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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
28/08/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
ROCHA JUNIOR, P. R. da; ANDRADE, F. V.; SATIRO, L. S.; DONAGEMMA, G. K.; MENDONÇA, E. de S. |
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Afiliação: |
PAULO ROBERTO DA ROCHA JUNIOR, UFES; FELIPE VAZ ANDRADE, UFES; LUCAS SANTOS SATIRO, USP/ESALQ; GUILHERME KANGUSSU DONAGEMMA, CNPS; EDUARDO DE SÁ MENDONÇA, UFES. |
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Título: |
Can short-term pasture management increase C balance in the Atlantic Rainforest? |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, v. 190, n. 6, article 343, Jun. 2018. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-018-6718-z |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Few studies have shown the importance of different pasture management practices on C storage and the reduction of CO2-C emissions in tropical conditions. The objective of the present study was to determine short-term changes in C pools and C balance from different pasture management practices established in the Atlantic Rainforest. A field study was carried out in Alegre, ES, Brazil from September 2013 to August 2014 to investigate the first-year effect of pasture management practices on a Udult clayey soil. The different pasture management practices studied included the following: control (CON), chiseled (CHI), fertilized (FER), burned (BUR), integrated with crop-livestock (iCL) systems, and plowed and harrowed (PH). Monthly disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were taken at two different layers (0.00-0.05 and 0.05-0.20 m) for chemical, physical, and organic matter characterization. C inputs monitored in aboveground pools included plant aerial parts and litter, and belowground pools included roots and soil C stocks. C outputs monitored were CO2-C emissions, erosion water, and sediment. C balance was considered the difference between inputs and outputs in each treatment during four seasons. The spring and summer seasons had a strong influence on C inputs and outputs where there is significant difference between spring and summer, while the autumn and winter seasons had less influence. All pasture management practices exhibited positive C balance after 1 year. High values of C balance were verified in pastures fertilized (FER) (53.04 Mg ha-1 year-1. Intermediate C balancewas found in the burned (BUR) (40.84 Mg ha-1 year-1), traditional control (CON) (40.31 Mg ha-1 year-1), and in the plowing and harrowing (PH) (40.02 Mg ha-1 year-1) management practices. The practices of chiseled (40.00 Mg ha-1 year-1) and integrated crop-livestock systems (iCL) (59.06 Mg ha-1 year-1) resulted in low C balance. MenosFew studies have shown the importance of different pasture management practices on C storage and the reduction of CO2-C emissions in tropical conditions. The objective of the present study was to determine short-term changes in C pools and C balance from different pasture management practices established in the Atlantic Rainforest. A field study was carried out in Alegre, ES, Brazil from September 2013 to August 2014 to investigate the first-year effect of pasture management practices on a Udult clayey soil. The different pasture management practices studied included the following: control (CON), chiseled (CHI), fertilized (FER), burned (BUR), integrated with crop-livestock (iCL) systems, and plowed and harrowed (PH). Monthly disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were taken at two different layers (0.00-0.05 and 0.05-0.20 m) for chemical, physical, and organic matter characterization. C inputs monitored in aboveground pools included plant aerial parts and litter, and belowground pools included roots and soil C stocks. C outputs monitored were CO2-C emissions, erosion water, and sediment. C balance was considered the difference between inputs and outputs in each treatment during four seasons. The spring and summer seasons had a strong influence on C inputs and outputs where there is significant difference between spring and summer, while the autumn and winter seasons had less influence. All pasture management practices exhibited positive C balance after 1 year. High values o... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Erosão; Floresta Tropical; Manejo do Solo; Pastagem. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Pasture management; Soil erosion. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02713naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2094642 005 2021-11-11 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-018-6718-z$2DOI 100 1 $aROCHA JUNIOR, P. R. da 245 $aCan short-term pasture management increase C balance in the Atlantic Rainforest?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aFew studies have shown the importance of different pasture management practices on C storage and the reduction of CO2-C emissions in tropical conditions. The objective of the present study was to determine short-term changes in C pools and C balance from different pasture management practices established in the Atlantic Rainforest. A field study was carried out in Alegre, ES, Brazil from September 2013 to August 2014 to investigate the first-year effect of pasture management practices on a Udult clayey soil. The different pasture management practices studied included the following: control (CON), chiseled (CHI), fertilized (FER), burned (BUR), integrated with crop-livestock (iCL) systems, and plowed and harrowed (PH). Monthly disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were taken at two different layers (0.00-0.05 and 0.05-0.20 m) for chemical, physical, and organic matter characterization. C inputs monitored in aboveground pools included plant aerial parts and litter, and belowground pools included roots and soil C stocks. C outputs monitored were CO2-C emissions, erosion water, and sediment. C balance was considered the difference between inputs and outputs in each treatment during four seasons. The spring and summer seasons had a strong influence on C inputs and outputs where there is significant difference between spring and summer, while the autumn and winter seasons had less influence. All pasture management practices exhibited positive C balance after 1 year. High values of C balance were verified in pastures fertilized (FER) (53.04 Mg ha-1 year-1. Intermediate C balancewas found in the burned (BUR) (40.84 Mg ha-1 year-1), traditional control (CON) (40.31 Mg ha-1 year-1), and in the plowing and harrowing (PH) (40.02 Mg ha-1 year-1) management practices. The practices of chiseled (40.00 Mg ha-1 year-1) and integrated crop-livestock systems (iCL) (59.06 Mg ha-1 year-1) resulted in low C balance. 650 $aPasture management 650 $aSoil erosion 650 $aErosão 650 $aFloresta Tropical 650 $aManejo do Solo 650 $aPastagem 700 1 $aANDRADE, F. V. 700 1 $aSATIRO, L. S. 700 1 $aDONAGEMMA, G. K. 700 1 $aMENDONÇA, E. de S. 773 $tEnvironmental Monitoring and Assessment$gv. 190, n. 6, article 343, Jun. 2018.
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| 1. |  | AGUIAR, L. M. de S.; MACHADO, R. B.; RAMOS NETO, M. B.; LIMA, M. G. de; CAMARGO, N. Dados preliminares sobre a ocorrência de mamíferos de grande porte e cães domésticos no Parque Nacional de Brasília, Cerrado, Brasil. In: CONGRESO LATINOAMERICANO DE PARQUES NACIONALES Y OTRAS AREAS PROTEGIDAS, 2., 2007, Bariloche. Conservación, integración y bienestar para los pueblos de América Latina: resumenes ponencias orales. Bariloche: UICN, 2007. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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| 2. |  | MACHADO, R. B.; AGUIAR, L. M. de S.; CASTRO, A. A. J. F.; NOGUEIRA, C. de C.; RAMOS NETO, M. B. Caracterização da fauna e flora do Cerrado. In: FALEIRO, F. G.; FARIAS NETO, A. L. de (Ed.). Savanas: desafios e estratégias para o equilíbrio entre sociedade, agronegócio e recursos naturais. Planaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados, 2008. cap. 9, p. 285-300.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
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