importantes pelos indígenas nos roçados da TI Kaxinawá de Nova Olinda.
650 $aEating habits
650 $aFamily farms
650 $aFood security
650 $aIndigenous knowledge
650 $aIndigenous peoples
650 $aTillage
650 $aAgricultura familiar
650 $aHábito alimentar
650 $aRoça
650 $aSegurança alimentar
650 $aVariedade
653 $aAcre
653 $aAmazonia Occidental
653 $aAmazônia Ocidental
653 $aConhecimento tradicional
653 $aConocimiento tradicional
653 $aCultivo del suelo
653 $aExplotación agrícola familiar
653 $aFeijó (AC)
653 $aHábitos alimentarios
653 $aÍndio
653 $aPueblos indígenas
653 $aSeguridad de los alimentos
653 $aTerra Indígena Kaxinawá de Nova Olinda (TIKNO)
653 $aWestern Amazon
700 1 $aSOUZA, J. M. L. de
700 1 $aHAVERROTH, M.
700 1 $aMING, L. C.
700 1 $aARAÚJO, A. P.
700 1 $aKAXINAWÁ, E. da S. A.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Acre (CPAF-AC) |
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