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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpaf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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Data corrente: |
28/11/1994 |
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Data da última atualização: |
17/04/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
MAGALHÃES, B. P.; HUMBER, R. A.; SHIELDS, E. J.; ROBERTS, D. W. |
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Afiliação: |
BONIFACIO PEIXOTO MAGALHAES, CNPAF. |
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Título: |
Effects of environment and nutrition on conidium germination and appressorium formation by Zoophthora radicans (Zygomycetes: entomophthorales): a pathogen of the potato leafhopper (Homoptera: cicadellidae). |
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Ano de publicação: |
1991 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Entomology, v. 20, n. 5, p. 1460-1468, Oct. 1991. |
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DOI: |
10.1093/ee/20.5.1460 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Conidium germination and differentiation of Zoophthora radicans on water agar were investigated to identify requirements for the production of appressoria, the structures needed for virulence. Appressorium formation was more sensitive to environmental and nutritional changes than was conidium germination. Temperature affected both formation of germ tubes and appressoria, and the best temperature-nutrient interaction was found for appressorium formation at 25-30°C and 1% yeast extract. At 15°C, conidium germination was depressed independent of the nutrient concentration, and appressoria did not form. The volume of liquid overlaying the conidia and the yeast extract concentration individually affected appressorium formation. The best interaction between the volume of liquid and yeast extract concentration was the combination of a large volume of liquid medium (3 ml/962 mm 2 surface area) and 1% yeast extract. Of the 12 nitrogen sources tested, the best for germination and appressorium formation were yeast extract and Bacto-Soytone. Glucose, maltose, and starch were the best of the 12 carbon sources tested. Increasing osmotic pressure caused by different concentrations of maltose and polyethylene glycol adversely affected formation of germ tubes and appressoria. Subculturing did not affect formation of germ tubes, but the frequency of appressorium formation decreased after 12 transfers. The best pH for appressorium formation was between 7.0 and 7.2. Z. radicans produced appressoria on cuticles of dead Empoasca fabae (Harris) nymphs at 25°C in the dark. MenosConidium germination and differentiation of Zoophthora radicans on water agar were investigated to identify requirements for the production of appressoria, the structures needed for virulence. Appressorium formation was more sensitive to environmental and nutritional changes than was conidium germination. Temperature affected both formation of germ tubes and appressoria, and the best temperature-nutrient interaction was found for appressorium formation at 25-30°C and 1% yeast extract. At 15°C, conidium germination was depressed independent of the nutrient concentration, and appressoria did not form. The volume of liquid overlaying the conidia and the yeast extract concentration individually affected appressorium formation. The best interaction between the volume of liquid and yeast extract concentration was the combination of a large volume of liquid medium (3 ml/962 mm 2 surface area) and 1% yeast extract. Of the 12 nitrogen sources tested, the best for germination and appressorium formation were yeast extract and Bacto-Soytone. Glucose, maltose, and starch were the best of the 12 carbon sources tested. Increasing osmotic pressure caused by different concentrations of maltose and polyethylene glycol adversely affected formation of germ tubes and appressoria. Subculturing did not affect formation of germ tubes, but the frequency of appressorium formation decreased after 12 transfers. The best pH for appressorium formation was between 7.0 and 7.2. Z. radicans produced appress... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Conidium; Grasshopper. |
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Thesagro: |
Conídio; Empoasca Fabae; Fungo; Gafanhoto; Germinação; Zoophthora Radicans. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Empoasca; germination; Insect pathology; Insects. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
--
O Insetos e Entomologia |
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Marc: |
null
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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| Registros recuperados : 11 | |
| 5. |  | RAMOS, D. M.; VALLS, J. F. M.; OLIVEIRA, R. C. de; GRACIANO RIBEIRO, D. A New Awned Species of Paspalum (Poaceae, Panicoideae, Paniceae) from Brazil. Novon, v. 21, n. 3, p. 368-372, Sept. 2011.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 6. | | RAMOS, D. M.; FERREIRA, D. N. M.; VALLS, J. F. M. Teratologia causada por ácaros do gênero Aceria keifer (Acari: Prostigmata: Eriophyidae) Emespiguetas de Panicum Olyroides kunth (Poaceae). In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE BOTÂNICA, 60.; REUNIÃO NORDESTINA DE BOTÂNICA, 32.; ENCONTRO REGIONAL DE BOTÂNICOS - MG, BA , ES, 29., 2009, Feira de Santana. Botânica brasileira: futuro e compromissos. Feira de Santana: SBB: UEFS, 2009.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 7. | | COSTA, L. C.; WONDRACEK, D. C.; ROCHA, R. A.; RAMOS, D. M.; VALLS, J. F. M. Stigma tip morphology of Arachis (Fabaceae) species from seven taxonomic sections, with emphasis on sections Extranervosae and Heteranthae. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE PEANUT RESEARCH COMMUNITY ON ADVANCES IN ARACHIS THROUGH GENOMICS AND BIOTECNOLOGY, 5., 2011, Brasília, DF. Book of abstracts... Brasília, DF: Embrapa Genetic Researces and Biotecnology, 2011. p. 59| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 8. | | RAMOS, D. M.; SILVA, F. de L. e; FUJIYAMA, V. B.; BORGHETTI, F.; VALLS, J. F. M. Temporal changes in seed dormancy, germination and viability of grasses from neotropical savannas. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE BOTÂNICA, 67., 2016, Vitória, ES. Conectando diversidades, revelando o desconhecido: resumos. Brasília, DF: Sociedade Botânica do Brasil, 2016.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 9. | | ROCHA, R. A.; COSTA, L. C.; WONDRACEK, D. C.; CUSTODIO, A. R.; RAMOS, D. M.; VALLS, J. F. M. Variation in seedling morphology of wild Arachis species. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE PEANUT RESEARCH COMMUNITY ON ADVANCES IN ARACHIS THROUGH GENOMICS AND BIOTECNOLOGY, 5., 2011, Brasília, DF. Book of abstracts... Brasília, DF: Embrapa Genetic Researces and Biotecnology, 2011. p. 58| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 10. | | RAMOS, D. M.; ANDRADE, J. M.; ALBERTON, B. C.; MOURA, M. S. B. de; DOMINGUES, T. F.; NEVES, N.; LIMA, J. R. S.; SOUZA, R.; SOUZA, E.; SILVA, J. R.; SANTO, M. M. E.; MORELLATO, L. P. C.; CUNHA, J. Multiscale phenology of seasonally dry tropical forests in an aridity gradient. Frontiers in Environmental Sciience, v. 11, 1275844, 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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| 11. | | MOONLIGHT, P. W.; BANDA-R, K.; PHILLIPS, O. L.; DEXTER, K. G.; PENNINGTON, R. T.; BAKER, T. R.; LIMA, H. C. de; FAJARDO, L.; GONZALEZ-M., R.; PALOMINO, R. L.; LLOYD, L.; NASCIMENTO, M.; PRADO, D.; QUINTANA, C.; RIINA, R.; RODRIGUEZ M. G. M.; VILLELA, D. M.; AQUINO, A. C. M. M.; ARROYO, L.; BEZERRA, C.; BRUNELLO, A. T.; BRIENEN, R. J. W.; CARDOSO, D.; CHAO, K.-J.; COUTINHO, I. A. C.; CUNHA, J.; DOMINGUES, T.; SANTO, M. M. do E.; FELDPAUSCH, T. R.; FERNANDES, M. F.; GOODWIN, Z. A.; JIMENEZ, E. M.; LEVESLEY, A.; TOLEDO, L. L.; MARIMON, B.; MIATTO, R. C.; MIZUSHIMA, M.; MONTEAGUDO, A.; MOURA, M. S. B. de; MURAKAMI, A.; NEVES, D.; CHEQUIN, R. N.; OLIVEIRA, T. C. de S.; OLIVEIRA, E. A. de; QUEIROZ, L. P. de; PILON, A.; RAMOS, D. M.; REYNEL, C.; RODRIGUES, P. M. S.; SANTOS, R.; SARKINEN, T.; SILVA, V. F. da; SOUZA, R. M. S.; VASQUEZ, R.; VEENENDAAL, E. Expanding tropical forest monitoring into dry forests: the DRYFLOR protocol for permanent plots. Plants People Planet, v. 3, n. 3, p. 295-300, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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| Registros recuperados : 11 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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