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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
15/10/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/11/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
TORRES, L. G.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; AZEVEDO, K C. F.; SILVA, F. F. e; OLIVEIRA, E. J. de. |
Afiliação: |
LÍVIA GOMES TORRES, UFV; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; CAMILA FERREIRA AZEVEDO, UFV; FABYANO FONSECA E SILVA, UFV; EDER JORGE DE OLIVEIRA, CNPMF. |
Título: |
Genomic selection for productive traits in biparental cassava breeding populations. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
PLoS ONE, v. 14, n. 7, e0220245, July 2019. 20 p. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone.0220245 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Cassava improvement using traditional breeding strategies is slow due to the species? long breeding cycle. However, the use of genomic selection can lead to a shorter breeding cycle. This study aimed to estimate genetic parameters for productive traits based on pedigree (pedigree and phenotypic information) and genomic (markers and phenotypic information) analyses using biparental crosses at different stages of selection. A total of 290 clones were genotyped and phenotyped for fresh root yield (FRY), dry matter content (DMC), dry yield (DY), fresh shoot yield (FSY) and harvest index (HI). The clones were evaluated in clonal evaluation trials (CET), preliminary yield trials (PYT), advanced yield trials (AYT) and uniform yield trials (UYT), from 2013 to 2018 in ten locations. The breeding stages were analyzed as follows: one stage (CET), two stages (CET and PYT), three stages (CET, PYT and AYT) and four stages (CET, PYT, AYT and UYT). The genomic predictions were analyzed via k-fold cross-validation based on the genomic best linear unbiased prediction (GBLUP) considering a model with genetic additive effects and genotype × location interactions. Genomic and pedigree accuracies were moderate to high (0.56?0.72 and 0.62?0.78, respectively) for important starch-related traits such as DY and FRY; when considering one breeding stage (CET) with the aim of early selection, the genomic accuracies ranged from 0.60 (DMC) to 0.71 (HI). Moreover, the correlations between the genomic estimation breeding values of one-stage genomic analysis and the estimated breeding values of the four-stage (full data set) pedigree analysis were high for all traits as well as for a selection index including all traits. The results indicate great possibilities for genomic selection in cassava, especially for selection early in the breeding cycle (saving time and effort). MenosCassava improvement using traditional breeding strategies is slow due to the species? long breeding cycle. However, the use of genomic selection can lead to a shorter breeding cycle. This study aimed to estimate genetic parameters for productive traits based on pedigree (pedigree and phenotypic information) and genomic (markers and phenotypic information) analyses using biparental crosses at different stages of selection. A total of 290 clones were genotyped and phenotyped for fresh root yield (FRY), dry matter content (DMC), dry yield (DY), fresh shoot yield (FSY) and harvest index (HI). The clones were evaluated in clonal evaluation trials (CET), preliminary yield trials (PYT), advanced yield trials (AYT) and uniform yield trials (UYT), from 2013 to 2018 in ten locations. The breeding stages were analyzed as follows: one stage (CET), two stages (CET and PYT), three stages (CET, PYT and AYT) and four stages (CET, PYT, AYT and UYT). The genomic predictions were analyzed via k-fold cross-validation based on the genomic best linear unbiased prediction (GBLUP) considering a model with genetic additive effects and genotype × location interactions. Genomic and pedigree accuracies were moderate to high (0.56?0.72 and 0.62?0.78, respectively) for important starch-related traits such as DY and FRY; when considering one breeding stage (CET) with the aim of early selection, the genomic accuracies ranged from 0.60 (DMC) to 0.71 (HI). Moreover, the correlations between the genomic estim... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Melhoramento genético. |
Thesagro: |
Mandioca. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cassava; Plant breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/204427/1/2019-M.Deon-PO-Genomic.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02572naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2114068 005 2019-11-13 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone.0220245$2DOI 100 1 $aTORRES, L. G. 245 $aGenomic selection for productive traits in biparental cassava breeding populations.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aCassava improvement using traditional breeding strategies is slow due to the species? long breeding cycle. However, the use of genomic selection can lead to a shorter breeding cycle. This study aimed to estimate genetic parameters for productive traits based on pedigree (pedigree and phenotypic information) and genomic (markers and phenotypic information) analyses using biparental crosses at different stages of selection. A total of 290 clones were genotyped and phenotyped for fresh root yield (FRY), dry matter content (DMC), dry yield (DY), fresh shoot yield (FSY) and harvest index (HI). The clones were evaluated in clonal evaluation trials (CET), preliminary yield trials (PYT), advanced yield trials (AYT) and uniform yield trials (UYT), from 2013 to 2018 in ten locations. The breeding stages were analyzed as follows: one stage (CET), two stages (CET and PYT), three stages (CET, PYT and AYT) and four stages (CET, PYT, AYT and UYT). The genomic predictions were analyzed via k-fold cross-validation based on the genomic best linear unbiased prediction (GBLUP) considering a model with genetic additive effects and genotype × location interactions. Genomic and pedigree accuracies were moderate to high (0.56?0.72 and 0.62?0.78, respectively) for important starch-related traits such as DY and FRY; when considering one breeding stage (CET) with the aim of early selection, the genomic accuracies ranged from 0.60 (DMC) to 0.71 (HI). Moreover, the correlations between the genomic estimation breeding values of one-stage genomic analysis and the estimated breeding values of the four-stage (full data set) pedigree analysis were high for all traits as well as for a selection index including all traits. The results indicate great possibilities for genomic selection in cassava, especially for selection early in the breeding cycle (saving time and effort). 650 $aCassava 650 $aPlant breeding 650 $aMandioca 653 $aMelhoramento genético 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, K C. F. 700 1 $aSILVA, F. F. e 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, E. J. de 773 $tPLoS ONE$gv. 14, n. 7, e0220245, July 2019. 20 p.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Hortaliças. |
Data corrente: |
23/04/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/05/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
Autoria: |
BORGES, R. C. F.; SANTOS, M. D. M.; ROSSATO, M.; GIORIA, R.; BRUNELLI, K. R.; FONSECA, M. E. N.; BOITEUX, L. S.; REIS, A. |
Afiliação: |
R. C. F. BORGES, Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade de Brasília.; M. D. M. SANTOS, Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade de Brasília; MAURICIO ROSSATO, Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade de Brasília.; R. GIORIA, Sakata Seed Sudamerica, Bragança Paulista.; KÁTIA R. BRUNELLI, Sakata Seed Sudamerica, Bragança Paulista.; MARIA ESTHER DE N FONSECA BOITEUX, CNPH; LEONARDO SILVA BOITEUX, CNPH; AILTON REIS, CNPH. |
Título: |
Report of Paramyrothecium roridum causing circular leaf spots on impatiens walleriana in Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Disease, v. 103, p. 157, 2019. |
ISSN: |
0191-2917 |
DOI: |
10.1094/PDIS-06-18-0987-PDN |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Palavras-Chave: |
Paramyrothecium roridum. |
Thesagro: |
Doença de Planta; Fungo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Balsaminaceae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00776naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2108434 005 2019-05-28 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0191-2917 024 7 $a10.1094/PDIS-06-18-0987-PDN$2DOI 100 1 $aBORGES, R. C. F. 245 $aReport of Paramyrothecium roridum causing circular leaf spots on impatiens walleriana in Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 650 $aBalsaminaceae 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aFungo 653 $aParamyrothecium roridum 700 1 $aSANTOS, M. D. M. 700 1 $aROSSATO, M. 700 1 $aGIORIA, R. 700 1 $aBRUNELLI, K. R. 700 1 $aFONSECA, M. E. N. 700 1 $aBOITEUX, L. S. 700 1 $aREIS, A. 773 $tPlant Disease$gv. 103, p. 157, 2019.
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