Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
21/05/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/05/2024 |
Autoria: |
JOLLÈS, P.; FIAT, A. M. |
Título: |
The carbohydrate portions of milk glycoproteins. |
Ano de publicação: |
1979 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Dairy Research, v. 46, n. 2, p. 187-191, Apr. 1979. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022029900017027 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
k-Casein is the main glycoprotein of cow's milk. Its polysaccharide part is O-glycosidically linked to threonine residue 133. It contains only 3 different sugars (Gal, GalNAc, NeuNAc), but a microheterogeneity has been detected at the sugar level. Two main polysaccharides have so far been characterized. The structure of the trisaccharide is NeuNAc α → 3 Gal β1 →3 GalNAc; the tetrasaccharide contains one additional sialic acid. The polysaccharide part of ovine k-casein resembles that of bovine k-casein, but contains also N-glycolyl neuraminic acid. Human k-casein contains 3 times more carbohydrate than bovine k-casein with 2 additional sugars, GlcNAc and Fuc. The various polysaccharide parts isolated from bovine colostrum k-caseinoglycopeptide are much more complex than those obtained from the normal glycopeptide, indicating an evolution of the sugar part as a function of time after parturition. Some aspects of the secondary structure of k-casein and the role of the sugar part are discussed. The carbohydrate moiety of another milk protein, human lactotransferrin, is also discussed briefly. It is comprised of 2 identical glycan groups, N-glycosidically linked to the protein, and quite different from the k-casein carbohydrate moiety. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Amino acid sequence; Species specificity. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Carbohydrates; Cattle; Cows; Glycoproteins; Milk analysis; Milk proteins; Molecular conformation; Oligosaccharides; Sheep; Sialic acids. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02061naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2164363 005 2024-05-21 008 1979 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0022029900017027$2DOI 100 1 $aJOLLÈS, P. 245 $aThe carbohydrate portions of milk glycoproteins.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1979 520 $ak-Casein is the main glycoprotein of cow's milk. Its polysaccharide part is O-glycosidically linked to threonine residue 133. It contains only 3 different sugars (Gal, GalNAc, NeuNAc), but a microheterogeneity has been detected at the sugar level. Two main polysaccharides have so far been characterized. The structure of the trisaccharide is NeuNAc α → 3 Gal β1 →3 GalNAc; the tetrasaccharide contains one additional sialic acid. The polysaccharide part of ovine k-casein resembles that of bovine k-casein, but contains also N-glycolyl neuraminic acid. Human k-casein contains 3 times more carbohydrate than bovine k-casein with 2 additional sugars, GlcNAc and Fuc. The various polysaccharide parts isolated from bovine colostrum k-caseinoglycopeptide are much more complex than those obtained from the normal glycopeptide, indicating an evolution of the sugar part as a function of time after parturition. Some aspects of the secondary structure of k-casein and the role of the sugar part are discussed. The carbohydrate moiety of another milk protein, human lactotransferrin, is also discussed briefly. It is comprised of 2 identical glycan groups, N-glycosidically linked to the protein, and quite different from the k-casein carbohydrate moiety. 650 $aCarbohydrates 650 $aCattle 650 $aCows 650 $aGlycoproteins 650 $aMilk analysis 650 $aMilk proteins 650 $aMolecular conformation 650 $aOligosaccharides 650 $aSheep 650 $aSialic acids 653 $aAmino acid sequence 653 $aSpecies specificity 700 1 $aFIAT, A. M. 773 $tJournal of Dairy Research$gv. 46, n. 2, p. 187-191, Apr. 1979.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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