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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
31/08/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/08/2018 |
Autoria: |
ARRUDA, A. F. D. P.; MUZZI, L. A. L.; LACRETA JUNIOR, A. C. C.; MUZZI, R. A. L.; SAMPAIO, G. R.; MOREIRA, S. H.; MESQUITA, L. R. |
Afiliação: |
Ana Flávia D. P. Arruda, Pós-Graduação em Ciências Veterinárias/Departamento de Medicina Veterinária/Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA; Leonardo A. L. Muzzi, Setor de Cirurgia Veterinária/Departamento de Medicina Veterinária/Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA; Antonio C. C. Lacreta Junior, Setor de Diagnóstico por Imagem/Departamento de Medicina Veterinária/Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA; Ruthnéa A. L. Muzzi, Setor de Clínica Médica de Pequenos Animais/Departamento de Medicina Veterinária/Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA; Gabriela R. Sampaio, Setor de Cirurgia Veterinária/Departamento de Medicina Veterinária/Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA; Stella H. Moreira, Residência em Clínica Cirúrgica em Animais de Companhia/Escola de Veterinária/Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG; Luciane R. Mesquita, Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária/Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho/Universidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp. |
Título: |
Radiographic assessment of the proximal tibial angles in dogs and cats with and without cranial cruciate ligament rupture. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 38, n. 6, p. 1190-1195, junho 2018 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Avaliação radiográfica dos ângulos da tibia proximal em cães e gatos com e sem ruptura do ligamento cruzado cranial. |
Conteúdo: |
The influence of the proximal tibial angles in the cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) rupture in dogs is still controversial, and little is known regarding this topic in cats. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the angles of the proximal portion of the tibia in dogs and cats with and without CCL rupture. Retrospective and prospective radiographs of the stifle joints were obtained and divided into four groups. Group 1 was composed of 70 stifle joint images of dogs without orthopedic disorders (healthy dogs), group 2 had 70 stifle joint images of dogs with CCL rupture, group 3 had 50 stifle joint images of cats without orthopedic disorders (healthy cats) and group 4 had 25 stifle joint images of cats with CCL rupture. Radiographs were taken with the stifle joint in the mediolateral projection, positioned at the angle of hind limb support. Between the two groups of dogs evaluated, the dogs with CCL rupture had statistically greater tibial plateau angle (TPA) compared with healthy dogs. No difference was shown in relation to the TPA between healthy cats and cats with CCL rupture. In relation to the patellar ligament angle by tibial plateau method the values for the healthy dogs were significantly higher than those for the CCL ruptured dogs. Similarly, healthy cats had significantly higher mean values than cats with CCL rupture. In the patellar ligament angle by common tangent method there was no significantly difference between the two groups of dogs. Between the two groups of cats, animals with CCL rupture had statistically higher mean values than healthy cats. In general, the groups of dogs showed higher mean values than the groups of cats. For the patellar ligament insertion angle (PLIA) healthy dogs showed a significantly higher mean than dogs with CCL rupture. There was no significant difference between the groups of cats. In conclusion, the TPA and the PLIA possibly influence the etiology of CCL rupture in dogs but not in cats. The low patellar ligament angle measured by common tangent method may favorably influence the reduced incidence of CCL rupture in cats. MenosThe influence of the proximal tibial angles in the cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) rupture in dogs is still controversial, and little is known regarding this topic in cats. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the angles of the proximal portion of the tibia in dogs and cats with and without CCL rupture. Retrospective and prospective radiographs of the stifle joints were obtained and divided into four groups. Group 1 was composed of 70 stifle joint images of dogs without orthopedic disorders (healthy dogs), group 2 had 70 stifle joint images of dogs with CCL rupture, group 3 had 50 stifle joint images of cats without orthopedic disorders (healthy cats) and group 4 had 25 stifle joint images of cats with CCL rupture. Radiographs were taken with the stifle joint in the mediolateral projection, positioned at the angle of hind limb support. Between the two groups of dogs evaluated, the dogs with CCL rupture had statistically greater tibial plateau angle (TPA) compared with healthy dogs. No difference was shown in relation to the TPA between healthy cats and cats with CCL rupture. In relation to the patellar ligament angle by tibial plateau method the values for the healthy dogs were significantly higher than those for the CCL ruptured dogs. Similarly, healthy cats had significantly higher mean values than cats with CCL rupture. In the patellar ligament angle by common tangent method there was no significantly difference between the two groups of dogs. Between the two... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Articulação do joelho; Felino; Ligamento patelar; Patellar ligament; Platô tibial; Stifle joint; Tibial plateauv. |
Thesagro: |
Cão; Cirurgia. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cats; Dogs; Surgery. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/182326/1/Radiographic-assessment-of-the-proximal-tibial-angles-in-dogs.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03244naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2094917 005 2018-08-31 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aARRUDA, A. F. D. P. 245 $aRadiographic assessment of the proximal tibial angles in dogs and cats with and without cranial cruciate ligament rupture. 260 $c2018 500 $aTítulo em português: Avaliação radiográfica dos ângulos da tibia proximal em cães e gatos com e sem ruptura do ligamento cruzado cranial. 520 $aThe influence of the proximal tibial angles in the cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) rupture in dogs is still controversial, and little is known regarding this topic in cats. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the angles of the proximal portion of the tibia in dogs and cats with and without CCL rupture. Retrospective and prospective radiographs of the stifle joints were obtained and divided into four groups. Group 1 was composed of 70 stifle joint images of dogs without orthopedic disorders (healthy dogs), group 2 had 70 stifle joint images of dogs with CCL rupture, group 3 had 50 stifle joint images of cats without orthopedic disorders (healthy cats) and group 4 had 25 stifle joint images of cats with CCL rupture. Radiographs were taken with the stifle joint in the mediolateral projection, positioned at the angle of hind limb support. Between the two groups of dogs evaluated, the dogs with CCL rupture had statistically greater tibial plateau angle (TPA) compared with healthy dogs. No difference was shown in relation to the TPA between healthy cats and cats with CCL rupture. In relation to the patellar ligament angle by tibial plateau method the values for the healthy dogs were significantly higher than those for the CCL ruptured dogs. Similarly, healthy cats had significantly higher mean values than cats with CCL rupture. In the patellar ligament angle by common tangent method there was no significantly difference between the two groups of dogs. Between the two groups of cats, animals with CCL rupture had statistically higher mean values than healthy cats. In general, the groups of dogs showed higher mean values than the groups of cats. For the patellar ligament insertion angle (PLIA) healthy dogs showed a significantly higher mean than dogs with CCL rupture. There was no significant difference between the groups of cats. In conclusion, the TPA and the PLIA possibly influence the etiology of CCL rupture in dogs but not in cats. The low patellar ligament angle measured by common tangent method may favorably influence the reduced incidence of CCL rupture in cats. 650 $aCats 650 $aDogs 650 $aSurgery 650 $aCão 650 $aCirurgia 653 $aArticulação do joelho 653 $aFelino 653 $aLigamento patelar 653 $aPatellar ligament 653 $aPlatô tibial 653 $aStifle joint 653 $aTibial plateauv 700 1 $aMUZZI, L. A. L. 700 1 $aLACRETA JUNIOR, A. C. C. 700 1 $aMUZZI, R. A. L. 700 1 $aSAMPAIO, G. R. 700 1 $aMOREIRA, S. H. 700 1 $aMESQUITA, L. R. 773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro$gv. 38, n. 6, p. 1190-1195, junho 2018
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Café. |
Data corrente: |
19/01/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/01/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
MIRANDA, T. L. R.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; AZEVEDO, C. F.; NUNES, A. C. P.; TAKAHASHI, E. K.; SIMIQUELI, G. F.; SILVA, F. F. e; ALVES, R. S. |
Afiliação: |
TAIANA LOPES RANGEL MIRANDA, UFV; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPCa; CAMILA FERREIRA AZEVEDO, UFV; ANDREI CAÍQUE PIRES NUNES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO SUL DA BAHIA; ELIZABETE KEIKO TAKAHASHI, CELULOSE NIPO-BRASILEIRA S.A; GUILHERME FERREIRA SIMIQUELI, UFV; FABYANO FONSECA E SILVA, UFV; RODRIGO SILVA ALVES, UFLA. |
Título: |
Evaluation of a new additive-dominance genomic model and implications for quantitative genetics and genomic selection. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Agricola, v. 79, n. 6, p. 1-7, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-992X-2021-0074 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The Fisher?s infinitesimal model is traditionally used in quantitative genetics and genomic selection, and it attributes most genetic variance to additive variance. Recently, the dominance maximization model was proposed and it prioritizes the dominance variance based on alternative parameterizations. In this model, the additive effects at the locus level are introduced into the model after the dominance variance is maximized. In this study, the new parameterizations of additive and dominance effects on quantitative genetics and genomic selection were evaluated and compared with the parameterizations traditionally applied using the genomic best linear unbiased prediction method. As the parametric relative magnitude of the additive and dominance effects vary with allelic frequencies of populations, we considered different minor allele frequencies to compare the relative magnitudes. We also proposed and evaluated two indices that combine the additive and dominance variances estimated by both models. The dominance maximization model, along with the two indices, offers alternatives to improve the estimates of additive and dominance variances and their respective proportions and can be successfully used in genetic evaluation. |
Thesagro: |
Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Seleção Genética. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Molecular models; Plant breeding; Plant selection guides. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/230381/1/evaluation-of-a-new-additive.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02131naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2139183 005 2022-01-19 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/1678-992X-2021-0074$2DOI 100 1 $aMIRANDA, T. L. R. 245 $aEvaluation of a new additive-dominance genomic model and implications for quantitative genetics and genomic selection.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aThe Fisher?s infinitesimal model is traditionally used in quantitative genetics and genomic selection, and it attributes most genetic variance to additive variance. Recently, the dominance maximization model was proposed and it prioritizes the dominance variance based on alternative parameterizations. In this model, the additive effects at the locus level are introduced into the model after the dominance variance is maximized. In this study, the new parameterizations of additive and dominance effects on quantitative genetics and genomic selection were evaluated and compared with the parameterizations traditionally applied using the genomic best linear unbiased prediction method. As the parametric relative magnitude of the additive and dominance effects vary with allelic frequencies of populations, we considered different minor allele frequencies to compare the relative magnitudes. We also proposed and evaluated two indices that combine the additive and dominance variances estimated by both models. The dominance maximization model, along with the two indices, offers alternatives to improve the estimates of additive and dominance variances and their respective proportions and can be successfully used in genetic evaluation. 650 $aMolecular models 650 $aPlant breeding 650 $aPlant selection guides 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aSeleção Genética 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, C. F. 700 1 $aNUNES, A. C. P. 700 1 $aTAKAHASHI, E. K. 700 1 $aSIMIQUELI, G. F. 700 1 $aSILVA, F. F. e 700 1 $aALVES, R. S. 773 $tScientia Agricola$gv. 79, n. 6, p. 1-7, 2022.
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