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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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Data corrente: |
14/11/2025 |
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Data da última atualização: |
14/11/2025 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
POHLMANN, V.; SCHÖFFEL, E. R.; EICHOLZ, E. D.; GUARINO, E. de S. G.; SCHEER, G. R.; FRANZ, E. V.; MAYER, F. de C. |
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Afiliação: |
VALERIA POHLMANN, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; EDGAR RICARDO SCHÖFFEL, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; EBERSON DIEDRICH EICHOLZ, CPACT; ERNESTINO DE SOUZA GOMES GUARINO, CPACT; GUSTAVO RODRIGUES SCHEER, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; EDUARDA VOIGT FRANZ, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; FREDERICO DE CASTRO MAYER, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS. |
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Título: |
Corn and bean in an agroforestry system: growth, yield, and efficiency of solar radiation interception. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2025 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agroforestry Systems, V. 99, article number 234, 2025. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The cultivation of maize and beans in agroforestry systems can be a sustainable strategy, however, the reduction in available solar radiation may pose a challenge. This study aimed to evaluate solar radiation availability, the extinction coefficient, and radiation interception efficiency, as well as to quantify precipitation deficits and analyze crop growth and productivity under different shading conditions. Experiments were conducted using a randomized block design in a factorial arrangement (2 × 4, two maize cultivars, BRS 015FB and BRS 019TL, and four tree distances: 1.3, 2.1, 2.1, and 1.3 m) for maize, and a monofactorial design (7 tree distances: 1.3, 1.7, 2.1, 2.5 m center, 2.1, 1.7, and 1.3 m) for beans. We evaluated the crop coefficient and efficiency of photosynthetically active radiation interception of the species, as well as plant growth and yield. The results show that at noon, solar radiation is reduced by 50.7% for maize and 54.9% for beans. Maize had a lower extinction coefficient and higher efficiency in intercepting photosynthetically active radiation compared to beans. The precipitation deficit was more pronounced in the 2022/23 crop season, with 85 mm during the bean cycle and 118 mm during the maize cycle. For maize, productivity was not affected by tree distances, while for beans, the highest productivity occurred in the central rows between the trees. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agrofloresta; Coeficiente de extinção; Extinction coefficient. |
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Thesagro: |
Árvore; Feijão; Milho; Phaseolus Vulgaris; Radiação Solar; Zea Mays. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Agroforestry; Solar radiation; Trees. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02353naa a2200337 a 4500
001 2181534
005 2025-11-14
008 2025 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aPOHLMANN, V.
245 $aCorn and bean in an agroforestry system$bgrowth, yield, and efficiency of solar radiation interception.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2025
520 $aThe cultivation of maize and beans in agroforestry systems can be a sustainable strategy, however, the reduction in available solar radiation may pose a challenge. This study aimed to evaluate solar radiation availability, the extinction coefficient, and radiation interception efficiency, as well as to quantify precipitation deficits and analyze crop growth and productivity under different shading conditions. Experiments were conducted using a randomized block design in a factorial arrangement (2 × 4, two maize cultivars, BRS 015FB and BRS 019TL, and four tree distances: 1.3, 2.1, 2.1, and 1.3 m) for maize, and a monofactorial design (7 tree distances: 1.3, 1.7, 2.1, 2.5 m center, 2.1, 1.7, and 1.3 m) for beans. We evaluated the crop coefficient and efficiency of photosynthetically active radiation interception of the species, as well as plant growth and yield. The results show that at noon, solar radiation is reduced by 50.7% for maize and 54.9% for beans. Maize had a lower extinction coefficient and higher efficiency in intercepting photosynthetically active radiation compared to beans. The precipitation deficit was more pronounced in the 2022/23 crop season, with 85 mm during the bean cycle and 118 mm during the maize cycle. For maize, productivity was not affected by tree distances, while for beans, the highest productivity occurred in the central rows between the trees.
650 $aAgroforestry
650 $aSolar radiation
650 $aTrees
650 $aÁrvore
650 $aFeijão
650 $aMilho
650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris
650 $aRadiação Solar
650 $aZea Mays
653 $aAgrofloresta
653 $aCoeficiente de extinção
653 $aExtinction coefficient
700 1 $aSCHÖFFEL, E. R.
700 1 $aEICHOLZ, E. D.
700 1 $aGUARINO, E. de S. G.
700 1 $aSCHEER, G. R.
700 1 $aFRANZ, E. V.
700 1 $aMAYER, F. de C.
773 $tAgroforestry Systems, V. 99, article number 234, 2025.
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| 1. |  | SANTOS, M. G. dos; SANTOS, C. G. dos; BOCK, M. J.; VERONEZE, R.; FERREIRA, R. S.; SILVA, M. V. G. B.; GUIMARÃES, S. E. F.; ROSA, G. J. R. Ant colony optimization for epistasis detection in simulated complex traits. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO ANIMAL, 16., 2025, Piracicaba. Anais [...]. Juiz de Fora: Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento Animal, 2025. p. 262. Tema: Integrando campo e tecnologia.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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