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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
22/06/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/06/2017 |
Autoria: |
DOBSON, H.; ESSAWY, S. A.; ALAM, M. G. S. |
Título: |
Suppression of LH response to gonadotrophin-releasing hormone or oestradiol by ACTH(1-24) treatment in anoestrous ewes. |
Ano de publicação: |
1988 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Endocrinology, v. 118, n. 2, p.193-197, Aug. 1988. |
DOI: |
10.1677/joe.0.1180193 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Stress is known to result in lowered female reproductive efficiency. The objective of this study was to examine how increased pituitary-adrenal activity may influence gonadotrophin release in anoestrous ewes. Various doses (0.06-1.0 mg) of a synthetic adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH(1-24)) preparation were injected into ewes 30 min or 3 h before an i.v. injection of 500 ng gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH). The LH response to GnRH given 30 min after ACTH(1-24) was similar to that after GnRH alone, whereas the response 3 h after ACTH(1-24) was significantly lower, irrespective of the dose of ACTH(1-24). At 30 min and 3 h after ACTH(1-24) the concentrations of cortisol exceeded 50 nmol/l compared with baseline values of less than 10 nmol/l. The effect of ACTH(1-24) on oestradiol-induced LH release was also examined. Those ewes receiving 0.8 mg ACTH(1-24) depot and 50 micrograms oestradiol benzoate simultaneously had a preovulatory-type increase in LH 14-20 h later, similar to when oestradiol benzoate was given alone. None of the ewes receiving an additional 0.8 mg ACTH(1-24) depot 10 h after oestradiol benzoate had increases in LH concentration. The cortisol concentrations in all ewes receiving either one or two injections of ACTH(1-24) were greater than 35 nmol/l at 10 h after the oestradiol injection. However, concentrations of progesterone increased from 0.9 +/- 0.3 (S.E.M.) nmol/l at the time of the second ACTH(1-24) injection to 2.1 +/- 0.3 nmol/l after 2 h. MenosAbstract: Stress is known to result in lowered female reproductive efficiency. The objective of this study was to examine how increased pituitary-adrenal activity may influence gonadotrophin release in anoestrous ewes. Various doses (0.06-1.0 mg) of a synthetic adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH(1-24)) preparation were injected into ewes 30 min or 3 h before an i.v. injection of 500 ng gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH). The LH response to GnRH given 30 min after ACTH(1-24) was similar to that after GnRH alone, whereas the response 3 h after ACTH(1-24) was significantly lower, irrespective of the dose of ACTH(1-24). At 30 min and 3 h after ACTH(1-24) the concentrations of cortisol exceeded 50 nmol/l compared with baseline values of less than 10 nmol/l. The effect of ACTH(1-24) on oestradiol-induced LH release was also examined. Those ewes receiving 0.8 mg ACTH(1-24) depot and 50 micrograms oestradiol benzoate simultaneously had a preovulatory-type increase in LH 14-20 h later, similar to when oestradiol benzoate was given alone. None of the ewes receiving an additional 0.8 mg ACTH(1-24) depot 10 h after oestradiol benzoate had increases in LH concentration. The cortisol concentrations in all ewes receiving either one or two injections of ACTH(1-24) were greater than 35 nmol/l at 10 h after the oestradiol injection. However, concentrations of progesterone increased from 0.9 +/- 0.3 (S.E.M.) nmol/l at the time of the second ACTH(1-24) injection to 2.1 +/- 0.3 nmol/l after ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Anoestrus; LH; Releasing hormones. |
Thesagro: |
Estradiol. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Ewes; Pharmacology; Physiology; Pituitary hormones; Sheep. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registros recuperados : 6 | |
1. |  | ÁVILA, S. L. C. de; OLIVEIRA, C. O. de; RODRIGUES, T. A.; TAVARES, A. T.; SOARES, S. L.; COSTA, S. M. L. de C. da; FERRAZ, A.; LEDUR, M. C.; ANCIUTI, M. A.; BONGALHARDO, D. C. Replacement of corn and soybean meal with corn gluten meal on rooster's diet. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, v. 44, p. 798-804, 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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5. |  | SOARES, S. L.; BRITO, C. R. C.; ANCIUTI, A. N.; GATTI, N. C.; CORCINI, C. D.; VARELA JÚNIOR, A. S.; MARQUES, M. G.; FONSECA, F. M. da; KOMNINOU, E. R.; LÚCIA JÚNIOR, T. Nanocarried antioxidants in freezing extenders for boar spermatozoa. Andrologia, ed. 14199, 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
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Registros recuperados : 6 | |
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