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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
28/08/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ROCHA JUNIOR, P. R. da; ANDRADE, F. V.; SATIRO, L. S.; DONAGEMMA, G. K.; MENDONÇA, E. de S. |
Afiliação: |
PAULO ROBERTO DA ROCHA JUNIOR, UFES; FELIPE VAZ ANDRADE, UFES; LUCAS SANTOS SATIRO, USP/ESALQ; GUILHERME KANGUSSU DONAGEMMA, CNPS; EDUARDO DE SÁ MENDONÇA, UFES. |
Título: |
Can short-term pasture management increase C balance in the Atlantic Rainforest? |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, v. 190, n. 6, article 343, Jun. 2018. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-018-6718-z |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Few studies have shown the importance of different pasture management practices on C storage and the reduction of CO2-C emissions in tropical conditions. The objective of the present study was to determine short-term changes in C pools and C balance from different pasture management practices established in the Atlantic Rainforest. A field study was carried out in Alegre, ES, Brazil from September 2013 to August 2014 to investigate the first-year effect of pasture management practices on a Udult clayey soil. The different pasture management practices studied included the following: control (CON), chiseled (CHI), fertilized (FER), burned (BUR), integrated with crop-livestock (iCL) systems, and plowed and harrowed (PH). Monthly disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were taken at two different layers (0.00-0.05 and 0.05-0.20 m) for chemical, physical, and organic matter characterization. C inputs monitored in aboveground pools included plant aerial parts and litter, and belowground pools included roots and soil C stocks. C outputs monitored were CO2-C emissions, erosion water, and sediment. C balance was considered the difference between inputs and outputs in each treatment during four seasons. The spring and summer seasons had a strong influence on C inputs and outputs where there is significant difference between spring and summer, while the autumn and winter seasons had less influence. All pasture management practices exhibited positive C balance after 1 year. High values of C balance were verified in pastures fertilized (FER) (53.04 Mg ha-1 year-1. Intermediate C balancewas found in the burned (BUR) (40.84 Mg ha-1 year-1), traditional control (CON) (40.31 Mg ha-1 year-1), and in the plowing and harrowing (PH) (40.02 Mg ha-1 year-1) management practices. The practices of chiseled (40.00 Mg ha-1 year-1) and integrated crop-livestock systems (iCL) (59.06 Mg ha-1 year-1) resulted in low C balance. MenosFew studies have shown the importance of different pasture management practices on C storage and the reduction of CO2-C emissions in tropical conditions. The objective of the present study was to determine short-term changes in C pools and C balance from different pasture management practices established in the Atlantic Rainforest. A field study was carried out in Alegre, ES, Brazil from September 2013 to August 2014 to investigate the first-year effect of pasture management practices on a Udult clayey soil. The different pasture management practices studied included the following: control (CON), chiseled (CHI), fertilized (FER), burned (BUR), integrated with crop-livestock (iCL) systems, and plowed and harrowed (PH). Monthly disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were taken at two different layers (0.00-0.05 and 0.05-0.20 m) for chemical, physical, and organic matter characterization. C inputs monitored in aboveground pools included plant aerial parts and litter, and belowground pools included roots and soil C stocks. C outputs monitored were CO2-C emissions, erosion water, and sediment. C balance was considered the difference between inputs and outputs in each treatment during four seasons. The spring and summer seasons had a strong influence on C inputs and outputs where there is significant difference between spring and summer, while the autumn and winter seasons had less influence. All pasture management practices exhibited positive C balance after 1 year. High values o... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Erosão; Floresta Tropical; Manejo do Solo; Pastagem. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Pasture management; Soil erosion. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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16. |  | MARTINS, E. de S.; BRAGA, A. R. dos S. Cartografia de paisagens do bioma cerrado e funcionamento de solos representativos. In: MOSTRA DE RESULTADOS DE PESQUISA DOS PROJETOS FINALIZADOS EM 2006 E 2007, 2., 2009, Planaltina, DF. [Anais...]. Planaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados, 2009. p. 86-93. (Embrapa Cerrados. Documentos, 244). Editores técnicos Eduardo Cyrino de Oliveira-Filho, Fernando Antônio Macena da Silva, Maria Lucia Meirelles, Eduardo Alano Vieira, Geraldo Bueno Martha Junior, Arminda Moreira de Carvalho, José Carlos Sousa e Silva, CPAC.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
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18. |  | OLIVEIRA, A. S. de; MARTINS, E. de S. Zoneamento de agrominerais na Ecorregião do Planalto Central. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA CERRADOS. Jovens talentos 2016: resumos. Planaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados, 2016. 99 p. p. 22 (Embrapa Cerrados. Documentos, 334). Comissão organizadora: SOUZA, K. W. de; FALEIRO, A. S. G.; SALGUES, A. L. M.; ALONSO, A. M.; CARVALHO, A. M. de; LOBATO, B. R.; CRUZ, C. V.; SOUSA, E. dos S.; PELEGRINELLI, F.; SOARES, J. P. G.; LIMA, J. E. F. W.; ARBUES, J. F. de O.;...Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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