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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Data corrente: |
27/03/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
30/01/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
BRIGHENTI, A. M.; LEDO, F. J. da S.; MACHADO, J. C.; VAROTTO, Y. V. G. |
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Afiliação: |
ALEXANDRE MAGNO B DOS SANTOS, CNPGL; FRANCISCO JOSE DA SILVA LEDO, CNPGL; JUAREZ CAMPOLINA MACHADO, CNPGL; Yago Vieira Guerra Varotto, CES JF. |
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Título: |
Elephant grass response to amino-acid synthesis inhibitor herbicides. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal of Crop Science, v. 11, n. 1, p. 38-42, 2017. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract
Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) fodder productivity and quality are directly affected by weed interference. The difficulty in controlling weed species is one of the major limitations to the production and use of elephant grass as a forage crop in
dairy farming and biomass for energy production. In this study, field experiments were conducted in 2014 and 2015 at two locations in Minas Gerais State, Brazil, to evaluate the tolerance of elephant grass pasture to acetolactate synthase inhibitor herbicides. The experimental pastures were treated at 1× and 2× the normal field-use rates (g ai ha-1) with metsulfuron-methyl (7.8 and 15.6), chlorimuron-ethyl (15 and 30), halosulfuron (112.5 and 225), ethoxysulfuron (150 and 300), and nicosulfuron (60 and 120). A nontreated control was also included. The results showed that metsulfuron-methyl, chlorimuron-ethyl, halosulfuron, and ethoxysulfuron caused mild injury symptoms on elephant grass plants, but did not reduce forage biomass production. Nicosulfuron caused
considerable percentage injury to the plants, which varied from 53% to 73% and from 65% to 83% for the lower and higher rates, respectively. Elephant grass was tolerant of metsulfuron-methyl, chlorimuron-ethyl, halosulfuron, and ethoxysulfuron. Therefore,
these herbicides could potentially control weeds in elephant grass fields. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Napier grass; Selectivity; Tolerance. |
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Thesagro: |
Pennisetum Purpureum. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
forage. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/158202/1/Cnpgl-2016-AustJCropSci-Elephant.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01996naa a2200217 a 4500
001 2067721
005 2023-01-30
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aBRIGHENTI, A. M.
245 $aElephant grass response to amino-acid synthesis inhibitor herbicides.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
520 $aAbstract Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) fodder productivity and quality are directly affected by weed interference. The difficulty in controlling weed species is one of the major limitations to the production and use of elephant grass as a forage crop in dairy farming and biomass for energy production. In this study, field experiments were conducted in 2014 and 2015 at two locations in Minas Gerais State, Brazil, to evaluate the tolerance of elephant grass pasture to acetolactate synthase inhibitor herbicides. The experimental pastures were treated at 1× and 2× the normal field-use rates (g ai ha-1) with metsulfuron-methyl (7.8 and 15.6), chlorimuron-ethyl (15 and 30), halosulfuron (112.5 and 225), ethoxysulfuron (150 and 300), and nicosulfuron (60 and 120). A nontreated control was also included. The results showed that metsulfuron-methyl, chlorimuron-ethyl, halosulfuron, and ethoxysulfuron caused mild injury symptoms on elephant grass plants, but did not reduce forage biomass production. Nicosulfuron caused considerable percentage injury to the plants, which varied from 53% to 73% and from 65% to 83% for the lower and higher rates, respectively. Elephant grass was tolerant of metsulfuron-methyl, chlorimuron-ethyl, halosulfuron, and ethoxysulfuron. Therefore, these herbicides could potentially control weeds in elephant grass fields.
650 $aforage
650 $aPennisetum Purpureum
653 $aNapier grass
653 $aSelectivity
653 $aTolerance
700 1 $aLEDO, F. J. da S.
700 1 $aMACHADO, J. C.
700 1 $aVAROTTO, Y. V. G.
773 $tAustralian Journal of Crop Science$gv. 11, n. 1, p. 38-42, 2017.
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