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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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Data corrente: |
23/01/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
23/01/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
CALVI, G. P.; AUD, F. F.; FERRAZ, I. D. K.; PRITCHARD, H. W.; KRANNER, I. |
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Afiliação: |
G. P. CALVI, INPA; FABIANA FERRAZ AUD, CNPMF; I. D. K. FERRAZ, INPA; H. W. PRITCHARD, Royal Botanic Gardens; I. KRANNER, Royal Botanic Gardens. |
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Título: |
Analyses of several seed viability markers in individual recalcitrant seeds of Eugenia stipitata McVaugh with totipotent germination. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Biology, n. 19, p. 6-13, German Botanical Society; d The Royal Botanical Society of the Netherlands, 2017. |
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ISSN: |
1435-8603 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The use of biochemical seed viability markers is often compromised by the unknown partitioning of analytes in bulk seed lots consisting of inseparable populations of viable and nonviable seeds. We took advantage of an unusual morphological syndrome found in the recalcitrant, undifferentiated seeds of Eugenia stipitata: one seed can be cut into several parts, each of which can germinate and develop into seedlings. We used four seed parts from one individual seed to analyse seed moisture content (MC), seed viability and the antioxidant glutathione (c-glutamyl-cysteinyl-glycine; GSH), glutathione disulphide (GSSG) and intermediates of glutathione synthesis and breakdown. Seeds were exposed to different environmental MC to induce various levels of desiccation stress. Upon storage at high seed MC, seed viability was maintained, while GSH concentration increased and the glutathione half-cell reduction potential (EGSSG/2GSH) was less negative than 215 mV, indicating GSH production and highly reducing conditions. Storage at low seed MC led to loss of GSH, resulting in a shift in EGSSG/2GSH, and seed death. In contrast, the cyst(e)ine half-cell reduction potential (ECySS/2CYS) could not distinguish between the viability categories. Previous studies on seed populations revealed that the probability for a seed being alive is 50% at EGSSG/2GSH values between 180 and 160 mV. The single seed approach revealed that the window in which seed viability was lost could be slightly shifted towards more negative values. We discuss the contribution of cellular pH to EGSSG/2GSH and recommend E. stipitata as a recalcitrant seed model to study stress response on a single seed basis. MenosThe use of biochemical seed viability markers is often compromised by the unknown partitioning of analytes in bulk seed lots consisting of inseparable populations of viable and nonviable seeds. We took advantage of an unusual morphological syndrome found in the recalcitrant, undifferentiated seeds of Eugenia stipitata: one seed can be cut into several parts, each of which can germinate and develop into seedlings. We used four seed parts from one individual seed to analyse seed moisture content (MC), seed viability and the antioxidant glutathione (c-glutamyl-cysteinyl-glycine; GSH), glutathione disulphide (GSSG) and intermediates of glutathione synthesis and breakdown. Seeds were exposed to different environmental MC to induce various levels of desiccation stress. Upon storage at high seed MC, seed viability was maintained, while GSH concentration increased and the glutathione half-cell reduction potential (EGSSG/2GSH) was less negative than 215 mV, indicating GSH production and highly reducing conditions. Storage at low seed MC led to loss of GSH, resulting in a shift in EGSSG/2GSH, and seed death. In contrast, the cyst(e)ine half-cell reduction potential (ECySS/2CYS) could not distinguish between the viability categories. Previous studies on seed populations revealed that the probability for a seed being alive is 50% at EGSSG/2GSH values between 180 and 160 mV. The single seed approach revealed that the window in which seed viability was lost could be slightly shifted towar... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Semente. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02347naa a2200193 a 4500 001 2061470 005 2017-01-23 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1435-8603 100 1 $aCALVI, G. P. 245 $aAnalyses of several seed viability markers in individual recalcitrant seeds of Eugenia stipitata McVaugh with totipotent germination.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aThe use of biochemical seed viability markers is often compromised by the unknown partitioning of analytes in bulk seed lots consisting of inseparable populations of viable and nonviable seeds. We took advantage of an unusual morphological syndrome found in the recalcitrant, undifferentiated seeds of Eugenia stipitata: one seed can be cut into several parts, each of which can germinate and develop into seedlings. We used four seed parts from one individual seed to analyse seed moisture content (MC), seed viability and the antioxidant glutathione (c-glutamyl-cysteinyl-glycine; GSH), glutathione disulphide (GSSG) and intermediates of glutathione synthesis and breakdown. Seeds were exposed to different environmental MC to induce various levels of desiccation stress. Upon storage at high seed MC, seed viability was maintained, while GSH concentration increased and the glutathione half-cell reduction potential (EGSSG/2GSH) was less negative than 215 mV, indicating GSH production and highly reducing conditions. Storage at low seed MC led to loss of GSH, resulting in a shift in EGSSG/2GSH, and seed death. In contrast, the cyst(e)ine half-cell reduction potential (ECySS/2CYS) could not distinguish between the viability categories. Previous studies on seed populations revealed that the probability for a seed being alive is 50% at EGSSG/2GSH values between 180 and 160 mV. The single seed approach revealed that the window in which seed viability was lost could be slightly shifted towards more negative values. We discuss the contribution of cellular pH to EGSSG/2GSH and recommend E. stipitata as a recalcitrant seed model to study stress response on a single seed basis. 650 $aSemente 700 1 $aAUD, F. F. 700 1 $aFERRAZ, I. D. K. 700 1 $aPRITCHARD, H. W. 700 1 $aKRANNER, I. 773 $tPlant Biology$gn. 19, p. 6-13, German Botanical Society; d The Royal Botanical Society of the Netherlands, 2017.
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| 3. |  | MAIA, M. B.; NEUMANN, F. F.; SILVA, G. M. da; COLPO, F. D.; PIRES, C. F.; MUZA, D. N. Beneficiamento de sementes de trevo vermelho (Trifolium pratense L.). Informativo Abrates, Londrina, v. 23, n. 2, ago. 2013. 1 CD-ROM. Número especial. Edição dos resumos do 18º Congresso Brasileiro de Sementes. A semente na produtividade agrícola e na conservação de recursos genéticos.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 5 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
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| 7. |  | SANTOS, G. A. L. dos; QUINTANA, I. M. H.; SILVA, G. M. da; MAIA, M. B.; PERES, E. R. Diagnóstico de um agroecossistema com produção de sementes forrageiras na região da Campanha do Rio Grande do Sul. In: JORNADA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO E PESQUISA, 10.; MOSTRA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 10.; MOSTRA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA JÚNIOR, 8., 2012, Bagé. Anais... Bagé: Ediurcamp, 2012. 1 CD-ROM. CONGREGA 2012.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
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| 8. |  | SILVA, G. M. da; MAIA, M. B.; LOUÇAN, G. A.; COLPO, F. D.; PIRES, C. F.; MUZA, D. N. Diagnóstico de uma unidade rural com produção de sementes forrageiras na região da Campanha do Rio Grande do Sul. Informativo Abrates, Londrina, v. 23, n. 2, ago. 2013. 1 CD-ROM. Número especial. Edição dos resumos do 18º Congresso Brasileiro de Sementes. A semente na produtividade agrícola e na conservação de recursos genéticos.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 5 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
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| 10. |  | BARBACHAN, G. de SOUZA; EBERT, P. S.; BARRES, A. F.; KÖPP, M. M.; OLIVEIRA, J. C. P.; GREGORI, B. de. Efeito da temperatura para superação de dormência de sementes de Paspalum notatum Flügge. In: SIMPÓSIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA PECUÁRIA SUL, 2., 2012, Bagé. Resumos... Bagé: Embrapa Pecuária Sul, 2012. p. 9.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
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| 11. |  | FRANÇA-NETO, J. B.; HENNING, A. A.; KRZYZANOWSKI, F. C.; HENNING, F. A.; LORINI, I. Adoção do tratamento industrial de sementes de soja no Brasil, safra 2014/15. Informativo ABRATES, Brasília, v. 25, n.2, set. 2015. Edição do Anais do XIX Congresso Brasileiro de Sementes, Foz do Iguaçu, set. 2015.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 13. |  | GARCIA, L. C.; SOUSA, S. G. A. de; RIBEIRO, F. V.; SANTOS, R. M. Morphological evaluation of fruits and seeds of Bertholletia excelsa H.B.K. (Lecythidaceae). In: CONFERENCE OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR SEED SCIENCE, 10., 2011, Costa do Sauípe. Seed Science in the 21st Century. Informativo Abrates, Brasilia, DF, v. 21, n. 1, p. 283, Apr. 2011.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 15. |  | ANDREOLI, C. Integration of physiological, chemical and biological seed treatments to improve stand establishment and yield of vegetables. Informativo Abrates, Brasília, v. 7, n. 3, p. 17, 1997. Edição dos resumos do 8º International Symposium "Timing of field production in vegetable crops", Bari, Itália, 1997.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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| 16. |  | BENDER, A. B.; SCHULZ, J. S.; QUEIROZ, V. S.; BARZ, I. L.; SILVA, M. G. da; FRANCO, D. F. Determinação do grau de umidade de sementes. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA E PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA CLIMA TEMPERADO, 5., 2014, Pelotas. Qual o papel da ciência na agricultura familiar?: anais. Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2015. 120 p.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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| 17. |  | HUTH, C.; BARBOSA, D. A.; PASSOS, G. P.; MERTZ-HENNING, L. M.; KRZYZANOWSKI, F. C.; LOPES, S. J.; HENNING, F. A. Deterioração por umidade em sementes de soja com variação no conteúdo de lignina no tegumento. Informativo ABRATES, Brasília, v. 25, n.2, set. 2015. Edição de Anais d XIX Congresso Brasileiro de Sementes, Foz do Iguaçu, 2015.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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