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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
10/09/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/09/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO, W. F.; ALVES, A. A.; GÂNDARA, F. C.; MEMÓRIA, H. Q.; FERNANDES, F. E. P.; POMPEU, R. C. F. F.; MUIR, J. P.; COSTA, C. S.; SOUSA, K. R. F.; OLIVEIRA, D. S.; ROGERIO, M. C. P. |
Afiliação: |
INSTITUTO FEDERAL DO PIAUÍ; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PIAUÍ; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PIAUÍ; FRANCISCO EDEN PAIVA FERNANDES, CNPC; ROBERTO CLAUDIO FERNANDES F POMPEU, CNPC; TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ; INSTITUTO FEDERAL DO PIAUÍ; UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL VALE DO ACARAÚ; MARCOS CLAUDIO PINHEIRO ROGERIO, CNPC. |
Título: |
Seasonal strategic feed supplements for sheep grazing Caatinga rangeland: Behavior and performance. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Small Ruminant Research, v. 206, article 106572, Jan. 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2021.106572 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of concentrate feed supplements associated to seasonal conditions on performance and behavior of ewe grazing Caatinga rangeland from late gestation to lamb weaning. Treatments included supplements at 0, 200, 350 and 500 g concentrate/head/day during the rainy, transition or dry season for 3 years. Supplement during the rainy season stimulated dry matter intake (DMI), digestible protein (DCPI) and total digestible nutrients (TDNI). Feed supplement during the rainy season, when ewes were in their last third of gestation, resulted in greater nutrient offered than required for their elevated nutritional demands, allowing them to utilize forage of better nutritive value when grazing Caatinga rangeland. Greater reproductive efficiency and birth rates resulted. Supplementing feed at 350 g/day or more increased dietary total digestible nutrients (TDN) and crude protein (CP), contributing to greater ewe performance, favoring body weight and condition score maintenance from lambing to lamb weaning while supplementing at 500 g/day during the rainy season increased twinning rates. During the dry season, feed supplement partially substituted rangeland forage but increased overall ewe diet DMI and nutrient digestibility due to greater diet TDN and CP during lamb weaning. Global positioning system data indicated a seasonal impact on ewe behavior and energy use during foraging and seeking out water on semiarid tropical rangeland, notably greater energy expenditure moving during the dry season while ingesting 26.1 % less forage DM that did not meet reproductive requirements. Supplements met this deficit and increased ewe reproductive efficiency. MenosAbstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of concentrate feed supplements associated to seasonal conditions on performance and behavior of ewe grazing Caatinga rangeland from late gestation to lamb weaning. Treatments included supplements at 0, 200, 350 and 500 g concentrate/head/day during the rainy, transition or dry season for 3 years. Supplement during the rainy season stimulated dry matter intake (DMI), digestible protein (DCPI) and total digestible nutrients (TDNI). Feed supplement during the rainy season, when ewes were in their last third of gestation, resulted in greater nutrient offered than required for their elevated nutritional demands, allowing them to utilize forage of better nutritive value when grazing Caatinga rangeland. Greater reproductive efficiency and birth rates resulted. Supplementing feed at 350 g/day or more increased dietary total digestible nutrients (TDN) and crude protein (CP), contributing to greater ewe performance, favoring body weight and condition score maintenance from lambing to lamb weaning while supplementing at 500 g/day during the rainy season increased twinning rates. During the dry season, feed supplement partially substituted rangeland forage but increased overall ewe diet DMI and nutrient digestibility due to greater diet TDN and CP during lamb weaning. Global positioning system data indicated a seasonal impact on ewe behavior and energy use during foraging and seeking out water on semiarid tropical rangela... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Body condition score; Brasil; Energy use; GPS; Semiarid; Semiárido. |
Thesagro: |
Caatinga; Condição Corporal; Digestibilidade; Eficiência Reprodutiva; Nutrição Animal; Ovino. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Brazil; Digestibility; Feeds; Rangelands; Reproductive efficiency; Ruminant nutrition; Seasons; Semiarid zones; Sheep feeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 03129naa a2200505 a 4500 001 2167277 005 2024-09-10 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2021.106572$2DOI 100 1 $aCARVALHO, W. F. 245 $aSeasonal strategic feed supplements for sheep grazing Caatinga rangeland$bBehavior and performance.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aAbstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of concentrate feed supplements associated to seasonal conditions on performance and behavior of ewe grazing Caatinga rangeland from late gestation to lamb weaning. Treatments included supplements at 0, 200, 350 and 500 g concentrate/head/day during the rainy, transition or dry season for 3 years. Supplement during the rainy season stimulated dry matter intake (DMI), digestible protein (DCPI) and total digestible nutrients (TDNI). Feed supplement during the rainy season, when ewes were in their last third of gestation, resulted in greater nutrient offered than required for their elevated nutritional demands, allowing them to utilize forage of better nutritive value when grazing Caatinga rangeland. Greater reproductive efficiency and birth rates resulted. Supplementing feed at 350 g/day or more increased dietary total digestible nutrients (TDN) and crude protein (CP), contributing to greater ewe performance, favoring body weight and condition score maintenance from lambing to lamb weaning while supplementing at 500 g/day during the rainy season increased twinning rates. During the dry season, feed supplement partially substituted rangeland forage but increased overall ewe diet DMI and nutrient digestibility due to greater diet TDN and CP during lamb weaning. Global positioning system data indicated a seasonal impact on ewe behavior and energy use during foraging and seeking out water on semiarid tropical rangeland, notably greater energy expenditure moving during the dry season while ingesting 26.1 % less forage DM that did not meet reproductive requirements. Supplements met this deficit and increased ewe reproductive efficiency. 650 $aBrazil 650 $aDigestibility 650 $aFeeds 650 $aRangelands 650 $aReproductive efficiency 650 $aRuminant nutrition 650 $aSeasons 650 $aSemiarid zones 650 $aSheep feeding 650 $aCaatinga 650 $aCondição Corporal 650 $aDigestibilidade 650 $aEficiência Reprodutiva 650 $aNutrição Animal 650 $aOvino 653 $aBody condition score 653 $aBrasil 653 $aEnergy use 653 $aGPS 653 $aSemiarid 653 $aSemiárido 700 1 $aALVES, A. A. 700 1 $aGÂNDARA, F. C. 700 1 $aMEMÓRIA, H. Q. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, F. E. P. 700 1 $aPOMPEU, R. C. F. F. 700 1 $aMUIR, J. P. 700 1 $aCOSTA, C. S. 700 1 $aSOUSA, K. R. F. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, D. S. 700 1 $aROGERIO, M. C. P. 773 $tSmall Ruminant Research$gv. 206, article 106572, Jan. 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registros recuperados : 165 | |
3. |  | BARBOSA, D. H. S. G. Nematoides e seu controle. In: OLIVEIRA, A. M. G.; MEISSNER FILHO, P. E. Mamoeiro do grupo solo: cultivo, colheita, pós-colheita e comercialização. Brasília, DF : Embrapa, 2022. Cap. 12. p. 231-238.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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4. |  | BARBOSA, D. M.; MACIEL, R. J. S. Automatização do processo de geração dos resultados do projeto Zarc. In: MOSTRA DE ESTAGIÁRIOS E BOLSISTAS DA EMBRAPA INFORMÁTICA AGROPCUÁRIA, 13., 2017, Campinas. Resumos expandidos... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2017. p. 15-20. Editores técnicos: Giampaolo Queiroz Pellegrino, Luciana Guilherme Sacomani Zenerato, Maria Fernanda Moura, Maria Giulia Croce, Poliana Fernanda Giachetto.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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14. |  | VIEIRA, C. P.; LAMAS, F. M.; BARBOSA, D. J. Avaliação de cultivares de soja no Municipio de Querência, MT. In: REUNIÃO DE PESQUISA DE SOJA DA REGIÃO CENTRAL DO BRASIL, 20., 1998, Londrina, PR. Ata e resumos... Londrina: EMBRAPA-CNPSo, 1998. p171-172. (EMBRAPA-CNPSo. Documentos, 121).Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste. |
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16. |  | DIAS, T.; FREITAS, F. O.; BARBOSA, D.; ZARUR, S. Cupá, uma cultura alimentar indígena pré-colombiana: relatos de reintrodução. In: DIAS, T.; EIDT, J. S.; UDRY, C. Diálogos de saberes: relatos da Embrapa. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2016. 634 p. il. color. (Coleção Povos e Comuniddes Tradicionais, 2). p. 73-85Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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17. |  | GAROFOLO, A. C. S.; RISSO, I. A. M.; BARBOSA, D. Conservação on farm de variedades crioulas em bancos familiares localizados em assentamentos rurais em território da cidadania no estado do Rio de Janeiro. Cadernos de Agroecologia, v. 13, n. 1, 2018. ANAIS DO CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE AGROECOLOGIA, 6.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE AGROECOLOGIA, 10.; SEMINÁRIO DE AGROECOLOGIA DO DISTRITO FEDERAL E ENTORNO, 5., 2017, Brasília, DF. Agroecologia na transformação dos sistemas...Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Registros recuperados : 165 | |
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