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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
16/12/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/07/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
JORGE, M. F.; SILVA, L. D. B. da; SILVA, J. B. G.; ALVES, D. G.; HÜTHER, C. M.; CECCHIN, D.; GUERRA, J. G. M.; SANTOS, L. M. M.; FRANCISCO, J. P.; MELO, A. C. F. de; NASCENTES, A. L.; CALLETI, R. P. K. |
Afiliação: |
MARCOS FILGUEIRAS JORGE, UFRRJ; LEONARDO DUARTE BATISTA DA SILVA, UFRRJ; JONATHAS BATISTA GONÇALVES SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE JUIZ DE FORA; DINARA GRASIELA ALVES, UFRRJ; CRISTINA MOLL HÜTHER, UFF; DAIANE CECCHIN, UFF; JOSE GUILHERME MARINHO GUERRA, CNPAB; LUISE MARIA MARTINS SANTOS, UFRRJ; JOÃO PAULO FRANCISCO, UEM; ANTONIO CARLOS FARIAS DE MELO, UFRRJ; ALEXANDRE LIOI NASCENTES, UFRRJ; ROZILENI PIONT KOVSKY CALETTI, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE MARINGÁ. |
Título: |
Biological pilot treatment reduces physicochemical and microbiological parameters of dairy cattle wastewater. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Science and Pollution Research, v. 30, n.1 2, p. 34775-34792, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-24681-3 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objectives of the present study were to characterize and evaluate a pilot treatment unit (PTU) for dairy cattle wastewater (DCW) in relation to its efficiency in reducing the physicochemical and microbiological parameters and possible application of this fertilizer in organic production. A PTU was set up, composed of the following elements: a dung pit of 7.8 m 3 , already in place; a septic tank; a set of anaerobic biological filters comprising an upflow filter and a downward-flow filter filled with fragments PVC corrugated conduit; and two constructed wetland systems (CWSs) of horizontal subsurface flow in two par- allel routes (Routes 1 and 2), controlled by means of a flow rate divider box. Route 1 passed through CWS 1 cultivated with cattail (Typha domingensis) and Route 2 passed through CWS 2 cultivated with vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides). To evaluate the treatment stages, biweekly investigations were carried out to collect effluent samples. The results of moni- toring, in absolute values, were evaluated by means of the medians and variation coefficients and compared by means of Kruskal?Wallis non-parametric test followed by the Student Newman Keuls test. The treatment efficiencies of Routes 1 and 2 were calculated. The influence of vetiver on the removal of nutrients from the DCW was analyzed and the productivity estimate (t.ha ?1 ) was performed. CWS 1 was not able to reduce the organic load indices, but it was able to retain fatty mate- rial and sodium. CWS 2 showed a reduction in nitrogenous forms and also for other nutrients, achieving the greatest removal of sodium and greatest decay of fecal contamination indicators, thermotolerant coliforms (56.13%), and E. coli (46.82%) MenosThe objectives of the present study were to characterize and evaluate a pilot treatment unit (PTU) for dairy cattle wastewater (DCW) in relation to its efficiency in reducing the physicochemical and microbiological parameters and possible application of this fertilizer in organic production. A PTU was set up, composed of the following elements: a dung pit of 7.8 m 3 , already in place; a septic tank; a set of anaerobic biological filters comprising an upflow filter and a downward-flow filter filled with fragments PVC corrugated conduit; and two constructed wetland systems (CWSs) of horizontal subsurface flow in two par- allel routes (Routes 1 and 2), controlled by means of a flow rate divider box. Route 1 passed through CWS 1 cultivated with cattail (Typha domingensis) and Route 2 passed through CWS 2 cultivated with vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides). To evaluate the treatment stages, biweekly investigations were carried out to collect effluent samples. The results of moni- toring, in absolute values, were evaluated by means of the medians and variation coefficients and compared by means of Kruskal?Wallis non-parametric test followed by the Student Newman Keuls test. The treatment efficiencies of Routes 1 and 2 were calculated. The influence of vetiver on the removal of nutrients from the DCW was analyzed and the productivity estimate (t.ha ?1 ) was performed. CWS 1 was not able to reduce the organic load indices, but it was able to retain fatty mate- rial and sodium. ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Constructed wetland; Microbiological parameters; Nutrient extraction; Pilot treatment unit; Removal of contaminants. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Agricultural wastes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
Marc: |
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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1. |  | CERETTA, C. A.; DURIGON, R.; BASSO, C. J.; BARCELLOS, L. A. R.; VIEIRA, F. C. B. Características químicas de solo sob aplicação de esterco líquido de suínos em pastagem natural. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 38, n. 6, p. 729-735, jun. 2003 Título em inglês: Soil chemical characteristics of native pasture affected by liquid swine manure.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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2. |  | FAE, G. S.; FONTANELI, R. S.; MACHADO, J. R. de A.; LEITZKE, V. W.; DARTORA, V.; PEREIRA, C. P.; BARCELLOS, L. A. R.; DORNELES, E.; BIAZUS, V. The use of technological reference units (TRU) on smallholder farms as a technology transfer tool of crop and livestock integration in southern Brazil. In: WORLD CONGRESS ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FOREST SYSTEMS; INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS, 3., 2015, Brasília, DF. Towards sustainable intensification: proceedings. Brasília, DF: Embrapa; Porto Alegre: UFRGS, 2015. Abstract AJYX.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; Embrapa Trigo. |
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