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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
12/12/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/12/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MONTEIRO, R, C.; SANTOS, C. A. dos; REZENDE, C. de P.; PEREIRA, J. M.; BODDEY, R. M.; ALVES, B. J. R.; URQUIAGA, S.; HOMEM, G. G. C.; ZAMAN, M. |
Afiliação: |
RAFAEL CARDOSO MONTEIRO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; CAMILA ALMEIDA DOS SANTOS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; CLAUDIA DE PAULA REZENDE, CEPLAC/ESSUL; JOSÉ MARQUES PEREIRA, CEPLAC/ESSUL; ROBERT MICHAEL BODDEY, CNPAB; BRUNO JOSE RODRIGUES ALVES, CNPAB; SEGUNDO SACRAMENTO U CABALLERO, CNPAB; BRUNO GROSSI C. HOMEM, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; MOHAMMAD ZAMAN, FAO/IAEA. |
Título: |
Impact of a forage legume or nitrogen fertilizer application on ammonia volatilization and nitrous oxide emissions in Brachiaria pastures. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 48, e0240012, 2024. |
ISSN: |
0100-0683 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20240012 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The largest proportion of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the Agriculture sector of the Brazilian national GHG inventory is derived from the large (>200 million head) herd of cattle. The greatest contribution to these emissions comes from the enteric methane from cattle, but the direct and indirect emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O) from cattle excreta and N fertilizer are responsible for approximately 9 % of all national anthropogenic GHG emissions. Ammonia (NH3) can be volatilized from N fertilizer and cattle excreta and deposited in sites remote from the source, constituting an indirect source of N2O. This study aimed to determine whether direct N2O emissions and NH3 volatilization from N-fertilized pastures were greater than those derived from a mixed grass-legume pasture without N fertilizer addition. Emissions of N2O and NH3 from excreta and N fertilizer from a Palisade grass (Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu) monoculture fertilized with 2 × 60 kg N ha-1 yr-1 urea were compared to those from a mixed Palisade grass-forage peanut (Arachis pintoi) pasture. Dung and urine were collected from these cattle, and NH3 losses and N2O emissions from the excreta and from N fertilizer were monitored using static chamber techniques. Volatilization of NH3 and N2O emissions were found to be greater from urine than from dung. Ammonia losses from excreta and urea fertilizer were low, not exceeding 6.8, 1.1, and 4.7 % of the N applied as urine, dung, and fertilizer, respectively. The N2O emissions showed a tendency to be greater for the urine from the N-fertilized compared to the mixed grass-legume pasture, and the N2O emissions from the urine of the N-fertilized pasture ranged from 0.08 to 0.94 % of applied urine N. The N2O emission from the N fertilizer was at maximum 0.46 % of the applied N. The direct N2O emissions and the loss of NH3 by volatilization (indirect N2O emission) from the excreta of cattle grazing the mixed grass-legume pasture were similar to, or lower than, the grazed grass monoculture fertilized with 120 kg N ha-1 yr-1. As the mixed pasture received no N fertilizer and hence no GHG emission from its manufacture or application, introducing forage peanut to the Urochloa brizantha pastures shows potential to be responsible for lower GHG emissions than the N fertilized grass pasture. MenosThe largest proportion of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the Agriculture sector of the Brazilian national GHG inventory is derived from the large (>200 million head) herd of cattle. The greatest contribution to these emissions comes from the enteric methane from cattle, but the direct and indirect emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O) from cattle excreta and N fertilizer are responsible for approximately 9 % of all national anthropogenic GHG emissions. Ammonia (NH3) can be volatilized from N fertilizer and cattle excreta and deposited in sites remote from the source, constituting an indirect source of N2O. This study aimed to determine whether direct N2O emissions and NH3 volatilization from N-fertilized pastures were greater than those derived from a mixed grass-legume pasture without N fertilizer addition. Emissions of N2O and NH3 from excreta and N fertilizer from a Palisade grass (Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu) monoculture fertilized with 2 × 60 kg N ha-1 yr-1 urea were compared to those from a mixed Palisade grass-forage peanut (Arachis pintoi) pasture. Dung and urine were collected from these cattle, and NH3 losses and N2O emissions from the excreta and from N fertilizer were monitored using static chamber techniques. Volatilization of NH3 and N2O emissions were found to be greater from urine than from dung. Ammonia losses from excreta and urea fertilizer were low, not exceeding 6.8, 1.1, and 4.7 % of the N applied as urine, dung, and fertilizer, respectively. The N2O e... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Arachis pintoi; Dairy cattle; Greenhouse gas emissions; Nitrous oxide; Urochloa brizantha. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 03284naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2170613 005 2024-12-12 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0100-0683 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20240012$2DOI 100 1 $aMONTEIRO, R, C. 245 $aImpact of a forage legume or nitrogen fertilizer application on ammonia volatilization and nitrous oxide emissions in Brachiaria pastures.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aThe largest proportion of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the Agriculture sector of the Brazilian national GHG inventory is derived from the large (>200 million head) herd of cattle. The greatest contribution to these emissions comes from the enteric methane from cattle, but the direct and indirect emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O) from cattle excreta and N fertilizer are responsible for approximately 9 % of all national anthropogenic GHG emissions. Ammonia (NH3) can be volatilized from N fertilizer and cattle excreta and deposited in sites remote from the source, constituting an indirect source of N2O. This study aimed to determine whether direct N2O emissions and NH3 volatilization from N-fertilized pastures were greater than those derived from a mixed grass-legume pasture without N fertilizer addition. Emissions of N2O and NH3 from excreta and N fertilizer from a Palisade grass (Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu) monoculture fertilized with 2 × 60 kg N ha-1 yr-1 urea were compared to those from a mixed Palisade grass-forage peanut (Arachis pintoi) pasture. Dung and urine were collected from these cattle, and NH3 losses and N2O emissions from the excreta and from N fertilizer were monitored using static chamber techniques. Volatilization of NH3 and N2O emissions were found to be greater from urine than from dung. Ammonia losses from excreta and urea fertilizer were low, not exceeding 6.8, 1.1, and 4.7 % of the N applied as urine, dung, and fertilizer, respectively. The N2O emissions showed a tendency to be greater for the urine from the N-fertilized compared to the mixed grass-legume pasture, and the N2O emissions from the urine of the N-fertilized pasture ranged from 0.08 to 0.94 % of applied urine N. The N2O emission from the N fertilizer was at maximum 0.46 % of the applied N. The direct N2O emissions and the loss of NH3 by volatilization (indirect N2O emission) from the excreta of cattle grazing the mixed grass-legume pasture were similar to, or lower than, the grazed grass monoculture fertilized with 120 kg N ha-1 yr-1. As the mixed pasture received no N fertilizer and hence no GHG emission from its manufacture or application, introducing forage peanut to the Urochloa brizantha pastures shows potential to be responsible for lower GHG emissions than the N fertilized grass pasture. 650 $aArachis pintoi 650 $aDairy cattle 650 $aGreenhouse gas emissions 650 $aNitrous oxide 650 $aUrochloa brizantha 700 1 $aSANTOS, C. A. dos 700 1 $aREZENDE, C. de P. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, J. M. 700 1 $aBODDEY, R. M. 700 1 $aALVES, B. J. R. 700 1 $aURQUIAGA, S. 700 1 $aHOMEM, G. G. C. 700 1 $aZAMAN, M. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo$gv. 48, e0240012, 2024.
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Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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Registros recuperados : 40 | |
4. |  | AGUIAR, N. S. de; DUARTE, M. M.; GABIRA, M. M.; BENEDITO, D. C. D.; WENDLING, I. Produtividade de cultivares clonais de erva-mate em diferentes épocas de plantio. In: SEMINÁRIO ERVA-MATE XXI, 3., 2024, Curitiba, PR. Avanços científicos, tecnológicos e de mercado: anais [...]. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2025. p. 53. (Embrapa Florestas. Eventos técnicos & científicos, 4).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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5. |  | LUZ, A. da; NEIVERT, D. D.; WENDLING, I.; DUARTE, M. M.; STUEPP, C. A. Desempenho inicial de clones de erva-mate em teste clonal de campo. In: SEMINÁRIO ERVA-MATE XXI, 3., 2024, Curitiba, PR. Avanços científicos, tecnológicos e de mercado: anais [...]. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2025. p. 51. (Embrapa Florestas. Eventos técnicos & científicos, 4).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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8. |  | AGUIAR, N. S. de; DUARTE, M. M.; GABIRA, M. M.; BENEDITO, D. C. D.; WENDLING, I. Teores de metilxantinas em folhas jovens e maduras de cultivares clonais de erva-mate. In: SEMINÁRIO ERVA-MATE XXI, 3., 2024, Curitiba, PR. Avanços científicos, tecnológicos e de mercado: anais [...]. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2025. p. 68. (Embrapa Florestas. Eventos técnicos & científicos, 4).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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13. |  | BENEDITO, D. C. D.; AGUIAR, N. S. de; DUARTE, M. M.; REIS, C. A. F.; WENDLING, I. Desempenho de progênies de erva-mate no município de Áurea, RS. In: SEMINÁRIO ERVA-MATE XXI, 3., 2024, Curitiba, PR. Avanços científicos, tecnológicos e de mercado: anais [...]. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2025. p. 56. (Embrapa Florestas. Eventos técnicos & científicos, 4).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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14. |  | WENDLING, I.; STEFF, M. H.; DUARTE, M. M.; CIPRIANI, V. B.; AGUIAR, N. S. de; STUEPP, C. A. Fertilizante de liberação controlada na produção de porta-enxertos de araucária. In: Seminário sobre a Sustentabilidade da Araucária "A Floresta com Araucárias e a Conservação da Fauna Silvestre", 4., 2024, Lages. Anais [...]. Lages: Uniplac, 2024. p. 95. Edição binacional Brasil-Argentina.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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15. |  | GABIRA, M. M.; AGUIAR, N. S. de; DUARTE, M. M.; VIEIRA, L. M.; TOMASI, J. de C.; MAGGIONI, R. de A.; WENDLING, I. CEVAD campo: cultivo de erva-mate em alta densidade no campo. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2023. 11 p. (Embrapa Florestas. Comunicado técnico, 486). ODS 2, 8, 12, 15 e 17.Tipo: Comunicado Técnico/Recomendações Técnicas |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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16. |  | GABIRA, M. M.; AGUIAR, N. S. de; DUARTE, M. M.; TOMASI, J. de C.; VIEIRA, L. M.; BENEDITO, D. C. D.; WENDLING, I.; SILVA, M. R. da. CEVAD Campo: Novo sistema de cultivo de erva mate com alta densidade de plantio. In: Congreso Sudamericano de Yerba Mate, 8; Simposio Internacional de Yerba Mate y Salud, 4.; Feria de Tecnología en la Industria Yerbatera, 2., 2023, Itapúa. Actas [...]. Itapúa: Universidad Nacional de Itapúa, 2023. p. 65-69.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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17. |  | AGUIAR, N. S. de; TOMASI, J. de C.; VIEIRA, L. M.; DUARTE, M. M.; GABIRA, M. M.; BENEDITO, D. C. D.; WENDLING, I. CEVAD Estufa: Novo sistema de cultivo com foco na produção de compostos bioativos de erva-mate. In: Congreso Sudamericano de Yerba Mate, 8; Simposio Internacional de Yerba Mate y Salud, 4.; Feria de Tecnología en la Industria Yerbatera, 2., 2023, Itapúa. Actas [...]. Itapúa: Universidad Nacional de Itapúa, 2023. p. 53-58.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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18. |  | DUARTE, M. M.; TOMASI, J. de C.; HELM, C. V.; AMANO, E.; LAZZAROTTO, M.; GODOY, R. C. B. de; NOGUEIRA, A. C.; WENDLING, I. Caffeinated and decaffeinated mate tea: effect of toasting on bioactive compounds and consumer acceptance. Revista Brasileira de Ciências Agrárias, v. 15, n. 3, e8513, 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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19. |  | DUARTE, M. M.; TOMASI, J. de C.; GABIRA, M. M.; VIEIRA, L. M.; AGUIAR, N. S. de; MAGGIONI, R. de A.; NOGUEIRA, A. C.; WENDLING, I. Estaquia e enraizamento de genótipos de erva-mate com elevado teor de cafeína. In: EVENTOS ARAUCÁRIA: PESQUISA, INOVAÇÃO E TECNOLOGIAS PARA SISTEMAS DE PRODUÇÃO, ERVA-MATE XXI: INOVAÇÃO E TECNOLOGIAS PARA O SETOR ERVATEIRO, 2020, Colombo. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2021. p. 42. (Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 344). Resumo.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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20. |  | TOMASI, J. de C.; AGUIAR, N. S. de; DUARTE, M. M.; GABIRA, M. M.; VIEIRA, L. M.; PAULETTI, V.; FRANCISCON, L.; HELM, C. V.; DESCHAMPS, C.; WENDLING, I. Bioactive compound production in yerba mate clones with increasing nitrogen in semi-hydroponic system. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, v. 24, p. 5961-5971, 2024.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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