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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
Data corrente: |
08/11/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GORAGA, Z.; ADAMU, M.; ALI, S.; GUTETA, A.; MENGESHA, M.; LIMA, G. J. M. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
ZEMELAK GORAGA, Ethiopian Biotechnology Institute; MESKEREM ADAMU, Ethiopian Biotechnology Institute; SEID ALI, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research at DZARC; ALEMAYEHU GUTETA, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research at DZARC; MAMMO MENGESHA, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research at DZARC; GUSTAVO JULIO MELLO M DE LIMA, CNPSA. |
Título: |
Swine production, productivity and breeding practices in Ethiopia. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
International Invention Journal of Agricultural and Soil Science, v. 5, n. 2, p. 26-34, 2017. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The study was undertaken to characterize breed features, reproductive performance, breeding practice, breed selection criteria and herd replacement in Ethiopian swine production systems. A total of 66 swine farms were selected in six major towns to collect quantitative and qualitative data on the studied parameters. A multi-stage sampling procedure was employed to select sampling areas and respondents. A standardized questionnaire was used to collect the data using person to person interview. Data were analyzed using appropriate statistical procedures of SAS and SPSS software packages. The study revealed that Ethiopian swine breeds had diverse coat colors where white coat color was the predominant one. Average reproductive performances of swine herds for age at first puberty, litter size and gestation length were ranged from 9 ? 10 (months), 8 ? 10 (piglets per farrowing) and 3 to 3.5 (months), respectively. None of these reproductive performances were significant (P>0.05) across the three scales of production. About 76 ? 86% of the total interviewed swine producers did select sires and dams for breeding. Dams section was mainly based on health status, body conformation and mothering ability; whereas, sires selection was based on health status, body conformation and coat color. Findings of this study can support the development of breeding strategies aiming to improve Ethiopian swine production and productivity. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Etiópia. |
Thesagro: |
Cruzamento animal; Produção animal; Produtividade; Raça; Reprodução animal; Suinocultura. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02193naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2079255 005 2017-11-08 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGORAGA, Z. 245 $aSwine production, productivity and breeding practices in Ethiopia.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aThe study was undertaken to characterize breed features, reproductive performance, breeding practice, breed selection criteria and herd replacement in Ethiopian swine production systems. A total of 66 swine farms were selected in six major towns to collect quantitative and qualitative data on the studied parameters. A multi-stage sampling procedure was employed to select sampling areas and respondents. A standardized questionnaire was used to collect the data using person to person interview. Data were analyzed using appropriate statistical procedures of SAS and SPSS software packages. The study revealed that Ethiopian swine breeds had diverse coat colors where white coat color was the predominant one. Average reproductive performances of swine herds for age at first puberty, litter size and gestation length were ranged from 9 ? 10 (months), 8 ? 10 (piglets per farrowing) and 3 to 3.5 (months), respectively. None of these reproductive performances were significant (P>0.05) across the three scales of production. About 76 ? 86% of the total interviewed swine producers did select sires and dams for breeding. Dams section was mainly based on health status, body conformation and mothering ability; whereas, sires selection was based on health status, body conformation and coat color. Findings of this study can support the development of breeding strategies aiming to improve Ethiopian swine production and productivity. 650 $aCruzamento animal 650 $aProdução animal 650 $aProdutividade 650 $aRaça 650 $aReprodução animal 650 $aSuinocultura 653 $aEtiópia 700 1 $aADAMU, M. 700 1 $aALI, S. 700 1 $aGUTETA, A. 700 1 $aMENGESHA, M. 700 1 $aLIMA, G. J. M. M. de 773 $tInternational Invention Journal of Agricultural and Soil Science$gv. 5, n. 2, p. 26-34, 2017.
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2. |  | VERLY, R. M.; MORAES, C. M. de; RESENDE, J. M.; AISENBREY, C.; BEMQUERER, M. P.; PILÓ VELOSO, D.; VALENTE, A. P.; ALMEIDA, F. C. L.; BECHINGER, B. Structure and membrane interactions of the antibiotic peptide dermadistinctin K by multidimensional solution and oriented 15N and 31P solid-state NMR spectroscopy. Biophysical Journal, v. 96, p. 2194-2203, 2009.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
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5. |  | VERLY, R. M.; RESENDE, J. M.; COELHO JUNIOR, E. F.; MAGALHÃES, M. T. Q. de; GUIMARÃES, C. F. C. R.; MUNHOZ, V. H. O.; BEMQUERER, M. P.; ALMEIDA, F. C. L.; SANTORO, M. M.; PILÓ-VELOSO, D.; BECHINGER, B. Structure and membrane interactions of the homodimeric antibiotic peptide homotarsinin. Scientific Reports, v. 7, 2017. Article 40854.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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6. |  | SANTOS, D. M.; VERLY, R.; PILÓ VELOSO, D.; CARVALHO, M. A. R. de; CISALPINO, P.; SOARES, B.; FRÉZARD, F. J. G.; BEMQUERER, M. P.; PIMENTA, A. M. de C.; LIMA, M. E. de. LYETX1, a new antimicrobial peptide from the venom of the spider Lycosa erythrognatha: purification, synthesis, structural and functional characterizations. In: CONGRESSO DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE TOXINOLOGIA, 11., 2010, Araxá. Toxinas naturais: conhecimento atual e novos desafios. [S.l.]: Sociedade Brasileira de Toxinologia, 2010. PôsterTipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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7. |  | VERLY, R. M.; RODRIGUES, M. A.; DAGHASTANLI, K. R. P.; DENADAI, A. M. L.; CUCCOVIA, I. M.; BLOCH JÚNIOR, C.; FRÉZARD, F.; SANTORO, M. M.; PILÓ VELOSO, D.; BEMQUERER, M. P. Effect of cholesterol on the interaction of the amphibian antimicrobial peptide DD K with liposomes. Peptides, v. 29, p. 15-24, 2008.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - A |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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8. |  | SANTOS, D. M.; VERLY, R. M.; PILÓ VELOSO, D.; MARIA, M. de; CARVALHO, M. A. R. de; CISALPINO, P. S.; SOARES, B. M.; DINIZ, C. G.; FARIAS, L. M.; MOREIRA, D. F. F.; FRÉZARD, F.; BEMQUERER, M. P.; PIMENTA, A. M. C.; LIMA, M. E. de. LyeTx I, a potent antimicrobial peptide from the venom of the spider Lycosa erythrognatha. Amino Acids, v. 39, p. 135-144, 2010.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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Registros recuperados : 8 | |
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