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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
06/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/12/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, N. DE F. A. DOS; SILVA, J. A. R. DA; ARAÚJO, A. A. DE; VIANA, R. B.; GARCIA, A. R.; BEZERRA, A. S.; NAHUM, B. de S.; LOURENÇO JUNIOR, J. DE B. |
Afiliação: |
NÚBIA DE FÁTIMA ALVES DOS SANTOS, UFRA; JAMILE ANDRÉA RODRIGUES DA SILVA, UFRA; AIRTON ALENCAR DE ARAÚJO, UECE; RINALDO BATISTA VIANA, UFRA; ALEXANDRE ROSSETTO GARCIA, CPPSE; ANDRÉIA SANTANA BEZERRA, UFPA; BENJAMIM DE SOUZA NAHUM, CPATU; JOSÉ DE BRITO LOURENÇO JÚNIOR, UFPA. |
Título: |
Silvopastoral systems contribute to water buffalo welfare and normal behavior pattern under eastern Amazon conditions. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Agricultural Studies, v.9, n.2, 2021. |
Páginas: |
p.260-271. |
ISSN: |
2166-0379 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.5296/jas.v9i2.18022 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This research aimed to study the behavior of female Murrah buffaloes in a silvopastoral system. The trial was carried out at Embrapa Eastern Amazon, under Afi climate according to
the Köppen classification, between August and November 2009, during the less rainy season. Three different periods of the day were considered during activity evaluation: morning period ? between 6:00 AM and 9:55 AM; intermediary period ? between 10:00 AM and 1:55 PM; and afternoon period ? between 2:00 PM and 5:55 PM. The animals were maintained in a silvopastoral system (SPS) (ST; n=10) with shade from Racosperma mangium. The meteorological variables of temperature and relative air humidity were measured, as well as
the following animal behavior variables: time grazing, ruminating and idling, time standing and lying, and time in shaded and non-shaded areas. These variables were compared by T test (P<0.05). Air temperatures were higher in the non-shaded area of the SPS. All activities were reduced in the intermediary period, except idling. The grazing and rumination times in the morning were longer in non-shaded areas, while the time idling standing was longer during the intermediary period in shaded areas as a way of avoiding the harmful effects of the intense solar radiation and high air temperatures of the Amazonian humid climate. Hence, SPSs may contribute to animal welfare and increase their productive behavior |
Palavras-Chave: |
Amazon; Ethology; Thermal comfort; Water buffalo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/228522/1/SilvopastoralSystemsContribute.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02298naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2137128 005 2021-12-15 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2166-0379 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.5296/jas.v9i2.18022$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, N. DE F. A. DOS 245 $aSilvopastoral systems contribute to water buffalo welfare and normal behavior pattern under eastern Amazon conditions.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 300 $ap.260-271. 520 $aThis research aimed to study the behavior of female Murrah buffaloes in a silvopastoral system. The trial was carried out at Embrapa Eastern Amazon, under Afi climate according to the Köppen classification, between August and November 2009, during the less rainy season. Three different periods of the day were considered during activity evaluation: morning period ? between 6:00 AM and 9:55 AM; intermediary period ? between 10:00 AM and 1:55 PM; and afternoon period ? between 2:00 PM and 5:55 PM. The animals were maintained in a silvopastoral system (SPS) (ST; n=10) with shade from Racosperma mangium. The meteorological variables of temperature and relative air humidity were measured, as well as the following animal behavior variables: time grazing, ruminating and idling, time standing and lying, and time in shaded and non-shaded areas. These variables were compared by T test (P<0.05). Air temperatures were higher in the non-shaded area of the SPS. All activities were reduced in the intermediary period, except idling. The grazing and rumination times in the morning were longer in non-shaded areas, while the time idling standing was longer during the intermediary period in shaded areas as a way of avoiding the harmful effects of the intense solar radiation and high air temperatures of the Amazonian humid climate. Hence, SPSs may contribute to animal welfare and increase their productive behavior 653 $aAmazon 653 $aEthology 653 $aThermal comfort 653 $aWater buffalo 700 1 $aSILVA, J. A. R. DA 700 1 $aARAÚJO, A. A. DE 700 1 $aVIANA, R. B. 700 1 $aGARCIA, A. R. 700 1 $aBEZERRA, A. S. 700 1 $aNAHUM, B. de S. 700 1 $aLOURENÇO JUNIOR, J. DE B. 773 $tJournal of Agricultural Studies$gv.9, n.2, 2021.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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1. |  | SANTOS, N. DE F. A. DOS; SILVA, J. A. R. DA; ARAÚJO, A. A. DE; VIANA, R. B.; GARCIA, A. R.; BEZERRA, A. S.; NAHUM, B. de S.; LOURENÇO JUNIOR, J. DE B. Silvopastoral systems contribute to water buffalo welfare and normal behavior pattern under eastern Amazon conditions. Journal of Agricultural Studies, v.9, n.2, 2021. p.260-271.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: C - 0 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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