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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
30/04/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/04/2018 |
Autoria: |
RIBEIRO, M. G.; NARDI JÚNIOR, G. de; MEGID, J.; FRANCO, M. M. J.; GUERRA, S. T.; PORTILHO, F. V. R.; RODRIGUES, S. A.; PAES, A. C. |
Afiliação: |
Márcio G. Ribeiro, Departamento de Higiene Veterinária e Saúde Pública, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia/Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho - Unesp; Geraldo de Nardi Júnior, Faculdade de Tecnologia - FATEC; Jane Megid, Departamento de Higiene Veterinária e Saúde Pública, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia/Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho - Unesp; Marília M. J. Franco, Departamento de Higiene Veterinária e Saúde Pública, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia/Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho - Unesp; Simony T. Guerra, Departamento de Higiene Veterinária e Saúde Pública, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia/Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho - Unesp; Fábio V. R. Portilho, Departamento de Higiene Veterinária e Saúde Pública, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia/Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho - Unesp; Sérgio A. Rodrigues, Departamento de Biotecnologia e Bioprocessos/Faculdade de Agronomia/Unesp; Antonio C. Paes, Departamento de Higiene Veterinária e Saúde Pública, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia/Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho - Unesp. |
Título: |
Tetanus in horses: an overview of 70 cases |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 38, n. 2, p. 285-293, fevereiro 2018 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Tétano em equinos: um panorama de 70 casos. |
Conteúdo: |
Tetanus is characterized by high case fatality rates in horses. Comprehensive case series studies involving equine tetanus from different geographic areas enable the evaluation of prognosis, efficacy of treatment, and control measures. We retrospectively investigated some selected epidemiological data (breed, age, gender, use of the horses, history of vaccination, seasonality, presence of wound/history of surgical procedures, clinical outcomes) and main clinical aspects (clinical signs, incubation period, length of hospitalization, and period between onset signs and hospitalization) in 70 cases of equine tetanus over 1990-2015, with emphasis in the association between these data and the clinical outcomes. High mortality rate (72.9%) was observed in this study. Forty (57.1%) horses presented history of wounds or surgical procedures related with tetanus, represented mainly by lesions in the hind limbs (42.5%), front limbs (15.0%), umbilical infections (7.1%), castration (4.3%), and face wounds (4.3%). Hyperesthesia, limb spasticity, cervical stiffness, tetanic spasms, and restriction of jaw movement were the main consistent clinical signs. Besides no statistical association, all the horses with umbilical infections, wounds in face, prolonged recumbency, sweating, dysphagia/aphagia died, and together with delay between onset of first clinical signs and prompt veterinary assistance (< 5 days) were considered indicative of poor prognosis; whereas there was a significant association (p=0.001) between survival and length of hospitalization > 7 days, seemed as an evidence of good prognosis. The high mortality rate of tetanus, even in horses under specific treatment, highlight the need for early diagnosis, prompt veterinary assistance, and establishment of prophylatic measures in equine farms. MenosTetanus is characterized by high case fatality rates in horses. Comprehensive case series studies involving equine tetanus from different geographic areas enable the evaluation of prognosis, efficacy of treatment, and control measures. We retrospectively investigated some selected epidemiological data (breed, age, gender, use of the horses, history of vaccination, seasonality, presence of wound/history of surgical procedures, clinical outcomes) and main clinical aspects (clinical signs, incubation period, length of hospitalization, and period between onset signs and hospitalization) in 70 cases of equine tetanus over 1990-2015, with emphasis in the association between these data and the clinical outcomes. High mortality rate (72.9%) was observed in this study. Forty (57.1%) horses presented history of wounds or surgical procedures related with tetanus, represented mainly by lesions in the hind limbs (42.5%), front limbs (15.0%), umbilical infections (7.1%), castration (4.3%), and face wounds (4.3%). Hyperesthesia, limb spasticity, cervical stiffness, tetanic spasms, and restriction of jaw movement were the main consistent clinical signs. Besides no statistical association, all the horses with umbilical infections, wounds in face, prolonged recumbency, sweating, dysphagia/aphagia died, and together with delay between onset of first clinical signs and prompt veterinary assistance (< 5 days) were considered indicative of poor prognosis; whereas there was a significant associati... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Clinical signs; Epidemiological data; Sinais clínicos. |
Thesagro: |
Bacteriose; Epidemiologia; Eqüino; Tétano. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Bacterial infections; Clostridium tetani; Horses; Tetanus. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/176165/1/Tetanus-in-horses-an-overview.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02829naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2091062 005 2018-04-30 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRIBEIRO, M. G. 245 $aTetanus in horses$ban overview of 70 cases$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aTítulo em português: Tétano em equinos: um panorama de 70 casos. 520 $aTetanus is characterized by high case fatality rates in horses. Comprehensive case series studies involving equine tetanus from different geographic areas enable the evaluation of prognosis, efficacy of treatment, and control measures. We retrospectively investigated some selected epidemiological data (breed, age, gender, use of the horses, history of vaccination, seasonality, presence of wound/history of surgical procedures, clinical outcomes) and main clinical aspects (clinical signs, incubation period, length of hospitalization, and period between onset signs and hospitalization) in 70 cases of equine tetanus over 1990-2015, with emphasis in the association between these data and the clinical outcomes. High mortality rate (72.9%) was observed in this study. Forty (57.1%) horses presented history of wounds or surgical procedures related with tetanus, represented mainly by lesions in the hind limbs (42.5%), front limbs (15.0%), umbilical infections (7.1%), castration (4.3%), and face wounds (4.3%). Hyperesthesia, limb spasticity, cervical stiffness, tetanic spasms, and restriction of jaw movement were the main consistent clinical signs. Besides no statistical association, all the horses with umbilical infections, wounds in face, prolonged recumbency, sweating, dysphagia/aphagia died, and together with delay between onset of first clinical signs and prompt veterinary assistance (< 5 days) were considered indicative of poor prognosis; whereas there was a significant association (p=0.001) between survival and length of hospitalization > 7 days, seemed as an evidence of good prognosis. The high mortality rate of tetanus, even in horses under specific treatment, highlight the need for early diagnosis, prompt veterinary assistance, and establishment of prophylatic measures in equine farms. 650 $aBacterial infections 650 $aClostridium tetani 650 $aHorses 650 $aTetanus 650 $aBacteriose 650 $aEpidemiologia 650 $aEqüino 650 $aTétano 653 $aClinical signs 653 $aEpidemiological data 653 $aSinais clínicos 700 1 $aNARDI JÚNIOR, G. de 700 1 $aMEGID, J. 700 1 $aFRANCO, M. M. J. 700 1 $aGUERRA, S. T. 700 1 $aPORTILHO, F. V. R. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, S. A. 700 1 $aPAES, A. C. 773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro$gv. 38, n. 2, p. 285-293, fevereiro 2018
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1. | | NOZAKI, C.; AZEVEDO, H. C.; LIRA, N.; RODELLO, L.; AUGUSTO FILHO, O.; BICUDO, S.; MEGID, J. Brucella ovis in semn and urine of experimentally infected rams: correlation with the serological test and potential as a sourse of infection. In: JUBILEE WORLD BUIATRICS CONGRESS, 25., 2008, Budapest. Abstracts... Budapest: LAPJA, 2008.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
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2. | | SANTANA, R. C. M.; MASSA, R.; ZAFALON, L. F.; MEGID, J.; LANGONI, H.; MATHIAS, L. A. Epidemiologic study on the reproductive losses in dairy cattle: occurrence of Neospora Caninum, Brucella abortus, Bovine Herpesvirus type-1 and Leptospira spp. in a farm in São Carlos, SP. Ars veterinária, Jaboticabal, v. 29, n. 3, p. 153-160, 2013.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 4 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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3. | | NOZAKI, C.; AUGUSTO FILHO, O.; AZEVEDO, H. C.; RODELLO, L.; BICUDO, S.; MEGID, J. Serological profile of rams experimentally inoculated with brucella ovis in the differen phases of the Illness: 1 correlation with clinical signals 2 evaluation of agar gel immunodifusion test and serum neutralization test. In: JUBILEE WORLD BUIATRICS CONGRESS, 25., 2008, Budapest. Abstracts... Budapest: LAPJA, 2008.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
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4. | | RIBEIRO, M. G.; NARDI JÚNIOR, G. de; MEGID, J.; FRANCO, M. M. J.; GUERRA, S. T.; PORTILHO, F. V. R.; RODRIGUES, S. A.; PAES, A. C. Tetanus in horses: an overview of 70 cases Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 38, n. 2, p. 285-293, fevereiro 2018 Título em português: Tétano em equinos: um panorama de 70 casos.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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5. | | MONTEIRO, K.; ALLENDORF, S. D.; VICENTE, A. F.; APPOLINÁRIO, C. M.; PERES, M. G.; CORTEZ, A.; HEINEMANN, M. B.; MEGID, J. Viral type characterization and clinical aspects of canine parvovirus in naturally infected dogs in São Paulo State, Brazil. Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 36, n. 12, p. 1181-1185, dez. 2016.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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6. | | NOZAKI, C. N.; AZEVEDO, H. C.; LIRA, N. S. C. de; RODELLO, L.; AUGUSTO FILHO, O.; DASSO, M. G.; BICUDO, S. D.; ANTUNES, J. M. A. de P.; MEGID, J. Infecção natural e experimental de Brucella ovis REO 198 em carneiros Santa Inês do Brazil. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 34, n. 2, p. 759-764, mar./abr. 2013.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
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7. | | NOZAKI, C. N.; LIRA, N. S. C. de; AUGUSTO FILHO, O.; AZEVEDO, H. C.; RODELLO, L.; DASSO, M. G.; BICUDO, S. D.; ANTUNES, J. M. A. de P.; MEGID, J. Rapid serum agglutination and agar gel immunodiffusion tests associated to clinical signs in rams experimentally infected with Brucella ovis. Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v. 41, n. 8, p. 1441-1446, ago. 2011.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
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