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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
03/05/2007 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/07/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ALBUQUERQUE, S. G. de; SANTOS, D. C. dos. |
Afiliação: |
SEVERINO GONZAGA DE ALBUQUERQUE, CPATSA; D. C. DOS SANTOS, EMPRESA PERNAMBUCANA DE PESQUISA AGROPECUÁRIA. |
Título: |
Agronomic evaluation of Opuntia spp. varieties for fodder production in the semiarid Northeast, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2006 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Horticulturae, n. 728, p. 183-187, 2006. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Edição do Proceedings of the Fifth International Congress on Cactus Pear and Cochineal, Chapingo, Mexico, Ago. 2004. |
Conteúdo: |
Three field trials were conducted at Petrolina, Brazil: I) From Dec. 1994 to Jan. 1998, 30 varieties at a density of 7,143 pads/ha were established. In November 1996, a visual evaluation of the armored scale insect (Diaspis echinocacti) attack was performed. In the first harvest, the mean yield was 2.46 ±1.86 ton DM/ha/year. Eleven varieties showed similar yield than ‘Palma Gigante’ (PG) (2.85 ton DM), the most cultivated in the region (P>0.05), they showed tolerance to armored scale but PG was susceptible. 1267-Algeria Fodder showed high maintenance of stand even after a drought. II) From Apr. 2000 to Apr. 2004, 20 varieties were evaluated at density of 20,000 plants/ha, (the best eight from the previous study, three local ones, and nine from IPA, a local research institution). In a unique harvest, the mean yield was 6.21 ±2.82 t DM. Again, most varieties yielded more than PG (5.65 ton DM). Two varieties, 1278-Mexico Fodder and 1311-Marmillon Fodder, in addition to high yield (8.71 and 7.59 ton DM respectively), presented shorter diameter (0.88 and 0.78 m respectively vs. 1.05 m for PG) suitable for intercropping; and vertical growth, appropriated for transportation from field to pen. III) From Apr. 2000 to May 2004: COPENA-F1 and COPENA-V1 were compared to four local varieties, including PG, at a density of 20,000 plants/ha. mean yield of one harvest was 6.40 ±2.13 t DM. PG (10.81 t) did not differ (P>0.05) from COPENA-F1 (7.70 tons). These three accessions are promoted for plantation under controlled diffusion. MenosThree field trials were conducted at Petrolina, Brazil: I) From Dec. 1994 to Jan. 1998, 30 varieties at a density of 7,143 pads/ha were established. In November 1996, a visual evaluation of the armored scale insect (Diaspis echinocacti) attack was performed. In the first harvest, the mean yield was 2.46 ±1.86 ton DM/ha/year. Eleven varieties showed similar yield than ‘Palma Gigante’ (PG) (2.85 ton DM), the most cultivated in the region (P>0.05), they showed tolerance to armored scale but PG was susceptible. 1267-Algeria Fodder showed high maintenance of stand even after a drought. II) From Apr. 2000 to Apr. 2004, 20 varieties were evaluated at density of 20,000 plants/ha, (the best eight from the previous study, three local ones, and nine from IPA, a local research institution). In a unique harvest, the mean yield was 6.21 ±2.82 t DM. Again, most varieties yielded more than PG (5.65 ton DM). Two varieties, 1278-Mexico Fodder and 1311-Marmillon Fodder, in addition to high yield (8.71 and 7.59 ton DM respectively), presented shorter diameter (0.88 and 0.78 m respectively vs. 1.05 m for PG) suitable for intercropping; and vertical growth, appropriated for transportation from field to pen. III) From Apr. 2000 to May 2004: COPENA-F1 and COPENA-V1 were compared to four local varieties, including PG, at a density of 20,000 plants/ha. mean yield of one harvest was 6.40 ±2.13 t DM. PG (10.81 t) did not differ (P>0.05) from COPENA-F1 (7.70 tons). These three accessions are promoted fo... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Nordeste; Produtividade da palma. |
Thesagro: |
Cacto; Forragem; Palma Forrageira; Pastagem Cultivada; Produção Animal; Variedade. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Forage crops; Forage production; Opuntia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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4. |  | LEMOS, M. A.; ARAUJO, M. R. A. de; GAMA, E. E. G. e; MAGNAVACA, R.; OLIVEIRA, A. C. de; MORAES, A. R. de. Seleção entre e dentro de famílias de meios irmãos no milho dentado composto visando resistência a Spodoptera frugiperda e a Heliothis zea. II. Ciclo. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, v. 25, n. 1, p. 95-101, jan. 1990.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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5. |  | VIANA, B. F.; NABINGER, C.; PIRES, M. de M.; MORAES, A. R. de; SANTOS, A. da S. dos; LOPES, A. V.; CLEMENT, C. R.; SILVA, F. D. da S. e; HASENACK, H.; SOUSA, J. H. de; CAMPANHA, M. M.; NUNES NETO, N. de F.; PORTO, R. G. Benefícios mútuos entre agricultura, biodiversidade e serviços ecossistêmicos. In: PRADO, R. B.; OVERBECK, G. E.; GRACO-ROZA, C.; MOREIRA, R. A.; MONTEIRO, M. M.; DUARTE, G. T. (org.). Relatório temático sobre agricultura, biodiversidade e serviços ecossistêmicos. Campinas: Ed. dos Autores, 2024. p. 25-51.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
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