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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
29/10/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
DINIZ, J. H. W.; PERES, R. F. G.; TEIXEIRA, A. C. B.; RIVEROS, J. A. N.; NORONHA, I. M.; MARTINS, C. F. G.; OLIVEIRA, C. S.; POHLER, K. G.; PUGLIESI, G.; OLIVEIRA, L. Z. |
Afiliação: |
JULIANA HORTA WILKE DINIZ, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; ROGERIO FONSECA GUIMARÃES PERES; ANA CAROLINA BAHIA TEIXEIRA, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; JOSE ANDRES NIVIA RIVEROS, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; ISABELLA MARCONATO NORONHA; CÍCERO FLEURY GUEDES MARTINS; CLARA SLADE OLIVEIRA, CNPGL; KY GARRETT POHLER, Texas A&M University; GUILHERME PUGLIESI, Universidade de São Paulo; LETICIA ZOCCOLARO OLIVEIRA, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. |
Título: |
Administration of PGF2 alpha at the moment of timed-AI using sex-sorted or conventional semen in suckled nelore cows with different intensity of estrus behavior. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Theriogenology, v. 74, 169e175, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2021.08.023 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this work was to evaluate pregnancy rates (PR) and ovulatory characteristics of Nelore cows receiving PGF2a at the time of AI (artificial insemination) in a progesterone(P4)/estradiol-based timed-AI protocol. We also compared the effects of PGF2a treatment at AI in cows inseminated with conventional or sex-sorted semen, with the absence or expression of estrus. In experiment 1, a total of 701 suckled, multiparous Nelore cows from two commercial beef farms were submitted to the same protocol. All cows received a 12.5 mg (IM) injection of dinoprost tromethamine (Dinoprost; Lutalyse®; PGF treatment) at days 7 and 9 of a timed-AI protocol. Following P4 device removal (day 11; D11), AI was performed 48 h later with conventional or sex-sorted semen from two different sires. At AI, cows received an additional dose of 12.5 mg (IM) of Dinoprost (PGF treatment) or 2.5 mL (IM) of sterile saline (Control). Estrus behavior was determined at D11 by activation of an estrus detection device (Estrotect®). The overall PR was 32.8% (n ¼ 348) at Farm 1 and 42.3% (n ¼ 353) at Farm 2 (P ¼ 0.01). Despite PR differences between farms, the same factors affected PR at Farms 1 and 2. Body condition score (P ¼ 0.02), estrus behavior (P ¼ 0.01), and type of semen (P < 0.001) were factors affecting PR. Conventional semen had a 2.73x greater chance of successful pregnancy than sex-sorted semen. Cows displaying estrus had a 2.5x greater chance of successful pregnancy than cows that did not display estrus. No treatment effect (P ¼ 0.67) was detected in cows receiving conventional or sex-sorted semen. However, there was a tendency (P ¼ 0.08) for an interaction between treatment (PGF or control) and estrus behavior (estrus or no estrus). PGF2a at the time of AI tended to increase PR of cows that did not display estrus (P < 0.10). In experiment 2, 29 suckled, multiparous Nelore cows were compared using B-mode and Doppler ultrasongraphy to assess the ovulatory characteristics of cows receiving the 12.5 mg (IM) injection of Dinoprost (PGF treatment) or saline solution (control) at D11. No significant effects of PGF2a treatment at D11 were observed in follicular characteristics and/or ovulation performance. It was concluded that fertility of sex-sorted semen was lower than conventional semen, regardless of the PGF2a treatment. The 12.5 mg treatment of Dinoprost at AI did not accelerate the occurrence of ovulation; however, it was interesting to note that PGF2a treatment at timed-AI appeared to increase the fertility of cows that did not display estrus, independent of semen type. MenosThe aim of this work was to evaluate pregnancy rates (PR) and ovulatory characteristics of Nelore cows receiving PGF2a at the time of AI (artificial insemination) in a progesterone(P4)/estradiol-based timed-AI protocol. We also compared the effects of PGF2a treatment at AI in cows inseminated with conventional or sex-sorted semen, with the absence or expression of estrus. In experiment 1, a total of 701 suckled, multiparous Nelore cows from two commercial beef farms were submitted to the same protocol. All cows received a 12.5 mg (IM) injection of dinoprost tromethamine (Dinoprost; Lutalyse®; PGF treatment) at days 7 and 9 of a timed-AI protocol. Following P4 device removal (day 11; D11), AI was performed 48 h later with conventional or sex-sorted semen from two different sires. At AI, cows received an additional dose of 12.5 mg (IM) of Dinoprost (PGF treatment) or 2.5 mL (IM) of sterile saline (Control). Estrus behavior was determined at D11 by activation of an estrus detection device (Estrotect®). The overall PR was 32.8% (n ¼ 348) at Farm 1 and 42.3% (n ¼ 353) at Farm 2 (P ¼ 0.01). Despite PR differences between farms, the same factors affected PR at Farms 1 and 2. Body condition score (P ¼ 0.02), estrus behavior (P ¼ 0.01), and type of semen (P < 0.001) were factors affecting PR. Conventional semen had a 2.73x greater chance of successful pregnancy than sex-sorted semen. Cows displaying estrus had a 2.5x greater chance of successful pregnancy than cows that did not displ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Dinoprost; Estrus behavior; ProstaglandinF2alpha; Sexed semen; Timed-AI. |
Thesagro: |
Bovino; Inseminação Artificial; Prenhez; Reprodução Animal; Vaca. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 03713naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2135711 005 2021-10-29 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2021.08.023$2DOI 100 1 $aDINIZ, J. H. W. 245 $aAdministration of PGF2 alpha at the moment of timed-AI using sex-sorted or conventional semen in suckled nelore cows with different intensity of estrus behavior.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aThe aim of this work was to evaluate pregnancy rates (PR) and ovulatory characteristics of Nelore cows receiving PGF2a at the time of AI (artificial insemination) in a progesterone(P4)/estradiol-based timed-AI protocol. We also compared the effects of PGF2a treatment at AI in cows inseminated with conventional or sex-sorted semen, with the absence or expression of estrus. In experiment 1, a total of 701 suckled, multiparous Nelore cows from two commercial beef farms were submitted to the same protocol. All cows received a 12.5 mg (IM) injection of dinoprost tromethamine (Dinoprost; Lutalyse®; PGF treatment) at days 7 and 9 of a timed-AI protocol. Following P4 device removal (day 11; D11), AI was performed 48 h later with conventional or sex-sorted semen from two different sires. At AI, cows received an additional dose of 12.5 mg (IM) of Dinoprost (PGF treatment) or 2.5 mL (IM) of sterile saline (Control). Estrus behavior was determined at D11 by activation of an estrus detection device (Estrotect®). The overall PR was 32.8% (n ¼ 348) at Farm 1 and 42.3% (n ¼ 353) at Farm 2 (P ¼ 0.01). Despite PR differences between farms, the same factors affected PR at Farms 1 and 2. Body condition score (P ¼ 0.02), estrus behavior (P ¼ 0.01), and type of semen (P < 0.001) were factors affecting PR. Conventional semen had a 2.73x greater chance of successful pregnancy than sex-sorted semen. Cows displaying estrus had a 2.5x greater chance of successful pregnancy than cows that did not display estrus. No treatment effect (P ¼ 0.67) was detected in cows receiving conventional or sex-sorted semen. However, there was a tendency (P ¼ 0.08) for an interaction between treatment (PGF or control) and estrus behavior (estrus or no estrus). PGF2a at the time of AI tended to increase PR of cows that did not display estrus (P < 0.10). In experiment 2, 29 suckled, multiparous Nelore cows were compared using B-mode and Doppler ultrasongraphy to assess the ovulatory characteristics of cows receiving the 12.5 mg (IM) injection of Dinoprost (PGF treatment) or saline solution (control) at D11. No significant effects of PGF2a treatment at D11 were observed in follicular characteristics and/or ovulation performance. It was concluded that fertility of sex-sorted semen was lower than conventional semen, regardless of the PGF2a treatment. The 12.5 mg treatment of Dinoprost at AI did not accelerate the occurrence of ovulation; however, it was interesting to note that PGF2a treatment at timed-AI appeared to increase the fertility of cows that did not display estrus, independent of semen type. 650 $aBovino 650 $aInseminação Artificial 650 $aPrenhez 650 $aReprodução Animal 650 $aVaca 653 $aDinoprost 653 $aEstrus behavior 653 $aProstaglandinF2alpha 653 $aSexed semen 653 $aTimed-AI 700 1 $aPERES, R. F. G. 700 1 $aTEIXEIRA, A. C. B. 700 1 $aRIVEROS, J. A. N. 700 1 $aNORONHA, I. M. 700 1 $aMARTINS, C. F. G. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. S. 700 1 $aPOHLER, K. G. 700 1 $aPUGLIESI, G. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, L. Z. 773 $tTheriogenology$gv. 74, 169e175, 2021.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
17/01/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/03/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
MONTEIRO, I. J. G.; ABREU, J. G. de; CABRAL, L. da S.; ALMEIDA, R. G. de; REIS, R. H. P. dos; BEHLING NETO, A.; CABRAL, C. E. A.; BARROS, L. V. de; AVELINO, A. C. D.; PENSO, S. |
Afiliação: |
INDIA JOELMA GATASS MONTEIRO, UFMT; JOADIL GONÇALVES DE ABREU, UFMT; JULIANO DA SILVA CABRAL, UFMT; ROBERTO GIOLO DE ALMEIDA, CNPGC; RAFAEL HENRIQUE PEREIRA DOS REIS, IFRO; ARTHUR BEHLING NETO, UFMT; CARLOS EDUARDO AVELINO CABRAL, UFMT; LIVIA VIEIRA DE BARROS, UFMT; ANNE CAROLINE DALLABRIDA AVELINO, UFMT; SARAH PENSO, UFMT. |
Título: |
Ensilagem de capim elefante acrescida de casca de soja ou farelo de arroz. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Semina. ciências agrárias, Londrina, v. 37, n. 6, p. 4203-4212, nov./dez. 2016. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Título em inglês: Ensiling of elephant grass with soybean hulls or rie bran. |
Conteúdo: |
Objetivou-se avaliar a composição bromatológica e o padrão de fermentação da silagem de capim-elefante (Pennisetum purpureum Schum. cv. Roxo) aditivada com níveis de casca de soja e de farelo de arroz. Foram realizados dois experimentos para avaliar o uso de aditivos na ensilagem de capim elefante. Utilizou-se delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado, com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos consistiram na adição de 0, 5, 10 e 15% do aditivo na massa verde de forragem de capim-elefante picada e sem emurchecimento. Foi utilizado silos de PVC, adotando densidade de 600 kg de massa verde m-3, com abertura do silo 40 dias após a ensilagem. A inclusão de 10% de casca de soja aumentou o teor de matéria seca (MS) da forragem de capim-elefante para 31%, porém não alterou os teores de carboidratos solúveis (CHOS) e poder tampão. As silagens de capim-elefante obtidas apresentaram bom padrão fermentativo, com valores de pH inferior a 3,97 e de N-NH3, 4,07% do N total. A inclusão de farelo de arroz proporcionou melhoria no padrão fermentativo das silagens produzidas, verificado pelo pH inferior a 3,92 e N-NH3 máximo de 4,23% do N total. A inclusão de 10% de farelo de arroz na ensilagem do capim-elefante melhorou o valor nutritivo da forragem a ser ensilada e, consequentemente, da silagem produzida. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ammonia nitrogen; Water soluble carbohydrates. |
Thesagro: |
Pennisetum Purpureum. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Additives; Silage. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/1061022/1/Ensilagemdecapimelefante.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02295naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2061022 005 2017-03-03 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMONTEIRO, I. J. G. 245 $aEnsilagem de capim elefante acrescida de casca de soja ou farelo de arroz.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 500 $aTítulo em inglês: Ensiling of elephant grass with soybean hulls or rie bran. 520 $aObjetivou-se avaliar a composição bromatológica e o padrão de fermentação da silagem de capim-elefante (Pennisetum purpureum Schum. cv. Roxo) aditivada com níveis de casca de soja e de farelo de arroz. Foram realizados dois experimentos para avaliar o uso de aditivos na ensilagem de capim elefante. Utilizou-se delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado, com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos consistiram na adição de 0, 5, 10 e 15% do aditivo na massa verde de forragem de capim-elefante picada e sem emurchecimento. Foi utilizado silos de PVC, adotando densidade de 600 kg de massa verde m-3, com abertura do silo 40 dias após a ensilagem. A inclusão de 10% de casca de soja aumentou o teor de matéria seca (MS) da forragem de capim-elefante para 31%, porém não alterou os teores de carboidratos solúveis (CHOS) e poder tampão. As silagens de capim-elefante obtidas apresentaram bom padrão fermentativo, com valores de pH inferior a 3,97 e de N-NH3, 4,07% do N total. A inclusão de farelo de arroz proporcionou melhoria no padrão fermentativo das silagens produzidas, verificado pelo pH inferior a 3,92 e N-NH3 máximo de 4,23% do N total. A inclusão de 10% de farelo de arroz na ensilagem do capim-elefante melhorou o valor nutritivo da forragem a ser ensilada e, consequentemente, da silagem produzida. 650 $aAdditives 650 $aSilage 650 $aPennisetum Purpureum 653 $aAmmonia nitrogen 653 $aWater soluble carbohydrates 700 1 $aABREU, J. G. de 700 1 $aCABRAL, L. da S. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, R. G. de 700 1 $aREIS, R. H. P. dos 700 1 $aBEHLING NETO, A. 700 1 $aCABRAL, C. E. A. 700 1 $aBARROS, L. V. de 700 1 $aAVELINO, A. C. D. 700 1 $aPENSO, S. 773 $tSemina. ciências agrárias, Londrina$gv. 37, n. 6, p. 4203-4212, nov./dez. 2016.
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