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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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Data corrente: |
18/05/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
16/03/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
NASCIMENTO, A. P. A. do; CASTRO, M. S. M.; OLIVEIRA, D. de S.; SILVEIRA, R. M. F.; VEGA, W. H. O. V.; NOBRE, M. E. M.; ANDRIOLI, A.; VASCONCELOS, A. M. de. |
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Afiliação: |
ANA PAULA ARAÚJO DO NASCIMENTO, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; MARIA SAMIRES MARTINS CASTRO, Federal University of Viçosa (UFV) - Viçosa, MG, Brazil; DELANO DE SOUSA OLIVEIRA, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; ROBSON MATEUS FREITAS SILVEIRA, “Luiz de Queiroz” College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP) - Piracicaba, SP, Brazil; WILDER HERNANDO ORTIZ VEGA, UNINTA - University Center - Sobral, CE, Brazil; MARIA EDUARDA MEDEIROS NOBRE, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; ALICE ANDRIOLI PINHEIRO, CNPC; ANGELA MARIA DE VASCONCELOS, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil. |
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Título: |
Environmental enrichment in dairy goats in a semi-arid region: Thermoregulatory and behavioral responses. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Thermal Biology, v. 106, 103248, May, 2022. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2022.103248 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of environmental enrichment on the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses of goats raised in semi-arid conditions. 12 Saanen goats lactating, aged between 2 and 4 years, clinically healthy with a mean body weight of 31.4 ± 1.65 kg and body condition score between 2.0 and 2.5 were used. The types of enriched environments used were: 1) without environmental enrichment (control); 2) classical music;3) PET plastic bottles with corn;4) suspended tires;5) logs of wood; and 6) all objects simultaneously. The air temperature, black globe tempeature and humidity index, and radiant heat load were higher (P < 0.05) during treatment with all objects simultaneously. The respiratory rate (RR) was higher (P = 0.001) in the control treatment compared to those with environmental enrichment. The rectal temperature (RT) was higher in the control and acoustic groups (P < 0.05), however it was lower with all objects. The coat surface temperature (CST) was higher (P < 0.01) in the control group and lower in the treatment with music, tires, logs of wood, PET bottles and all objects. The behaviors lying down, drinking water, urination, ruminating while standing, and defecating were similar (P > 0.05) between treatments. The first two discriminant functions were significant (F1 and F2: P < 0.001) and discriminated 93.40% of the data variation. A static pattern was observed in the classification of goats in their group of origin for thermoregulatory and behavioral responses when a single type of enrichment was used with the formation of two more groups: (i) goats which had access to all enrichments simultaneously; and (ii) the control group. The offer of the diversity of various objects for environmental enrichment positively contributed to the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses, thereby providing well-being to the animals. MenosAbstract: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of environmental enrichment on the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses of goats raised in semi-arid conditions. 12 Saanen goats lactating, aged between 2 and 4 years, clinically healthy with a mean body weight of 31.4 ± 1.65 kg and body condition score between 2.0 and 2.5 were used. The types of enriched environments used were: 1) without environmental enrichment (control); 2) classical music;3) PET plastic bottles with corn;4) suspended tires;5) logs of wood; and 6) all objects simultaneously. The air temperature, black globe tempeature and humidity index, and radiant heat load were higher (P < 0.05) during treatment with all objects simultaneously. The respiratory rate (RR) was higher (P = 0.001) in the control treatment compared to those with environmental enrichment. The rectal temperature (RT) was higher in the control and acoustic groups (P < 0.05), however it was lower with all objects. The coat surface temperature (CST) was higher (P < 0.01) in the control group and lower in the treatment with music, tires, logs of wood, PET bottles and all objects. The behaviors lying down, drinking water, urination, ruminating while standing, and defecating were similar (P > 0.05) between treatments. The first two discriminant functions were significant (F1 and F2: P < 0.001) and discriminated 93.40% of the data variation. A static pattern was observed in the classification of goats in their group of origin for thermoregulator... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Ethology; Hot environment. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal welfare; Behavior; Multivariate analysis; Thermoregulation. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02804naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2143217
005 2023-03-16
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2022.103248$2DOI
100 1 $aNASCIMENTO, A. P. A. do
245 $aEnvironmental enrichment in dairy goats in a semi-arid region$bThermoregulatory and behavioral responses.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aAbstract: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of environmental enrichment on the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses of goats raised in semi-arid conditions. 12 Saanen goats lactating, aged between 2 and 4 years, clinically healthy with a mean body weight of 31.4 ± 1.65 kg and body condition score between 2.0 and 2.5 were used. The types of enriched environments used were: 1) without environmental enrichment (control); 2) classical music;3) PET plastic bottles with corn;4) suspended tires;5) logs of wood; and 6) all objects simultaneously. The air temperature, black globe tempeature and humidity index, and radiant heat load were higher (P < 0.05) during treatment with all objects simultaneously. The respiratory rate (RR) was higher (P = 0.001) in the control treatment compared to those with environmental enrichment. The rectal temperature (RT) was higher in the control and acoustic groups (P < 0.05), however it was lower with all objects. The coat surface temperature (CST) was higher (P < 0.01) in the control group and lower in the treatment with music, tires, logs of wood, PET bottles and all objects. The behaviors lying down, drinking water, urination, ruminating while standing, and defecating were similar (P > 0.05) between treatments. The first two discriminant functions were significant (F1 and F2: P < 0.001) and discriminated 93.40% of the data variation. A static pattern was observed in the classification of goats in their group of origin for thermoregulatory and behavioral responses when a single type of enrichment was used with the formation of two more groups: (i) goats which had access to all enrichments simultaneously; and (ii) the control group. The offer of the diversity of various objects for environmental enrichment positively contributed to the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses, thereby providing well-being to the animals.
650 $aAnimal welfare
650 $aBehavior
650 $aMultivariate analysis
650 $aThermoregulation
653 $aEthology
653 $aHot environment
700 1 $aCASTRO, M. S. M.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, D. de S.
700 1 $aSILVEIRA, R. M. F.
700 1 $aVEGA, W. H. O. V.
700 1 $aNOBRE, M. E. M.
700 1 $aANDRIOLI, A.
700 1 $aVASCONCELOS, A. M. de
773 $tJournal of Thermal Biology$gv. 106, 103248, May, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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| Registros recuperados : 9 | |
| 3. |  | OLIVEIRA NETO, D. H.; CARVALHO, D. F.; GUERRA, J. G. M.; SILVA, L. D. B.; ALMEIDA, W. S. Eficiência do uso da água para beterraba cultivada em sistema orgânico de produção, sob diferentes lâminas de irrigação e coberturas do solo. In: SEMANA CIENTÍFICA JOHANNA DOBEREINER, 9., 19 a 23 de outubro de 2009, Seropédica. Ciência no Brasil: desafios, avanços e aplicações. Seropédica: Embrapa Agrobiologia, 2009.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 4. | | CARVALHO, D. F. de; OLIVEIRA NETO, D. H. de; FELIX, L. F.; GUERRA, J. G. M.; SALVADOR, C. A. Yield, water use efficiency, and yield response factor in carrot crop under different irrigation depths. Produtividade, eficiencia no uso da agua e fator de resposta em producao de cenoura sob diferentes laminas de irrigacao. Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v.46, n.7, p.1145-1150, jul., 2016.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 5. | | OLIVEIRA NETO, D. H. de; ROCHA, H. S. da; SILVA, L. D. B. da; CARVALHO, D. F. de; GUERRA, J. G. M. Avaliação da produtividade da beterraba (Beta vulgaris L.) submetida a diferentes lâminas de irrigação e duas condições de cobertura do solo. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE MANEJO E CONSERVAÇÃO DO SOLO E DA ÁGUA, 17., 2008, Rio de Janeiro. Manejo e conservação do solo e da água no contexto das mudanças ambientais. Rio de Janeiro: SBCS: Embrapa Solos: Embrapa Agrobiologia, 2008. 4 p. 1 CD-ROM. (Embrapa Solos. Documentos, 101). Parceria: UFRRJ.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 6. | | CARVALHO, D. F. de; GOMES, D. P.; OLIVEIRA NETO, D. H. de; GUERRA, J. G. M.; ROUWS, J. R. C.; OLIVEIRA, F. L. de. Carrot yield and water-use efficiency under different mulching, organic fertilization and irrigation levels. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, v. 22, n. 7, p.445-450, 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 7. | | CARVALHO, D. F. de; OLIVEIRA NETO, D. H. de; RIBEIRO, R. de L.; GUERRA, J. G. M.; ROUWS, J. R. C. Manejo da irrigação associada a coberturas mortas vegetais no cultivo orgânico da beterraba. Engenharia Agrícola, Jaboticabal, v. 31, n.2, p. 269-277, mar./abr. 2011| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 8. | | TURETTA, A. P. D.; OLIVEIRA NETO, D. H. de; BARROSO, G.; FERREIRA, C. E.; BALIEIRO, F. de C.; POLIDORO, J. C.; BENITES, V. de M.; PRADO, R. B. Perfil agrícola do Brasil. Rio de Janeiro: Embrapa Solos, 2009. 22 p. (Embrapa Solos. Documentos, 113).| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| Registros recuperados : 9 | |
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