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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos. |
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Data corrente: |
22/05/2025 |
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Data da última atualização: |
05/08/2025 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
CARVALHO, H. J. M.; OLIVEIRA, L. H. R. de; SOUZA, G. J. S.; PINTO, C. da C.; SOUZA, S. M. de; CARVALHO, C. W. P. de; NABESHIMA, E. H.; CLERICI, M. T. P. S.; BARCIA, M. T.; SCHMIELE, M. |
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Afiliação: |
HUGO JOSÉ MARTINS CARVALHO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DOS VALES DO JEQUITINHONHA E MUCURI; LUCAS HENRIQUE RAMOS DE OLIVEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DOS VALES DO JEQUITINHONHA E MUCURI; GABRIEL JÚNIO SILVA SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DOS VALES DO JEQUITINHONHA E MUCURI; CAMILA DA COSTA PINTO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO AMAZONAS; SÉRGIO MICHIELON DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO AMAZONAS; CARLOS WANDERLEI PILER DE CARVALHO, CTAA; ELIZABETH HARUMI NABESHIMA, INSTITUTO DE TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS; MARIA TERESA PEDROSA SILVA CLERICI, UNIVERSIDADE DE CAMPINAS; MILENE TEIXEIRA BARCIA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA MARIA; MARCIO SCHMIELE, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DOS VALES DO JEQUITINHONHA E MUCURI. UNIVERSIDADE DE CAMPINAS. |
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Título: |
Unraveling Sudan grass starch: A first report of its physicochemical, structural, technological, and nutritional properties. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2025 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Food and Humanity, v. 4, p. 100627, 2025. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foohum.2025.100627 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Sudan grass (Sorghum sudanense (Piper) Stapf.) is an underutilized cereal with great potential as an alternative starch source for food and non-food applications. This study evaluated the physicochemical, structural, tech- nological, and nutritional properties of starch from Sudan grass. Starch extraction was carried out using four distinct methods: aqueous extraction with H₂O (WE), reductive extraction with SO₂ (RE), alkaline extraction with 1 N NaOH (AE), and combined extraction with SO₂ + 0.1 N NaOH (CE).The extracted starches exhibited high amylose content (35.18–38.04 %), monomodal granules with A-type crystallinity, and low enzymatic hydrolysis rates, contributing to their high resistant starch content (>28 %). The CE method yielded the highest starch recovery (41.67 %) due to the synergistic action of SO₂ and NaOH in protein and lipid removal. The RE method resulted in the highest level of starch damage (7.14 %), impacting pasting properties. Thermal and rheological analyses indicated high gelatinization temperatures (80.27 ◦C – 86.75 ◦C), significant gel elasticity, and pseu- doplastic behavior, attributes that suggest potential applications in biodegradable film production. Sudan grass starch also exhibited a high phenolic compound content (up to 2136 mg GAE/100 g for RE), which, along with its amylose content, could have contributed to its reduced enzymatic hydrolysis rate and suitability for low glycemic index applications. Overall, these findings highlight the potential of Sudan grass starch as a promising novel source for food and non-food applications. MenosSudan grass (Sorghum sudanense (Piper) Stapf.) is an underutilized cereal with great potential as an alternative starch source for food and non-food applications. This study evaluated the physicochemical, structural, tech- nological, and nutritional properties of starch from Sudan grass. Starch extraction was carried out using four distinct methods: aqueous extraction with H₂O (WE), reductive extraction with SO₂ (RE), alkaline extraction with 1 N NaOH (AE), and combined extraction with SO₂ + 0.1 N NaOH (CE).The extracted starches exhibited high amylose content (35.18–38.04 %), monomodal granules with A-type crystallinity, and low enzymatic hydrolysis rates, contributing to their high resistant starch content (>28 %). The CE method yielded the highest starch recovery (41.67 %) due to the synergistic action of SO₂ and NaOH in protein and lipid removal. The RE method resulted in the highest level of starch damage (7.14 %), impacting pasting properties. Thermal and rheological analyses indicated high gelatinization temperatures (80.27 ◦C – 86.75 ◦C), significant gel elasticity, and pseu- doplastic behavior, attributes that suggest potential applications in biodegradable film production. Sudan grass starch also exhibited a high phenolic compound content (up to 2136 mg GAE/100 g for RE), which, along with its amylose content, could have contributed to its reduced enzymatic hydrolysis rate and suitability for low glycemic index applications. Overall, these findings highlight the po... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Morphological properties. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Carbohydrates; Digestibility; Extraction; Starch; Yields. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
Q Alimentos e Nutrição Humana |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02568naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2175888 005 2025-08-05 008 2025 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.foohum.2025.100627$2DOI 100 1 $aCARVALHO, H. J. M. 245 $aUnraveling Sudan grass starch$bA first report of its physicochemical, structural, technological, and nutritional properties.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2025 520 $aSudan grass (Sorghum sudanense (Piper) Stapf.) is an underutilized cereal with great potential as an alternative starch source for food and non-food applications. This study evaluated the physicochemical, structural, tech- nological, and nutritional properties of starch from Sudan grass. Starch extraction was carried out using four distinct methods: aqueous extraction with H₂O (WE), reductive extraction with SO₂ (RE), alkaline extraction with 1 N NaOH (AE), and combined extraction with SO₂ + 0.1 N NaOH (CE).The extracted starches exhibited high amylose content (35.18–38.04 %), monomodal granules with A-type crystallinity, and low enzymatic hydrolysis rates, contributing to their high resistant starch content (>28 %). The CE method yielded the highest starch recovery (41.67 %) due to the synergistic action of SO₂ and NaOH in protein and lipid removal. The RE method resulted in the highest level of starch damage (7.14 %), impacting pasting properties. Thermal and rheological analyses indicated high gelatinization temperatures (80.27 ◦C – 86.75 ◦C), significant gel elasticity, and pseu- doplastic behavior, attributes that suggest potential applications in biodegradable film production. Sudan grass starch also exhibited a high phenolic compound content (up to 2136 mg GAE/100 g for RE), which, along with its amylose content, could have contributed to its reduced enzymatic hydrolysis rate and suitability for low glycemic index applications. Overall, these findings highlight the potential of Sudan grass starch as a promising novel source for food and non-food applications. 650 $aCarbohydrates 650 $aDigestibility 650 $aExtraction 650 $aStarch 650 $aYields 653 $aMorphological properties 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, L. H. R. de 700 1 $aSOUZA, G. J. S. 700 1 $aPINTO, C. da C. 700 1 $aSOUZA, S. M. de 700 1 $aCARVALHO, C. W. P. de 700 1 $aNABESHIMA, E. H. 700 1 $aCLERICI, M. T. P. S. 700 1 $aBARCIA, M. T. 700 1 $aSCHMIELE, M. 773 $tFood and Humanity$gv. 4, p. 100627, 2025.
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